This paper presents a planar rectenna (rectifier + antenna) design at 2.45 GHz ISM band for microwave power transmission for powering devices involving low power consumption, located in unreachable area or needing expensive maintenance costs. The proposed design incorporate a 3×3 circular polarized antenna array with an enhanced directivity of 9.14 dBi and an overall size of 26.18×11.86 cm2 modeled by using CST Microwave Studio software, and associated to a microstrip rectifier based on a voltage doubler circuit with HSMS 2822 Schottky diode designed and simulated by using schematic simulation in ADS. A high conversion efficiency of 71% and a DC output voltage of 10V can be reached for a given input power level of 20 dBm with an optimum load of 1500 Ω.
Published in | American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11 |
Page(s) | 24-30 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Microwave Power Transmission, Rectenna, Antenna Array, Circular Polarization, RF-to-DC Microstrip Rectifier
[1] | Riviere, S., F. Alicalapa, A. Douyere, and J.-D. Lan Sun Luk,”A compact rectenna device at low power level" Progress In Electromagnetic Research C, Vol. 16, 137-146, 2010. |
[2] | P. Koert, J. Cha, and M. Machina, “35 and 94 GHz rectifying antenna systems,” in SPS 91-Power from Space Dig., Paris, France, Aug. 1991, pp. 541–547. |
[3] | W.-H. Tu, S.-H. Hsu, and K. Chang, “Compact 5.8-GHz rectenna using stepped-impedance dipole antenna,” IEEE Antenna and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 6, pp. 282-284, 2007. |
[4] | Y.-J. Ren, M.-Y. Li, and K. Chang, “35 GHz rectifying antenna for wireless power transmission,” Electronics Letters 24th, vol. 43, no.11, pp., May 2007. |
[5] | D. PavoneA. Buonanno, M. D'Urso, and F. D. Corte ”Design considerations for radio frequency energy harvesting devices” Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 45, 19-35, 2012. |
[6] | G. Monti F. Congedo, D. De Donno, and L. Tarricone ”Monopole-based rectenna for microwave energy harvesting of UHF RFID systems” Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 31, 109-121, 2012. |
[7] | J. Zbitou, M. Latrach, and S. Toutain, “Hybrid rectenna and monolithic integrated zero-bias microwave rectifier,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 147–152, J an. 2006. |
[8] | Wen Huang, Biao Zhang, Xing Chen, Kama Huang, and Changjun Liu “study on an s-band rectenna array for wireless microwave power transmission” Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 135, 747-758, 2013. |
[9] | G. Vera, A. Georgiadis, A. Collado, and S. Via, “Design of a 2.45 GHz rectenna for electromagnetic (EM) energy scavenging,” in IEEE Radio Wireless Symp., 2010, pp. 61–64. |
[10] | Erez Falkenstein, Michael Roberg, and Zoya Popovi ”Low-Power Wireless Power Delivery” IEEE Transactions on microwave theory and techniques 0018-9480/2012. |
[11] | Heikkinen, J. and M. Kivikoski,” Low-profile circularly polarized rectifying antenna for wireless power transmission at 5.8 GHz," IEEE Microw. And Wirel. Compon. Lett. Vol. 14, No. 4, Apr. 2004. |
[12] | Ali, M., G. Yang, and R. Dougal, “A new circularly polarized rectenna for wireless power transmission and data communication," IEEE Antenn. Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 4, 205-208, 2005. |
[13] | K.-L. Wong, C.-C. Huang, and W.-S. Chen, “Printed ring slot antenna for circular polarization,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 50, pp.75–77, Jan. 2002. |
[14] | M. K. Fries and R. Vahldieck, “Uniplanar circularly polarized slot-ring antenna architectures,” Radio Sci., vol. 38, no. 2, pp. VIC5/1–VIC5/10,March/April 2003. |
[15] | B. Strassner and K. Chang, “5.8-GHz circularly polarized rectifying antenna for wireless microwave power transmission,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 1870–1876, August 2002. |
[16] | M. A Sennouni, J. Zbitou, A. Benaissa, A. Tribak, O. Elmrabet, M. Latrach” Development of a New Slit-Slotted Shaped Microstrip Antenna Array for Rectenna Application” Journal of Emerging Technologies in Web Intelligence, Vol 6, No 1, 49-53, Feb 2014. |
[17] | Computer Simulation Technology, www.cst.com |
[18] | T. Q. V. Hoang, A. Douyere, J-L. Dubard J-D. Lan Sun Luk “TLM Design of a compact PIFA rectenna”, IEEE 2011. |
[19] | Xue-Xia Yang, Chao Jiang, Atef Z. Elsherbeni, Fan Yang, Ye-Qing Wang ”A Novel Compact Printed Rectenna for Communication Systems” ,IEEE 2012. |
[20] | Y. J. Ren and K. Chang, “5.8-GHz Circularly Polarized Dual-Diode Rectenna and Rectenna Array for Microwave Power Transmission,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory and Tech., vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 1495-1502, Apr. 2006. |
[21] | Jingwei Zhang, Yi Huangand Ping Cao “A Wideband Cross Dipole Rectenna for RF Wireless Harvesting” proceeding of (EUCAP 2013), IEEE 2013. |
