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Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh

Received: 15 August 2020     Accepted: 24 August 2020     Published: 4 March 2021
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Abstract

In seismic response investigation, shear wave velocity, Vs shows a vigorous role as an input factor. Enormous methodologies have been developed and tested to directly determine this key factor. Direct measurement of Vs is time-consuming as well as highly expensive. As a result, researchers from different regions have tried to reduce the difficulties associated with the measurement and developed empirical relationships between VS and other geotechnical characteristics of the soil, such as SPT calculation, depth, vertical effective pressure, etc. In this paper, the empirical correlation between shear wave velocity and standard penetration number (SPT-N) has been investigated for several soil categories: all soils, sand, silt and clay-type soils. Study area selected for this analysis are Bagha, Bagmara, Charghat, Durgapur, Godagari, Paba, Puthia, Tanore and Rajshahi City Corporation (RCC) area consisting of 36 borehole dataset. Combining all the data, an approach is made to correlate the Vs with the SPT-N. The square value of the coefficient (R2) of correlation shows good agreement with the subsoil. Regression analysis is used to propose an empirical relation for this zone which would be helpful for foundation engineers to have the idea on earthquake response analysis of subsoil.

Published in American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Standard Penetration Test (SPT)-N, Shear Wave Velocity, Regression Analysis

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Md Ashikuzzaman, Md Shakil Ar Salan, Md Ashikur Rahman, Md Mahmudul Hasan. (2021). Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh. American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 6(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11

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    ACS Style

    Md Ashikuzzaman; Md Shakil Ar Salan; Md Ashikur Rahman; Md Mahmudul Hasan. Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh. Am. J. Mech. Ind. Eng. 2021, 6(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11

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    AMA Style

    Md Ashikuzzaman, Md Shakil Ar Salan, Md Ashikur Rahman, Md Mahmudul Hasan. Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh. Am J Mech Ind Eng. 2021;6(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11,
      author = {Md Ashikuzzaman and Md Shakil Ar Salan and Md Ashikur Rahman and Md Mahmudul Hasan},
      title = {Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmie.20210601.11},
      abstract = {In seismic response investigation, shear wave velocity, Vs shows a vigorous role as an input factor. Enormous methodologies have been developed and tested to directly determine this key factor. Direct measurement of Vs is time-consuming as well as highly expensive. As a result, researchers from different regions have tried to reduce the difficulties associated with the measurement and developed empirical relationships between VS and other geotechnical characteristics of the soil, such as SPT calculation, depth, vertical effective pressure, etc. In this paper, the empirical correlation between shear wave velocity and standard penetration number (SPT-N) has been investigated for several soil categories: all soils, sand, silt and clay-type soils. Study area selected for this analysis are Bagha, Bagmara, Charghat, Durgapur, Godagari, Paba, Puthia, Tanore and Rajshahi City Corporation (RCC) area consisting of 36 borehole dataset. Combining all the data, an approach is made to correlate the Vs with the SPT-N. The square value of the coefficient (R2) of correlation shows good agreement with the subsoil. Regression analysis is used to propose an empirical relation for this zone which would be helpful for foundation engineers to have the idea on earthquake response analysis of subsoil.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Development of Empirical Correlations Between Shear Wave Velocity and Standard Penetration Value: A Case Study of Rajshahi District, Bangladesh
    AU  - Md Ashikuzzaman
    AU  - Md Shakil Ar Salan
    AU  - Md Ashikur Rahman
    AU  - Md Mahmudul Hasan
    Y1  - 2021/03/04
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11
    T2  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 6
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-6060
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20210601.11
    AB  - In seismic response investigation, shear wave velocity, Vs shows a vigorous role as an input factor. Enormous methodologies have been developed and tested to directly determine this key factor. Direct measurement of Vs is time-consuming as well as highly expensive. As a result, researchers from different regions have tried to reduce the difficulties associated with the measurement and developed empirical relationships between VS and other geotechnical characteristics of the soil, such as SPT calculation, depth, vertical effective pressure, etc. In this paper, the empirical correlation between shear wave velocity and standard penetration number (SPT-N) has been investigated for several soil categories: all soils, sand, silt and clay-type soils. Study area selected for this analysis are Bagha, Bagmara, Charghat, Durgapur, Godagari, Paba, Puthia, Tanore and Rajshahi City Corporation (RCC) area consisting of 36 borehole dataset. Combining all the data, an approach is made to correlate the Vs with the SPT-N. The square value of the coefficient (R2) of correlation shows good agreement with the subsoil. Regression analysis is used to propose an empirical relation for this zone which would be helpful for foundation engineers to have the idea on earthquake response analysis of subsoil.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China,

  • Urban Planner, Committed Development Limited (CDL), Rajshahi, Bangladesh

  • Department of Civil Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

  • Department of Civil Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

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