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Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications

Received: 6 September 2015     Accepted: 22 September 2015     Published: 15 October 2015
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Abstract

This paper presents a compact micro-strip patch antenna for ultra wideband (UWB) applications using a Koch Snowflake fractal radiating antenna. The antenna supports two ultra widebands. For the lower band, a good impedance bandwidth of 6.55GHz has been achieved from 3.4892GHz to 10.0392GHz. While the upper band covers 5.4976GHz (from 10.9013GHz to 16.3989GHz). It is fed by a 50Ω micro-strip transmission line with an overall size of 30x27 mm. The simulation was performed by Computer Simulation Technology (CST) MICROWAVE STUDIO software, and compared with High Frequency Structural Simulator (HFSS) software. The results show that the proposed antenna has interesting characteristics for UWB applications.

Published in American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11
Page(s) 38-42
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ultra Wideband Antenna, Fractal Antenna, Koch Snowflake

References
[1] Alomainy, A., Sani, A., Rahman, J., Santas, G., Hao, Y.: Transient Characteristics of Wearable Antennas and Radio Propagation Channels for Ultra Wideband Body-Centric Wireless Communications, vol. 57. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag (2009) 875-884.
[2] Hayashi, M., Sato, N.: A Fundamental Study of Bistatic UWB Radar for Detection of Buried Objects. Proceeding of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Ultra-Wideband (2008) 125-128.
[3] Daniels, D. J.: Surface-Penetrating Radar, IEE Radar Sonar Navigation Avionics Series 6. New York: IEEE Press (1996) 72–93.
[4] Chen, Y., Craddock, I. J., Kosmas, P., Ghavami, M., Rapajic, P.: Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Radar for Lesion Classification in Ultra Wideband Breast Imaging, vol. 4. IEEE J. Sel. Topics Signal Process (2010) 187-201.
[5] Teo, J., Chen, Y., Soh, C.: An Overview of Radar Based Ultra Wideband Breast Cancer Detection Algorithms, vol. 1. International Journal of Ultra Wideband Communications and Systems (2010) 273-281.
[6] First Report and Order. Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Feb.2002.
[7] Naghshvarian-Jahromi , M., Falahati, A.: Classic Miniature Fractal Monopole Antenna for UWB Applications. presented at the ICTTA , Damascus, Syria (2008).
[8] Naghshvarian-Jahromi, M., Komjani, N.: Analysis of a Modified Sierpinski Gasket Monopole Antenna Printed on Dual Band Wireless Devices, vol 52.IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation.(2004) 2571-2579.
[9] Song, C. T. P., Hall, P. S., Ghafouri-Shiraz, H., Wake, D.: Fractal Stacked Monopole with Very Wide Bandwidth, vol. 35. Electron. Let (1999) 945–946.
[10] Gautam, A. K., Swati, Y., Binod, K.: A CPW-Fed Compact UWB Microstrip Antenna, vol 12. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Leters (2013) 151-154.
[11] Lim, K. S., Nagalingam, M., Tan, C. P.: Design and construction of microstrip UWB antenna with time domain analysis, vol 3. Progress in electromagnetic research M (2008) 153-164.
[12] Naghshvarian-Jahromi, M., Komjani, N.: Novel fractal monopole wideband antenna, vol. 22.J. Electronique wave Applicat. JEMWA (2008) 195-205.
[13] CST Tool. Available on: https://www.cst.com.
[14] HFSS Tool. Available on: http://ansoft-hfss.software.informer.com/13.0/.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hafid Tizyi, Abdellah Najid, Fatima Riouch, Abdelwahed Tribak, Angel Mediavilla. (2015). Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications. American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications, 3(6), 38-42. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11

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    ACS Style

    Hafid Tizyi; Abdellah Najid; Fatima Riouch; Abdelwahed Tribak; Angel Mediavilla. Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications. Am. J. Electromagn. Appl. 2015, 3(6), 38-42. doi: 10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11

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    AMA Style

    Hafid Tizyi, Abdellah Najid, Fatima Riouch, Abdelwahed Tribak, Angel Mediavilla. Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications. Am J Electromagn Appl. 2015;3(6):38-42. doi: 10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11,
      author = {Hafid Tizyi and Abdellah Najid and Fatima Riouch and Abdelwahed Tribak and Angel Mediavilla},
      title = {Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications},
      journal = {American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {38-42},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajea.20150306.11},
      abstract = {This paper presents a compact micro-strip patch antenna for ultra wideband (UWB) applications using a Koch Snowflake fractal radiating antenna. The antenna supports two ultra widebands. For the lower band, a good impedance bandwidth of 6.55GHz has been achieved from 3.4892GHz to 10.0392GHz. While the upper band covers 5.4976GHz (from 10.9013GHz to 16.3989GHz). It is fed by a 50Ω micro-strip transmission line with an overall size of 30x27 mm. The simulation was performed by Computer Simulation Technology (CST) MICROWAVE STUDIO software, and compared with High Frequency Structural Simulator (HFSS) software. The results show that the proposed antenna has interesting characteristics for UWB applications.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T1  - Miniaturized Ultra Wideband Microstrip Antenna Based on a Modified Koch Snowflake Geometry for Wireless Applications
    AU  - Hafid Tizyi
    AU  - Abdellah Najid
    AU  - Fatima Riouch
    AU  - Abdelwahed Tribak
    AU  - Angel Mediavilla
    Y1  - 2015/10/15
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11
    T2  - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Electromagnetics and Applications
    SP  - 38
    EP  - 42
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-5984
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajea.20150306.11
    AB  - This paper presents a compact micro-strip patch antenna for ultra wideband (UWB) applications using a Koch Snowflake fractal radiating antenna. The antenna supports two ultra widebands. For the lower band, a good impedance bandwidth of 6.55GHz has been achieved from 3.4892GHz to 10.0392GHz. While the upper band covers 5.4976GHz (from 10.9013GHz to 16.3989GHz). It is fed by a 50Ω micro-strip transmission line with an overall size of 30x27 mm. The simulation was performed by Computer Simulation Technology (CST) MICROWAVE STUDIO software, and compared with High Frequency Structural Simulator (HFSS) software. The results show that the proposed antenna has interesting characteristics for UWB applications.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • STRS Lab., National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications–NIPT, Rabat, Morocco

  • STRS Lab., National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications–NIPT, Rabat, Morocco

  • STRS Lab., National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications–NIPT, Rabat, Morocco

  • STRS Lab., National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications–NIPT, Rabat, Morocco

  • DICOM, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain

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