[22] | Ugur Olgun, Chi-Chih Chen and John L. Volakis “Wireless Power Harvesting with Planar Rectennas for 2.45 GHz RFIDs” proceeding of URSI international symposium on electromagnetic theory, IEEE 2010. |
[23] | N. M. Din, C. K. Chakrabarty, A. Bin Ismail, K. K. A. Devi, and W.-Y. Chen “design of RF energy harvesting system for energizing low power devices” Progress in Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 132, 49-69, 2012. |
[24] | Hewlett Packard, Technical Data “Surface Mount Microwave Schottky Detector Diodes”. |
[25] | H. Takhedmit, B. Merabet, L. Cirio, B. Allard, F. Costa, C. Vollaire, and O. Picon, “Design of a 2.45 GHz rectenna using a global analysis technique,” EuCAP 2009, pp. 2321-2325, March 2009, Berlin. |
[26] | C. S. Ong, M. F. Karim, L. C. Ong, T. M. Chiam A. Alphones “A Compact 2x2 Circularly Polarized Antenna Array for Energy Harvesting” in proceedings of Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, IEEE 2010. |
[27] | M. F. Ismail, M. K. A. Rahim, M. R. Hamid, H. A. Majid and M. F. M. Yusof “Compact Dual-fed Slotted Circular Polarization Antenna with Reflector for RF Energy Harvesting” proceeding of 7th European Conference on Antenna and propagation (EuCAP) IEEE 2013. |
APA Style
Mohamed Adel Sennouni, Jamal Zbitou, Benaissa Abboud, Abdelwahed Tribak, Hamid Bennis, et al. (2015). Modeling of Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for Microwave Power Transmission at 2.45GHz. American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications, 3(4), 24-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11
ACS Style
Mohamed Adel Sennouni; Jamal Zbitou; Benaissa Abboud; Abdelwahed Tribak; Hamid Bennis, et al. Modeling of Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for Microwave Power Transmission at 2.45GHz. Am. J. Electromagn. Appl. 2015, 3(4), 24-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11
AMA Style
Mohamed Adel Sennouni, Jamal Zbitou, Benaissa Abboud, Abdelwahed Tribak, Hamid Bennis, et al. Modeling of Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for Microwave Power Transmission at 2.45GHz. Am J Electromagn Appl. 2015;3(4):24-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11, author = {Mohamed Adel Sennouni and Jamal Zbitou and Benaissa Abboud and Abdelwahed Tribak and Hamid Bennis and Mohamed Latrach}, title = {Modeling of Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for Microwave Power Transmission at 2.45GHz}, journal = {American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications}, volume = {3}, number = {4}, pages = {24-30}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajea.20150304.11}, abstract = {This paper presents a planar rectenna (rectifier + antenna) design at 2.45 GHz ISM band for microwave power transmission for powering devices involving low power consumption, located in unreachable area or needing expensive maintenance costs. The proposed design incorporate a 3×3 circular polarized antenna array with an enhanced directivity of 9.14 dBi and an overall size of 26.18×11.86 cm2 modeled by using CST Microwave Studio software, and associated to a microstrip rectifier based on a voltage doubler circuit with HSMS 2822 Schottky diode designed and simulated by using schematic simulation in ADS. A high conversion efficiency of 71% and a DC output voltage of 10V can be reached for a given input power level of 20 dBm with an optimum load of 1500 Ω.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Modeling of Efficient Circular Polarized Rectenna Design for Microwave Power Transmission at 2.45GHz AU - Mohamed Adel Sennouni AU - Jamal Zbitou AU - Benaissa Abboud AU - Abdelwahed Tribak AU - Hamid Bennis AU - Mohamed Latrach Y1 - 2015/10/13 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11 T2 - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications JF - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications JO - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications SP - 24 EP - 30 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-5984 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150304.11 AB - This paper presents a planar rectenna (rectifier + antenna) design at 2.45 GHz ISM band for microwave power transmission for powering devices involving low power consumption, located in unreachable area or needing expensive maintenance costs. The proposed design incorporate a 3×3 circular polarized antenna array with an enhanced directivity of 9.14 dBi and an overall size of 26.18×11.86 cm2 modeled by using CST Microwave Studio software, and associated to a microstrip rectifier based on a voltage doubler circuit with HSMS 2822 Schottky diode designed and simulated by using schematic simulation in ADS. A high conversion efficiency of 71% and a DC output voltage of 10V can be reached for a given input power level of 20 dBm with an optimum load of 1500 Ω. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -