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A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia

Received: 22 June 2020     Accepted: 2 November 2020     Published: 26 March 2021
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Abstract

Momordica charantia is an herbal climber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. M. charantiacan be used as remedyagainst various diseases from ancient time. It has been used in various Asian traditional medicines for the treatment of cholera, bronchitis, anemia, blood diseases, ulcer, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea rheumatism, gout, worms, colic, disease of liver and spleen, cancer and diabetes etc. The main constituents of M. charantia are triterpene, protein, steroid, alkaloid, inorganic, lipid, and phenolic compounds, which are responsible for biological and pharmacological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-cancerous and anti-tumorous, anti-microbial, anti-viral, anti-helmintic, antimalarial, anti-ulcerative and immunomodulatory. Combination of its Ayuervedic properties i.e. Gunna, Rasa and Virya (Dry, pungent, light, bitter and hot) makes it the real natures wonder. Hence the present study is planned to evaluate the biological characteristic like antioxident and antimicrobial properties of M. charantia. These activities will be sassessed by using different assay viz. total phenolics, total flavonols and scavenging assay for 1,1, diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The antimicrobial activity will be evaluated by disc diffusion method.

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12
Page(s) 8-12
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Momordica charantia Linn, General Description, Medicinal Properties

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zermina Khalid, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Syed Khurram Hassan, Huma Hassan. (2021). A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(1), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12

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    ACS Style

    Zermina Khalid; Syeda Mona Hassan; Shahzad Sharif Mughal; Syed Khurram Hassan; Huma Hassan. A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(1), 8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12

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    AMA Style

    Zermina Khalid, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Syed Khurram Hassan, Huma Hassan. A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(1):8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12,
      author = {Zermina Khalid and Syeda Mona Hassan and Shahzad Sharif Mughal and Syed Khurram Hassan and Huma Hassan},
      title = {A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia},
      journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {8-12},
      doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20210901.12},
      abstract = {Momordica charantia is an herbal climber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. M. charantiacan be used as remedyagainst various diseases from ancient time. It has been used in various Asian traditional medicines for the treatment of cholera, bronchitis, anemia, blood diseases, ulcer, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea rheumatism, gout, worms, colic, disease of liver and spleen, cancer and diabetes etc. The main constituents of M. charantia are triterpene, protein, steroid, alkaloid, inorganic, lipid, and phenolic compounds, which are responsible for biological and pharmacological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-cancerous and anti-tumorous, anti-microbial, anti-viral, anti-helmintic, antimalarial, anti-ulcerative and immunomodulatory. Combination of its Ayuervedic properties i.e. Gunna, Rasa and Virya (Dry, pungent, light, bitter and hot) makes it the real natures wonder. Hence the present study is planned to evaluate the biological characteristic like antioxident and antimicrobial properties of M. charantia. These activities will be sassessed by using different assay viz. total phenolics, total flavonols and scavenging assay for 1,1, diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The antimicrobial activity will be evaluated by disc diffusion method.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia
    AU  - Zermina Khalid
    AU  - Syeda Mona Hassan
    AU  - Shahzad Sharif Mughal
    AU  - Syed Khurram Hassan
    AU  - Huma Hassan
    Y1  - 2021/03/26
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12
    T2  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
    SP  - 8
    EP  - 12
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4162
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12
    AB  - Momordica charantia is an herbal climber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. M. charantiacan be used as remedyagainst various diseases from ancient time. It has been used in various Asian traditional medicines for the treatment of cholera, bronchitis, anemia, blood diseases, ulcer, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea rheumatism, gout, worms, colic, disease of liver and spleen, cancer and diabetes etc. The main constituents of M. charantia are triterpene, protein, steroid, alkaloid, inorganic, lipid, and phenolic compounds, which are responsible for biological and pharmacological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-cancerous and anti-tumorous, anti-microbial, anti-viral, anti-helmintic, antimalarial, anti-ulcerative and immunomodulatory. Combination of its Ayuervedic properties i.e. Gunna, Rasa and Virya (Dry, pungent, light, bitter and hot) makes it the real natures wonder. Hence the present study is planned to evaluate the biological characteristic like antioxident and antimicrobial properties of M. charantia. These activities will be sassessed by using different assay viz. total phenolics, total flavonols and scavenging assay for 1,1, diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). The antimicrobial activity will be evaluated by disc diffusion method.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Institute of Quality and Technology Management, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemical Engineering, NFC Institute of Engineering and Fertilizer Research, Faisalabad, Pakistan

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