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Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor

Received: 7 June 2017     Accepted: 6 July 2017     Published: 3 August 2017
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Abstract

A chemical sensing system based on arrays of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators has been developed for identification of S- and N-containing Compounds. The four resonators in the array are coated with four kinds of different chemoselective polymers: triethanolamine (TEA), nano-fibular polyaniline (PANI), glutamic acid hydrochloride (GAH) and multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) modified with tungsten trioxide, which are used for the detection of harmful gases H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2 respectively. The harmful gases were detected under room conditions, the response time, the response value, the recovery speed and the detection tendency are obtained. The characteristics of various gases are extracted from the experiment datum. The datum is processed and Pattern recognition algorithms are developed to identify four different of gases. The stability experiments are also made to prove the accuracy of the results of the detection. It is concluded that the harmful gases, including H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2, could be detected rapidly and accurately by the SAW array sensor.

Published in American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15
Page(s) 35-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Detection, Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW), Array, Harmful Gases

References
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[2] M. Benetti, D. Cannata, A. D’Amico, “SAW sensors on Aln/diamond/Si in structures,” Sensors IEEE, 2, 753–756, 2004.
[3] C. H. Wang, X. L. Xu, “Electrochemical investigation of parathion impringred sensor and its application,” Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 23(40), 404-408, 2006.
[4] B. S. Joo, J. S. Huh, D. D. Lee, “Fabrication of polymer SAW sensor array to classify chemical warfare agents,” Sensors and actuators B, 121, 47-53, 2007.
[5] D. S. Ballantine, R. M. White, S. J. Martin, “Acoustic Wave Sensors: Theory, Design, and Physico-Chemical Applications,” John Wiley & Sons, New York, Academic Press, 1997.
[6] E. J. Houser, R. A. McGill, T. E. Mlsna, “Sorbent coatings for detection of explosives vapor: applications with chemical sensor,” SPIE Proceedings, 3710, 394–401, 1999.
[7] J. W. Grate, S. J. Patrash, M. H. Abraham, C. M. Du, “Selective vapor sorption by poly-mers and cavitands on acoustic wave sensors: is this molecular recognition,” Analytical Chemistry, 68, 913–917, 1996.
[8] A. D’Amico, E. Verona, “SAW sensors,” Sensors and Actuators, 17, 55-56, 1989.
[9] J. D. Galipeau and R. S. Falconer, “Theory, design and operation of a surface acoustic wave hydrogen sulfide microsensor,” Sensors and Actuators B, 24-25, 49-53, 1995.
[10] C. H. Wang, X. L. Xu, “Electrochemical investigation of parathion impringred sensor and its application,” Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 23(40), 404-408, 2006.
[11] Y. Zhihua, “Polymer coated sensor array based on quartz crystal microbalance for chemical agent analysis”. European Polymer Journal, 44, 1157-1164, 2008.
[12] L. Franz, L. Peter, “Molecular imprinting in chemical sensing detection of aromatic and halogenated hydrocarbons as well as polar solvent vapors,” Fresenius J Anal Chem, 360,759–762, 1998.
[13] B. Q. Cao, Q. B. Huang, “Study on the surface acoustic wave sensor with self-assembled imprinted film of calixarene derivatives to detect organophosphorus compounds,” Am J Anal Chem, 3, 664–668. 2012.
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  • APA Style

    Ning Mu, Yong Pan, Shengyu Shao, Liu Yang, Wen Wang, et al. (2017). Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor. American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, 1(1), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15

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    ACS Style

    Ning Mu; Yong Pan; Shengyu Shao; Liu Yang; Wen Wang, et al. Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor. Am. J. Chem. Biochem. Eng. 2017, 1(1), 35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15

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    AMA Style

    Ning Mu, Yong Pan, Shengyu Shao, Liu Yang, Wen Wang, et al. Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor. Am J Chem Biochem Eng. 2017;1(1):35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15,
      author = {Ning Mu and Yong Pan and Shengyu Shao and Liu Yang and Wen Wang and Shitang He},
      title = {Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor},
      journal = {American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {35-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcbe.20170101.15},
      abstract = {A chemical sensing system based on arrays of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators has been developed for identification of S- and N-containing Compounds. The four resonators in the array are coated with four kinds of different chemoselective polymers: triethanolamine (TEA), nano-fibular polyaniline (PANI), glutamic acid hydrochloride (GAH) and multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) modified with tungsten trioxide, which are used for the detection of harmful gases H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2 respectively. The harmful gases were detected under room conditions, the response time, the response value, the recovery speed and the detection tendency are obtained. The characteristics of various gases are extracted from the experiment datum. The datum is processed and Pattern recognition algorithms are developed to identify four different of gases. The stability experiments are also made to prove the accuracy of the results of the detection. It is concluded that the harmful gases, including H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2, could be detected rapidly and accurately by the SAW array sensor.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Detection of Volatile S- and N-containing Compounds Based on SAW Array Sensor
    AU  - Ning Mu
    AU  - Yong Pan
    AU  - Shengyu Shao
    AU  - Liu Yang
    AU  - Wen Wang
    AU  - Shitang He
    Y1  - 2017/08/03
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15
    T2  - American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
    SP  - 35
    EP  - 39
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2639-9989
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcbe.20170101.15
    AB  - A chemical sensing system based on arrays of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators has been developed for identification of S- and N-containing Compounds. The four resonators in the array are coated with four kinds of different chemoselective polymers: triethanolamine (TEA), nano-fibular polyaniline (PANI), glutamic acid hydrochloride (GAH) and multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCN) modified with tungsten trioxide, which are used for the detection of harmful gases H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2 respectively. The harmful gases were detected under room conditions, the response time, the response value, the recovery speed and the detection tendency are obtained. The characteristics of various gases are extracted from the experiment datum. The datum is processed and Pattern recognition algorithms are developed to identify four different of gases. The stability experiments are also made to prove the accuracy of the results of the detection. It is concluded that the harmful gases, including H2S, SO2, NH3 and NO2, could be detected rapidly and accurately by the SAW array sensor.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, China

  • State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, China

  • State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, China

  • State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, China

  • Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China

  • Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China

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