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Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel

Received: 25 August 2023    Accepted: 11 September 2023    Published: 25 September 2023
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Abstract

This study explores the untapped potential of rice husk waste as a sustainable energy source in Nigeria, a nation facing increasing energy demands. I conducted a comprehensive analysis of rice husk composition, encompassing crucial factors such as moisture (13.80%), ash (10.25%), volatile matter (63.30%), and fixed carbon (12.62%). Additionally, I explored the ultimate composition, revealing percentages of carbon (75.94%), oxygen (18.52%), hydrogen (6.32%), nitrogen (0.91%), and sulfur (0.38%). Remarkably, rice husk boasts an impressive Average Higher Heating Value of 14.40 MJ/Kg, positioning it as a promising and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional biomass sources like wood and coal. This research is pivotal for Nigeria's sustainable energy future, offering an eco-conscious solution to energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels. By harnessing the power of rice husk waste, It can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape, thereby mitigating environmental impacts and enhancing energy security. The potential benefits extend beyond Nigeria, as similar regions facing energy challenges can also adopt this sustainable approach. This study underscores the viability of rice husk waste as a valuable renewable energy resource, providing a path towards a greener and more energy-efficient future. Its utilization not only addresses Nigeria's energy demands but also aligns with global efforts to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional energy sources. This research serves as a catalyst for further exploration and adoption of sustainable energy solutions worldwide.

Published in American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12
Page(s) 52-57
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Energy, Rice Husk, Composition, Biomass, Sustainable

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Muhammad Salihu Balarabe. (2023). Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel. American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics, 8(3), 52-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12

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    ACS Style

    Muhammad Salihu Balarabe. Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel. Am. J. Environ. Resour. Econ. 2023, 8(3), 52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12

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    AMA Style

    Muhammad Salihu Balarabe. Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel. Am J Environ Resour Econ. 2023;8(3):52-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12,
      author = {Muhammad Salihu Balarabe},
      title = {Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {52-57},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajere.20230803.12},
      abstract = {This study explores the untapped potential of rice husk waste as a sustainable energy source in Nigeria, a nation facing increasing energy demands. I conducted a comprehensive analysis of rice husk composition, encompassing crucial factors such as moisture (13.80%), ash (10.25%), volatile matter (63.30%), and fixed carbon (12.62%). Additionally, I explored the ultimate composition, revealing percentages of carbon (75.94%), oxygen (18.52%), hydrogen (6.32%), nitrogen (0.91%), and sulfur (0.38%). Remarkably, rice husk boasts an impressive Average Higher Heating Value of 14.40 MJ/Kg, positioning it as a promising and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional biomass sources like wood and coal. This research is pivotal for Nigeria's sustainable energy future, offering an eco-conscious solution to energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels. By harnessing the power of rice husk waste, It can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape, thereby mitigating environmental impacts and enhancing energy security. The potential benefits extend beyond Nigeria, as similar regions facing energy challenges can also adopt this sustainable approach. This study underscores the viability of rice husk waste as a valuable renewable energy resource, providing a path towards a greener and more energy-efficient future. Its utilization not only addresses Nigeria's energy demands but also aligns with global efforts to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional energy sources. This research serves as a catalyst for further exploration and adoption of sustainable energy solutions worldwide.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Energy Analysis of Rice Husk as Source of Cooking Fuel
    AU  - Muhammad Salihu Balarabe
    Y1  - 2023/09/25
    PY  - 2023
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental and Resource Economics
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 57
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-787X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajere.20230803.12
    AB  - This study explores the untapped potential of rice husk waste as a sustainable energy source in Nigeria, a nation facing increasing energy demands. I conducted a comprehensive analysis of rice husk composition, encompassing crucial factors such as moisture (13.80%), ash (10.25%), volatile matter (63.30%), and fixed carbon (12.62%). Additionally, I explored the ultimate composition, revealing percentages of carbon (75.94%), oxygen (18.52%), hydrogen (6.32%), nitrogen (0.91%), and sulfur (0.38%). Remarkably, rice husk boasts an impressive Average Higher Heating Value of 14.40 MJ/Kg, positioning it as a promising and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional biomass sources like wood and coal. This research is pivotal for Nigeria's sustainable energy future, offering an eco-conscious solution to energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels. By harnessing the power of rice husk waste, It can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape, thereby mitigating environmental impacts and enhancing energy security. The potential benefits extend beyond Nigeria, as similar regions facing energy challenges can also adopt this sustainable approach. This study underscores the viability of rice husk waste as a valuable renewable energy resource, providing a path towards a greener and more energy-efficient future. Its utilization not only addresses Nigeria's energy demands but also aligns with global efforts to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional energy sources. This research serves as a catalyst for further exploration and adoption of sustainable energy solutions worldwide.
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • Department of Pure Chemistry, Federal University Gusau, Zamfara, Nigeria

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