The primary goal of the current work is to model heat and mass transfer during mango drying in a wavy airflow dryer. By modifying the dryer walls, we were able to produce the undulating airflow (with V-shaped obstacles). With convective boundary conditions applied to all product surfaces, the explicit finite difference approach was used to study heat and mass exchanges in two dimensions during the drying of mango slices. During drying, the transfer coefficients are thought to fluctuate. Using EasyCFD software, the external flow, temperature, velocity, and pressure fields were then analyzed. This provided the profile of the heat transfer coefficient. These profiles were then utilized to calculate the mass transfer coefficient using the Shilton-Colburn analogy. Moreover, the code created to determine the heat and mass transfer coefficients in the product was used to derive the evolution of temperature and moisture content over time. The results allowed for the discovery of a new air flow in dryers called an undular flow and demonstrated how modifying the drying air stream enhanced heat transfer efficiency. By changing the air flow in the dryer, it was possible to achieve heat transfer coefficients ranging from 47.55 W/m2K to 357.38 W/m2K and mass transfer coefficients of 3.21 x 10-5 to 3.21 x 10-4 m2/s. When the outcomes of this investigation were compared to experimental results from the literature (under identical drying circumstances), a reasonable level of adequacy was discovered.
| Published in | Applied Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-10 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Numerical Simulation, Drying, Dryer, Corrugated Walls, Convective Coefficients
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APA Style
Balbine Matuam, Nicolas Gnepie, Jaures Fotsa, Abraham Tetang, Marcel Edoun, et al. (2023). Numerical Simulation of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Corrugated Walls Dryer. Applied Engineering, 7(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11
ACS Style
Balbine Matuam; Nicolas Gnepie; Jaures Fotsa; Abraham Tetang; Marcel Edoun, et al. Numerical Simulation of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Corrugated Walls Dryer. Appl. Eng. 2023, 7(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11
AMA Style
Balbine Matuam, Nicolas Gnepie, Jaures Fotsa, Abraham Tetang, Marcel Edoun, et al. Numerical Simulation of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Corrugated Walls Dryer. Appl Eng. 2023;7(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11,
author = {Balbine Matuam and Nicolas Gnepie and Jaures Fotsa and Abraham Tetang and Marcel Edoun and Et Alexis Kuitche},
title = {Numerical Simulation of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Corrugated Walls Dryer},
journal = {Applied Engineering},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
pages = {1-10},
doi = {10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ae.20230701.11},
abstract = {The primary goal of the current work is to model heat and mass transfer during mango drying in a wavy airflow dryer. By modifying the dryer walls, we were able to produce the undulating airflow (with V-shaped obstacles). With convective boundary conditions applied to all product surfaces, the explicit finite difference approach was used to study heat and mass exchanges in two dimensions during the drying of mango slices. During drying, the transfer coefficients are thought to fluctuate. Using EasyCFD software, the external flow, temperature, velocity, and pressure fields were then analyzed. This provided the profile of the heat transfer coefficient. These profiles were then utilized to calculate the mass transfer coefficient using the Shilton-Colburn analogy. Moreover, the code created to determine the heat and mass transfer coefficients in the product was used to derive the evolution of temperature and moisture content over time. The results allowed for the discovery of a new air flow in dryers called an undular flow and demonstrated how modifying the drying air stream enhanced heat transfer efficiency. By changing the air flow in the dryer, it was possible to achieve heat transfer coefficients ranging from 47.55 W/m2K to 357.38 W/m2K and mass transfer coefficients of 3.21 x 10-5 to 3.21 x 10-4 m2/s. When the outcomes of this investigation were compared to experimental results from the literature (under identical drying circumstances), a reasonable level of adequacy was discovered.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Numerical Simulation of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Corrugated Walls Dryer AU - Balbine Matuam AU - Nicolas Gnepie AU - Jaures Fotsa AU - Abraham Tetang AU - Marcel Edoun AU - Et Alexis Kuitche Y1 - 2023/02/28 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11 T2 - Applied Engineering JF - Applied Engineering JO - Applied Engineering SP - 1 EP - 10 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7456 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ae.20230701.11 AB - The primary goal of the current work is to model heat and mass transfer during mango drying in a wavy airflow dryer. By modifying the dryer walls, we were able to produce the undulating airflow (with V-shaped obstacles). With convective boundary conditions applied to all product surfaces, the explicit finite difference approach was used to study heat and mass exchanges in two dimensions during the drying of mango slices. During drying, the transfer coefficients are thought to fluctuate. Using EasyCFD software, the external flow, temperature, velocity, and pressure fields were then analyzed. This provided the profile of the heat transfer coefficient. These profiles were then utilized to calculate the mass transfer coefficient using the Shilton-Colburn analogy. Moreover, the code created to determine the heat and mass transfer coefficients in the product was used to derive the evolution of temperature and moisture content over time. The results allowed for the discovery of a new air flow in dryers called an undular flow and demonstrated how modifying the drying air stream enhanced heat transfer efficiency. By changing the air flow in the dryer, it was possible to achieve heat transfer coefficients ranging from 47.55 W/m2K to 357.38 W/m2K and mass transfer coefficients of 3.21 x 10-5 to 3.21 x 10-4 m2/s. When the outcomes of this investigation were compared to experimental results from the literature (under identical drying circumstances), a reasonable level of adequacy was discovered. VL - 7 IS - 1 ER -
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