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Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria

Received: 17 February 2017     Accepted: 23 March 2017     Published: 30 October 2017
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Abstract

Objective: The Antimicrobial activity is the potential to inhibit the growth of microbes such as bacteria and fungi. The present study was carried out to investigate the antimicrobial activity present in the leaves, stem and pods of Prosopis cineraria. Methods: The Agar well diffusion method was used to test the antimicrobial activity of various parts of Prosopis cineraria. Four fungal and four bacterial strains were used as test microbes. Results: The study was revealed that all the three parts of the plant Prosopis cineraria showed the inhibitory zone against the microorganisms. The highest zone of inhibition was showed by P. cineraria pods against P. funiculosum (16±0.92 mm) and by P. cineraria leaves against S. griseus (20±1.10mm). Conclusion: The antimicrobial activity found in the various parts of the plant may be due to the presence of secondary metabolites isolated from the plant such as flavonoids and steroids.

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11
Page(s) 78-81
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Antimicrobial Activity, Prosopis cineraria, Microorganisms

References
[1] Owlabi J, Omogbai E. K. I. and Obasuyi O. 2007. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of the ethanolic and aqueous extract of Kigella africana (Bignoniaceae) stem bark. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 6: 882-885.
[2] Salie F, Eagles PF and Leng HM. 1996. Preliminary screening of four South African Asteraceae species. J Ethnopharmacol. 52: 27-33.
[3] Rabe T and Vanstoden J. 2000. Isolation of an antimicrobial sesquiterpenoid from Warbugie salutaris. J. Pharmacol. 93: 171-174.
[4] Griggs JK, Manandhar NP, Towers GHN and Taylor RS. 2001. The effects of storage on the biological activity of medicinal plants from Nepal. J. Ethnopharmacol. 77: 247-252.
[5] Khandelwal Preeti, Sharma Ram Avatar, Agarwal Mala. Journal of Plant Sciences. Pharmacology, phytochemistry and therapeutic application of Prosopis cineraria linn: A review. 2015. 3 (1), 33-39.
[6] Khandelwal Preeti, Sharma Ram Avatar, Agarwal Mala. Journal of Plant Sciences. Pharmacology and Therapeutic Application of Prosopis juliflora: A Review. 2015. 3 (4), 234-240.
[7] Preeti Khandelwal, R A Sharma, Mala Agarwal. Phytochemical analyses of various parts of Prosopis juliflora. Mintage journal of Pharmaceutical and medical sciences. 2016. 5 (3), 16-18.
[8] Ruchika Sharma, Nandini Jodhawat, Sanju Purohit and Swarnjeet Kaur. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical screening of dried pods of Prosopis cineraria. Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Rev. Res., 14 (1), 2012; 15-17.
[9] V Velmurugan, G Arunachalam and V Ravichandran. Antibacterial activity of stem bark of Prosopis cineraria (Linn.) druce. Archives of Applied Science Research, 2010, 2 (4): 147-150.
[10] Bonjar S, Aghighi S and Karimi NA. 2005. Antibacterial and anti fungal survey in plants used in indigenous herbal-medicine of South East Regions of Iran. J. Biol. Sci. 4: 405-412.
[11] Perez C, Paul M and Bazerque P. 1990. An antibiotic assay by the agar-well diffusion method. Acta. Biol. Med. Exp. 15: 113-115.
[12] Trease EG and Evans WC. 1978. Pharmacognosy. 11th Edi, Balliere Tindall, London, 115-222.
[13] Owlabi J, Omogbai E. K. I. and Obasuyi O. 2007. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of the ethanolic and aqueous extract of Kigella africana (Bignoniaceae) stem bark. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 6: 882-885.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Khandelwal Preeti, Sharma R. A., Ram Bhajan Kumavat. (2017). Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 5(5), 78-81. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11

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    ACS Style

    Khandelwal Preeti; Sharma R. A.; Ram Bhajan Kumavat. Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2017, 5(5), 78-81. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11

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    AMA Style

    Khandelwal Preeti, Sharma R. A., Ram Bhajan Kumavat. Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2017;5(5):78-81. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11,
      author = {Khandelwal Preeti and Sharma R. A. and Ram Bhajan Kumavat},
      title = {Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria},
      journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {78-81},
      doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20170505.11},
      abstract = {Objective: The Antimicrobial activity is the potential to inhibit the growth of microbes such as bacteria and fungi. The present study was carried out to investigate the antimicrobial activity present in the leaves, stem and pods of Prosopis cineraria. Methods: The Agar well diffusion method was used to test the antimicrobial activity of various parts of Prosopis cineraria. Four fungal and four bacterial strains were used as test microbes. Results: The study was revealed that all the three parts of the plant Prosopis cineraria showed the inhibitory zone against the microorganisms. The highest zone of inhibition was showed by P. cineraria pods against P. funiculosum (16±0.92 mm) and by P. cineraria leaves against S. griseus (20±1.10mm). Conclusion: The antimicrobial activity found in the various parts of the plant may be due to the presence of secondary metabolites isolated from the plant such as flavonoids and steroids.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Antimicrobial Activity of Different Parts of Prosopis cineraria
    AU  - Khandelwal Preeti
    AU  - Sharma R. A.
    AU  - Ram Bhajan Kumavat
    Y1  - 2017/10/30
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11
    T2  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    SP  - 78
    EP  - 81
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4162
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20170505.11
    AB  - Objective: The Antimicrobial activity is the potential to inhibit the growth of microbes such as bacteria and fungi. The present study was carried out to investigate the antimicrobial activity present in the leaves, stem and pods of Prosopis cineraria. Methods: The Agar well diffusion method was used to test the antimicrobial activity of various parts of Prosopis cineraria. Four fungal and four bacterial strains were used as test microbes. Results: The study was revealed that all the three parts of the plant Prosopis cineraria showed the inhibitory zone against the microorganisms. The highest zone of inhibition was showed by P. cineraria pods against P. funiculosum (16±0.92 mm) and by P. cineraria leaves against S. griseus (20±1.10mm). Conclusion: The antimicrobial activity found in the various parts of the plant may be due to the presence of secondary metabolites isolated from the plant such as flavonoids and steroids.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Dept. of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

  • Dept. of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

  • Dept. of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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