Membrane fouling has been recognized as a serious barrier in microfiltration and ultrafiltration of secondary effluent. Feed pre-treatment is a frequent use for fouling extenuation. Numerous techniques have been employed to monitor membrane fouling. These include: Pre-treatment of the feedwater, modification of membrane properties, optimization of module configuration and operating conditions, periodic membrane cleaning, evaluation of system performance using pilot plant, and use of predictive models. However, membrane fouling remains complicated task for both technico-economic reasons depending on water characteristics and pre-treatment processes and efficiencies. The large majority of the membranes employed in water and wastewater treatment are produced of polymeric materials. Nevertheless, it has been expected that ceramic membranes will be competitive options in the following years.
Published in | American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12 |
Page(s) | 25-36 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP), Microfiltration (MF), Ultrafiltration (UF), Membrane Fouling, Feedwater (FW)
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APA Style
Djamel Ghernaout, Yasser Alshammari, Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Mohamed Aichouni, Mabrouk Touahmia, et al. (2018). Water Reuse: Extenuating Membrane Fouling in Membrane Processes. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 6(2), 25-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12
ACS Style
Djamel Ghernaout; Yasser Alshammari; Abdulaziz Alghamdi; Mohamed Aichouni; Mabrouk Touahmia, et al. Water Reuse: Extenuating Membrane Fouling in Membrane Processes. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2018, 6(2), 25-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12
AMA Style
Djamel Ghernaout, Yasser Alshammari, Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Mohamed Aichouni, Mabrouk Touahmia, et al. Water Reuse: Extenuating Membrane Fouling in Membrane Processes. Am J Chem Eng. 2018;6(2):25-36. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12
@article{10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12, author = {Djamel Ghernaout and Yasser Alshammari and Abdulaziz Alghamdi and Mohamed Aichouni and Mabrouk Touahmia and Noureddine Ait Messaoudene}, title = {Water Reuse: Extenuating Membrane Fouling in Membrane Processes}, journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering}, volume = {6}, number = {2}, pages = {25-36}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20180602.12}, abstract = {Membrane fouling has been recognized as a serious barrier in microfiltration and ultrafiltration of secondary effluent. Feed pre-treatment is a frequent use for fouling extenuation. Numerous techniques have been employed to monitor membrane fouling. These include: Pre-treatment of the feedwater, modification of membrane properties, optimization of module configuration and operating conditions, periodic membrane cleaning, evaluation of system performance using pilot plant, and use of predictive models. However, membrane fouling remains complicated task for both technico-economic reasons depending on water characteristics and pre-treatment processes and efficiencies. The large majority of the membranes employed in water and wastewater treatment are produced of polymeric materials. Nevertheless, it has been expected that ceramic membranes will be competitive options in the following years.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Water Reuse: Extenuating Membrane Fouling in Membrane Processes AU - Djamel Ghernaout AU - Yasser Alshammari AU - Abdulaziz Alghamdi AU - Mohamed Aichouni AU - Mabrouk Touahmia AU - Noureddine Ait Messaoudene Y1 - 2018/05/04 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12 T2 - American Journal of Chemical Engineering JF - American Journal of Chemical Engineering JO - American Journal of Chemical Engineering SP - 25 EP - 36 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8613 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20180602.12 AB - Membrane fouling has been recognized as a serious barrier in microfiltration and ultrafiltration of secondary effluent. Feed pre-treatment is a frequent use for fouling extenuation. Numerous techniques have been employed to monitor membrane fouling. These include: Pre-treatment of the feedwater, modification of membrane properties, optimization of module configuration and operating conditions, periodic membrane cleaning, evaluation of system performance using pilot plant, and use of predictive models. However, membrane fouling remains complicated task for both technico-economic reasons depending on water characteristics and pre-treatment processes and efficiencies. The large majority of the membranes employed in water and wastewater treatment are produced of polymeric materials. Nevertheless, it has been expected that ceramic membranes will be competitive options in the following years. VL - 6 IS - 2 ER -