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Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement

Received: 19 April 2019     Published: 23 May 2019
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Abstract

Total station to measure the inclination of high-rise building is the important way to detect the perpendicularity of the building, the settlement measurement is an important means of building deformation analysis, the use of settlement measurement data can be indirectly calculated building oblique. This paper uses 2016.6-2018.07 high-rise building level observation data and total station tilt observation data. The article introduces the inclined deformation measured by total station instrument without prism, the inclined deformation calculated by level measuring settlement, and the inclined deformation calculated indirectly by plane regression method. Data analysis time three stages, the first stage, the construction of buildings to the overall level of half, the second stage, general building construction completed, the third stage, the overall building completed half a year, in the three stage, two methods of measuring calculation of slope deformation may be inconsistent, the article analyses the reasons for not consistent, the corresponding conclusion, through the periods of tilt calculation can obtain continuous tilting deformation law, two methods to confirm each other, make sure the safety of the whole construction process and the stability of the building. The applicability of plane regression tilting deformation is illustrated, and the practicability and reliability of total station measurement analysis method and plane regression analysis method in building tilting deformation analysis are illustrated with examples.

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12
Page(s) 47-51
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Total Station, Inclination, Settlement Measurement, Plane Regression

References
[1] ZHANG Xiqian. Super High-rise Building Construction Technology in the World’s Leading Level in China [J]. Construction Technology, 2018, 47 (06): 5-12.).
[2] Li QM Research on incline-rectifying of building with pile foundation. Jordan J Civil Eng (2015) 9 (1): 133–138.
[3] NG C W W, WONG K S. Investigation of passive failure and deformation mechanisms due to tunnelling in clay [J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2013, 50 (4): 359−372.
[4] WANG Tianying,XU Yaming. Research Dynamic Characteristic Monitoring Methods for Super High-rise Building [J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2017 (04): 89-92.
[5] Shahnazari H, Shahin MA. Tutunchian MA (2014) Evolutionary based approaches for settlement prediction of shallow foundations on cohesionless soils. Int Civil Eng 12 (1): 55–64.
[6] Meenwah Gui, Shongloong Chen. Estimation of transverse ground surface settlement induced by DOT shield tunneling [J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technol- ogy Research, 2013, 33.
[7] WANG You-Liang,TANG Yue-Gang, LI Zenjian. Distortion forecast for inverse multivariate statistical model [J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2009, 34 (06): 135-137.).
[8] WANG Yong,LIN Cairong,GUO Jiming,YIN Chaofan,ZHANG Di. Point Monitoring Analysis of Super High Rise Building Based on BDS+GPS Technology [J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2017 (06): 5-8.).
[9] ZHANG Guojian, YU Chengxin,GUO Guangli. Application of Digital Close-range Photogrammetry in the Deformation Observation of Check Gate [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Engineering Scence), 2017, 47 (06): 46-51.
[10] XIAO Weizhi, YAMG Wei,WANG Tianying. The measurement robot of daily swing monitoring of super high-rise building [J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2018, 43 (08): 76-79.
[11] TONG Pengcheng,ZHANG Tongbo. BIM Technology Combined with Measurement Robot Lofting Function in the Field of High-rise Buildings. [J]. Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping, 2018 (11): 161-163.
[12] FENG Xiaomin, LIU Shangguo, YU Shengwen. Discussion on the 3D Coordinates Combined Measurement Method in Linear Space [J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2015, 40 (08): 77-81.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Youliang Wang. (2019). Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 7(2), 47-51. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12

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    ACS Style

    Youliang Wang. Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2019, 7(2), 47-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12

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    AMA Style

    Youliang Wang. Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement. Am J Civ Eng. 2019;7(2):47-51. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12,
      author = {Youliang Wang},
      title = {Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement},
      journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {47-51},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20190702.12},
      abstract = {Total station to measure the inclination of high-rise building is the important way to detect the perpendicularity of the building, the settlement measurement is an important means of building deformation analysis, the use of settlement measurement data can be indirectly calculated building oblique. This paper uses 2016.6-2018.07 high-rise building level observation data and total station tilt observation data. The article introduces the inclined deformation measured by total station instrument without prism, the inclined deformation calculated by level measuring settlement, and the inclined deformation calculated indirectly by plane regression method. Data analysis time three stages, the first stage, the construction of buildings to the overall level of half, the second stage, general building construction completed, the third stage, the overall building completed half a year, in the three stage, two methods of measuring calculation of slope deformation may be inconsistent, the article analyses the reasons for not consistent, the corresponding conclusion, through the periods of tilt calculation can obtain continuous tilting deformation law, two methods to confirm each other, make sure the safety of the whole construction process and the stability of the building. The applicability of plane regression tilting deformation is illustrated, and the practicability and reliability of total station measurement analysis method and plane regression analysis method in building tilting deformation analysis are illustrated with examples.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparative Analysis of Total Station Measuring Inclination and Settlement
    AU  - Youliang Wang
    Y1  - 2019/05/23
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12
    T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
    SP  - 47
    EP  - 51
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190702.12
    AB  - Total station to measure the inclination of high-rise building is the important way to detect the perpendicularity of the building, the settlement measurement is an important means of building deformation analysis, the use of settlement measurement data can be indirectly calculated building oblique. This paper uses 2016.6-2018.07 high-rise building level observation data and total station tilt observation data. The article introduces the inclined deformation measured by total station instrument without prism, the inclined deformation calculated by level measuring settlement, and the inclined deformation calculated indirectly by plane regression method. Data analysis time three stages, the first stage, the construction of buildings to the overall level of half, the second stage, general building construction completed, the third stage, the overall building completed half a year, in the three stage, two methods of measuring calculation of slope deformation may be inconsistent, the article analyses the reasons for not consistent, the corresponding conclusion, through the periods of tilt calculation can obtain continuous tilting deformation law, two methods to confirm each other, make sure the safety of the whole construction process and the stability of the building. The applicability of plane regression tilting deformation is illustrated, and the practicability and reliability of total station measurement analysis method and plane regression analysis method in building tilting deformation analysis are illustrated with examples.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

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