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Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs

Received: 8 August 2017     Accepted: 4 September 2017     Published: 26 September 2017
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Abstract

Dam instability and loss of storage capacity are just a few of many problems caused by reservoir sedimentation. With over 5000 large dams in India the impact of reservoir sedimentation is significant and therefore sediment management is of crucial importance. Where the majority of the dams have been clogged up during the past decades, the active removal of sediment from these reservoirs by dredging is necessary to regain its capacity. Sediment removal by dredging is a costly process. However, these costs can be reduced by implementing an innovative circular sediment management plan. By re-using the dredged sediments instead of disposing it as a waste product additional revenue could be generated. A consortium of Dutch companies are preparing a full-scale pilot project to implement the circular sediment management plan for reservoir dredging in India. This paper gives a brief overview of the projected pilot including a circular sediment management plan and a technical approach of the proposed dredging method.

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11
Page(s) 315-319
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Reservoir, Dredging, Sedimentation, Circular Sediment Management, Rehabilitation, Pilot

References
[1] Morris, Gregory L. and Fan, Jiahua. “Reservoir Sedimentation Handbook”, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1998, pp. 14, 23-28, 97, 507-524.
[2] International Commission On Large Dams (ICOLD). “World register of dams”, 2017, http://www.icold-cigb.org/
[3] Annandale, George W., Gregory L. Morris, and Pravin Karki. “Extending the Life of Reservoirs: Sustainable Sediment Management for Dams and Run-of-River Hydropower.”, 2016, World Bank, Washington DC.
[4] Palmieri, A., Shah, F., Annandale, G. W. and Dinar, A. “REServoir CONservation: The RESCON approach.” Vol. I, 2003, The World Bank, Washington DC.
[5] Kawashima, S., Butler Johndrow, T., Annandale, G. W. and Shah, F. “Reservoir conservation: RESCON Model and User Manual.” Vol. II, 2003, The World Bank, Washington DC.
[6] Mayau, X., de Bonviller, A., and Borbet, O. “Sedimentation in the Ruzizi 1 and 2 reservoirs: Means of response and forecasting.”, 2017.
[7] Vlasblom, W. J. “Dredging equipment and technology – Chap 1: Introduction to dredging equipment”, 2003.
[8] Vlasblom, W. J. “College WB3413 Dredging Process, The Breaching Process”, 2003.
[9] Information on website Royal IHC, https://www.royalihc.com/en/products/dredging/other-dredging/tt-pumps, 2017
[10] Information on website NETICS, http://www.netics.nl/en/, 2017
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jannes Kamphuis, Kristian Meerse. (2017). Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 5(6), 315-319. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11

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    ACS Style

    Jannes Kamphuis; Kristian Meerse. Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2017, 5(6), 315-319. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11

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    AMA Style

    Jannes Kamphuis, Kristian Meerse. Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs. Am J Civ Eng. 2017;5(6):315-319. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11,
      author = {Jannes Kamphuis and Kristian Meerse},
      title = {Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs},
      journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {315-319},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20170506.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20170506.11},
      abstract = {Dam instability and loss of storage capacity are just a few of many problems caused by reservoir sedimentation. With over 5000 large dams in India the impact of reservoir sedimentation is significant and therefore sediment management is of crucial importance. Where the majority of the dams have been clogged up during the past decades, the active removal of sediment from these reservoirs by dredging is necessary to regain its capacity. Sediment removal by dredging is a costly process. However, these costs can be reduced by implementing an innovative circular sediment management plan. By re-using the dredged sediments instead of disposing it as a waste product additional revenue could be generated. A consortium of Dutch companies are preparing a full-scale pilot project to implement the circular sediment management plan for reservoir dredging in India. This paper gives a brief overview of the projected pilot including a circular sediment management plan and a technical approach of the proposed dredging method.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T1  - Integrated Sediment Management in Rivers and Reservoirs
    AU  - Jannes Kamphuis
    AU  - Kristian Meerse
    Y1  - 2017/09/26
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    T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - Dam instability and loss of storage capacity are just a few of many problems caused by reservoir sedimentation. With over 5000 large dams in India the impact of reservoir sedimentation is significant and therefore sediment management is of crucial importance. Where the majority of the dams have been clogged up during the past decades, the active removal of sediment from these reservoirs by dredging is necessary to regain its capacity. Sediment removal by dredging is a costly process. However, these costs can be reduced by implementing an innovative circular sediment management plan. By re-using the dredged sediments instead of disposing it as a waste product additional revenue could be generated. A consortium of Dutch companies are preparing a full-scale pilot project to implement the circular sediment management plan for reservoir dredging in India. This paper gives a brief overview of the projected pilot including a circular sediment management plan and a technical approach of the proposed dredging method.
    VL  - 5
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    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Dredging Consultancy Department, Royal IHC, Delft, The Netherlands

  • Dredging Consultancy Department, Royal IHC, Delft, The Netherlands

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