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Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel

Received: 25 September 2016     Accepted: 19 October 2016     Published: 21 February 2017
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Abstract

This paper presents the technique with which Low frequency thermal cycling tests were carried out on two carbon steel. The steels used are low and medium carbon steel, the compositional analysis was done to ascertain the percentage of carbon the as-received materials contain, and the micrograph of the samples was done using acuscope photomicrograph with a magnification of X400. The heating of the samples was done in a carbon muffle furnace and the test was done at predetermined ranges of thermal cycling temperatures. The specimen were machined to a precise gage length and diameter and the test was performed with the use of Avery Dennison (Avery model 7305) which has a curve with which the relationship between the dial gage reading and the imposed torque was established. The results obtained from the machine were the readings for maximum bending moment and cycles to failure, which were converted to get the applied bending stress. On the final analysis medium carbon steel prove to be a suitable material for design of machine that could undergo thermal cycling in service condition beyond 230°C.

Published in American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13
Page(s) 130-136
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thermal Cycling, Fatigue Behaviour, Low and Medium Carbon Steel

References
[1] Rollason E. C. (1976), Metallurgy for Engineers.
[2] William D. Callister Materials science and Engineering 5th Edition, pp 209-222.
[3] Dieter G. E. (1988), Mechanical Metallurgy, SI Metric Edition, McGraw- Hill. pp 473-8, 414 & 395.
[4] Miner M. A. (1945), cumulative damage in fatigue trans ASME, 67.
[5] Prokopenko A. V. (1984) “A method of evaluation of the life of a structure in programmed cyclic loading” pp 45-50.
[6] Hearn E. J. (1997), The mechanics of elastic and plastic deformation of solids and structural materials. pp 441-457 & 491.
[7] Rajar, T. V. and et al (1988), Heat treatment principle and techniques.
[8] Avner. S. H. (1974), Introduction to physical Metallurgy. pp 643.
[9] Roehrig, K., (1978). Thermal fatigue of gray and ductile irons. AFS Trans. 86: 75–88.
[10] M. Tayanc, A. Aytac, A. Bayram: The Effect of Carbon Content on Fatigue Strength of Dual-Phase Steels. Materials and Design 28, 2007, 1827-1835.
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  • APA Style

    Agbadua Segun Afokhainu. (2017). Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel. American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 2(3), 130-136. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13

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    ACS Style

    Agbadua Segun Afokhainu. Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel. Am. J. Mech. Ind. Eng. 2017, 2(3), 130-136. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13

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    AMA Style

    Agbadua Segun Afokhainu. Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel. Am J Mech Ind Eng. 2017;2(3):130-136. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13,
      author = {Agbadua Segun Afokhainu},
      title = {Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel},
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {130-136},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmie.20170203.13},
      abstract = {This paper presents the technique with which Low frequency thermal cycling tests were carried out on two carbon steel. The steels used are low and medium carbon steel, the compositional analysis was done to ascertain the percentage of carbon the as-received materials contain, and the micrograph of the samples was done using acuscope photomicrograph with a magnification of X400. The heating of the samples was done in a carbon muffle furnace and the test was done at predetermined ranges of thermal cycling temperatures. The specimen were machined to a precise gage length and diameter and the test was performed with the use of Avery Dennison (Avery model 7305) which has a curve with which the relationship between the dial gage reading and the imposed torque was established. The results obtained from the machine were the readings for maximum bending moment and cycles to failure, which were converted to get the applied bending stress. On the final analysis medium carbon steel prove to be a suitable material for design of machine that could undergo thermal cycling in service condition beyond 230°C.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Thermal Cycling on Fatigue Behavior of Low and Medium Carbon Steel
    AU  - Agbadua Segun Afokhainu
    Y1  - 2017/02/21
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13
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    T2  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    SP  - 130
    EP  - 136
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-6060
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.13
    AB  - This paper presents the technique with which Low frequency thermal cycling tests were carried out on two carbon steel. The steels used are low and medium carbon steel, the compositional analysis was done to ascertain the percentage of carbon the as-received materials contain, and the micrograph of the samples was done using acuscope photomicrograph with a magnification of X400. The heating of the samples was done in a carbon muffle furnace and the test was done at predetermined ranges of thermal cycling temperatures. The specimen were machined to a precise gage length and diameter and the test was performed with the use of Avery Dennison (Avery model 7305) which has a curve with which the relationship between the dial gage reading and the imposed torque was established. The results obtained from the machine were the readings for maximum bending moment and cycles to failure, which were converted to get the applied bending stress. On the final analysis medium carbon steel prove to be a suitable material for design of machine that could undergo thermal cycling in service condition beyond 230°C.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • National Engineering Design Development Institute, Nnewi, Nigeria

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