Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder

Shouguo Yang; Jia Jin; Xuefu Lu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder

Shouguo Yang, Jia Jin, Xuefu Lu

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 6)

Received: 15 November 2019 Published: 9 December 2019

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Abstract

The process of China's large-scale urbanization is constantly advancing, and public transportation problems are increasingly prominent. In recent years, major cities have been building subways. The advantages of the subway, such as fast and low carbon, have become an important means for large cities to solve urban public transportation. With the development of urban subway construction technology and operation scale and the continuous improvement of people's safety concept, the problem of evacuation of people in emergencies such as fires has increasingly aroused people's understanding. In order to explore the influence of the location of the facility space on the station floor to the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency, this paper optimizes the analysis of the traffic facilities such as the automatic ticket gate and the guide railing in the public area of the subway based on the pathfinder evacuation software. The location of the facility space at the station floor of the subsequent construction has been actively assisted. The simulation results show that the opening of the guide rail at the gate and the entrance and exit of the security inspection has a restraining effect on the evacuation of personnel; the spatial arrangement of the subway gate has a significant impact on the evacuation of personnel, and the layout of the distributed gates is not correct. The personnel at the exit of the escalator caused blockages, which was better than the centralized arrangement.

Published in	American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
Page(s)	147-151
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Evacuation, Metro, Pathfinder, Spatial Layout

References

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APA Style

Shouguo Yang, Jia Jin, Xuefu Lu. (2019). Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 7(6), 147-151. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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ACS Style

Shouguo Yang; Jia Jin; Xuefu Lu. Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2019, 7(6), 147-151. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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AMA Style

Shouguo Yang, Jia Jin, Xuefu Lu. Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. Am J Civ Eng. 2019;7(6):147-151. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11,
  author = {Shouguo Yang and Jia Jin and Xuefu Lu},
  title = {Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder},
  journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
  volume = {7},
  number = {6},
  pages = {147-151},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20190706.11},
  abstract = {The process of China's large-scale urbanization is constantly advancing, and public transportation problems are increasingly prominent. In recent years, major cities have been building subways. The advantages of the subway, such as fast and low carbon, have become an important means for large cities to solve urban public transportation. With the development of urban subway construction technology and operation scale and the continuous improvement of people's safety concept, the problem of evacuation of people in emergencies such as fires has increasingly aroused people's understanding. In order to explore the influence of the location of the facility space on the station floor to the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency, this paper optimizes the analysis of the traffic facilities such as the automatic ticket gate and the guide railing in the public area of the subway based on the pathfinder evacuation software. The location of the facility space at the station floor of the subsequent construction has been actively assisted. The simulation results show that the opening of the guide rail at the gate and the entrance and exit of the security inspection has a restraining effect on the evacuation of personnel; the spatial arrangement of the subway gate has a significant impact on the evacuation of personnel, and the layout of the distributed gates is not correct. The personnel at the exit of the escalator caused blockages, which was better than the centralized arrangement.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder
AU  - Shouguo Yang
AU  - Jia Jin
AU  - Xuefu Lu
Y1  - 2019/12/09
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
SP  - 147
EP  - 151
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8737
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
AB  - The process of China's large-scale urbanization is constantly advancing, and public transportation problems are increasingly prominent. In recent years, major cities have been building subways. The advantages of the subway, such as fast and low carbon, have become an important means for large cities to solve urban public transportation. With the development of urban subway construction technology and operation scale and the continuous improvement of people's safety concept, the problem of evacuation of people in emergencies such as fires has increasingly aroused people's understanding. In order to explore the influence of the location of the facility space on the station floor to the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency, this paper optimizes the analysis of the traffic facilities such as the automatic ticket gate and the guide railing in the public area of the subway based on the pathfinder evacuation software. The location of the facility space at the station floor of the subsequent construction has been actively assisted. The simulation results show that the opening of the guide rail at the gate and the entrance and exit of the security inspection has a restraining effect on the evacuation of personnel; the spatial arrangement of the subway gate has a significant impact on the evacuation of personnel, and the layout of the distributed gates is not correct. The personnel at the exit of the escalator caused blockages, which was better than the centralized arrangement.
VL  - 7
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Shouguo Yang

College of Safety Science & Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China
Jia Jin

College of Safety Science & Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China
Xuefu Lu

College of Safety Science & Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Shouguo Yang, Jia Jin, Xuefu Lu. (2019). Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 7(6), 147-151. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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ACS Style

Shouguo Yang; Jia Jin; Xuefu Lu. Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2019, 7(6), 147-151. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

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AMA Style

Shouguo Yang, Jia Jin, Xuefu Lu. Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder. Am J Civ Eng. 2019;7(6):147-151. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11,
  author = {Shouguo Yang and Jia Jin and Xuefu Lu},
  title = {Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder},
  journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
  volume = {7},
  number = {6},
  pages = {147-151},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20190706.11},
  abstract = {The process of China's large-scale urbanization is constantly advancing, and public transportation problems are increasingly prominent. In recent years, major cities have been building subways. The advantages of the subway, such as fast and low carbon, have become an important means for large cities to solve urban public transportation. With the development of urban subway construction technology and operation scale and the continuous improvement of people's safety concept, the problem of evacuation of people in emergencies such as fires has increasingly aroused people's understanding. In order to explore the influence of the location of the facility space on the station floor to the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency, this paper optimizes the analysis of the traffic facilities such as the automatic ticket gate and the guide railing in the public area of the subway based on the pathfinder evacuation software. The location of the facility space at the station floor of the subsequent construction has been actively assisted. The simulation results show that the opening of the guide rail at the gate and the entrance and exit of the security inspection has a restraining effect on the evacuation of personnel; the spatial arrangement of the subway gate has a significant impact on the evacuation of personnel, and the layout of the distributed gates is not correct. The personnel at the exit of the escalator caused blockages, which was better than the centralized arrangement.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Research on Spatial Arrangement of Metro Station Floor Facilities Based on Pathfinder
AU  - Shouguo Yang
AU  - Jia Jin
AU  - Xuefu Lu
Y1  - 2019/12/09
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
SP  - 147
EP  - 151
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8737
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20190706.11
AB  - The process of China's large-scale urbanization is constantly advancing, and public transportation problems are increasingly prominent. In recent years, major cities have been building subways. The advantages of the subway, such as fast and low carbon, have become an important means for large cities to solve urban public transportation. With the development of urban subway construction technology and operation scale and the continuous improvement of people's safety concept, the problem of evacuation of people in emergencies such as fires has increasingly aroused people's understanding. In order to explore the influence of the location of the facility space on the station floor to the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency, this paper optimizes the analysis of the traffic facilities such as the automatic ticket gate and the guide railing in the public area of the subway based on the pathfinder evacuation software. The location of the facility space at the station floor of the subsequent construction has been actively assisted. The simulation results show that the opening of the guide rail at the gate and the entrance and exit of the security inspection has a restraining effect on the evacuation of personnel; the spatial arrangement of the subway gate has a significant impact on the evacuation of personnel, and the layout of the distributed gates is not correct. The personnel at the exit of the escalator caused blockages, which was better than the centralized arrangement.
VL  - 7
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download