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Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay

Received: 9 May 2020     Accepted: 29 May 2020     Published: 28 July 2020
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Abstract

The study was conducted at Ambo University using twenty five Horro sheep with initial body weight of 16.84±0.23kg (mean±SD). The objectives of the experiment was to evaluate Body weight gain and testicular growth of horro rams supplemented concentrate with Lablab purpureus fed grass hay. The experimental sheep were blocked into five blocks of five animals based on their initial body weight and randomly assigned to one of the five treatment diets within a block. The treatments were grass hay fed ad libitum to all treatments plus 100% CM/day (T1, control supplemented), 75%CM: 25%LP/day (T2), 50%CM: 50%LP/day (T3), 25%CM: 75%LP/day (T4), 100%LP/day (T5). The experiment consisted of 90 days feeding trials after quarantine and adaptation period to the environment and experimental feed. Feed offered and refused were recorded throughout the respective study period; while body weight change was recorded at 7 days interval. The CP contents of NSC, LP, WB, MG and GH were 31.1, 21, 18.7, 8.2 and 7.4%, respectively. Organic matter ranged from 87.8% (GH) to 98.1% (MG). The mean intake of basal DM in T5 (523.4±3.13 g/d) was greater (p<0.001) than in T1, T2, T3 and T4 by 86.2, 63.2, 49 and 24.6%respectively. The supplemented animals had higher (p<0.001) total DM intake (860.2-923.4g/d; SEM±3.07) than the control supplemented (837.2±3.07g/d) and the higher (p<0.001) total CP intake of 117.58, 118.79, 120.75 and 122.73 g/d (SE±0.23) for T2, T3, T4 and T5, respectively were recorded than T1 (115.7±0.23 g/d). LP Supplementation improved (P<0.001) final body weight (FBW) and average daily gain (ADG). Lambs fed T5 diet displayed higher (P<0.001) FBW (22.52±0.074kg) and ADG (63.5±0.76g/d) as compared to T1 (20.78±0.07kg) and (41.76±0.76/d) for FBW and ADG, respectively. LP Supplementation significantly increased (P<0.001) scrotal circumference and testicular traits than T1.

Published in American Journal of Zoology (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13
Page(s) 47-52
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Body Weight Gain, Concentrate, Horro Lamb, Lablab purpureus, Testicular Trait

References
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[2] Adane Hirpa and Girma Abebe. 2008. Economic Significance of Sheep and Goats. In: Alemu Yami & R. C. Merkel (eds). Ethiopian Sheep and Goat Productivity Improvement Program (ESGPIP), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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[7] BiruKefeni. 2008: Effects of supplementation with sweet potato tuber and haricot bean screenings on feed utilization, Growth and carcass characteristics of adilo sheep. An MSc. Thesis Presented to School of Graduate Studies of Haramaya University. 35p.
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[10] GetahunKebede, 2014. Effect of wheat straw urea treatment and Leucaenaleucocephalafoilage hay supplementation on intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance and growth of lambs. International Journal of Livestock Production, 6 (4): 88-96.
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[12] MekonnenDiribsa. 2014. Effects of Supplementation with Cajanuscajan, Lablab purpureusor their Mixture on Feed utilization, Growthand Carcass characteristics of Horro sheep fed a Basal diet of Natural grass hay. MSc Thesis, Haramaya University, Haramaya Ethiopia. 57pp.
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[14] TemesgenJembere, GemedaDuguma, KetamaDemisse and DiribaGeleti, 2007: Evaluation of cow pea hay (V. unguaculata) vs. nougcake supplementation of Cynodondectylon on growth performance and carcass characteristics of Horro rams. pp. 23-29. Proceeding of the 11th Annual Conference of the Ethiopian Society of Animal Production (ESAP) held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, October 4-6, 2007.
[15] TewodrosEshete, 2011: Effect of inclusion of different proportions of tossign (thymus serrulatus) in concentrate mix supplement on feed intake, digestibility, body weight changeand carcass parameters of Menz sheep fed grass hay. MSc Thesis Presented to the School ofGraduate Studies of Haramaya University. 57p.
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[23] YeshambelMekuriaw, Mengistu Urge and GetachewAnimut, 2012. Intake, digestibility, live weight changes and rumen parameters of Washera sheep fed mixtures of lowland bamboo (Oxytenantheraabyssinica) leaves and natural pasture grass hay at different ratios. PakistanJournal of Nutrition, 11 (4): 322-331.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Chala Duguma. (2020). Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay. American Journal of Zoology, 3(2), 47-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13

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    ACS Style

    Chala Duguma. Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay. Am. J. Zool. 2020, 3(2), 47-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13

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    AMA Style

    Chala Duguma. Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay. Am J Zool. 2020;3(2):47-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13,
      author = {Chala Duguma},
      title = {Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay},
      journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {47-52},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20200302.13},
      abstract = {The study was conducted at Ambo University using twenty five Horro sheep with initial body weight of 16.84±0.23kg (mean±SD). The objectives of the experiment was to evaluate Body weight gain and testicular growth of horro rams supplemented concentrate with Lablab purpureus fed grass hay. The experimental sheep were blocked into five blocks of five animals based on their initial body weight and randomly assigned to one of the five treatment diets within a block. The treatments were grass hay fed ad libitum to all treatments plus 100% CM/day (T1, control supplemented), 75%CM: 25%LP/day (T2), 50%CM: 50%LP/day (T3), 25%CM: 75%LP/day (T4), 100%LP/day (T5). The experiment consisted of 90 days feeding trials after quarantine and adaptation period to the environment and experimental feed. Feed offered and refused were recorded throughout the respective study period; while body weight change was recorded at 7 days interval. The CP contents of NSC, LP, WB, MG and GH were 31.1, 21, 18.7, 8.2 and 7.4%, respectively. Organic matter ranged from 87.8% (GH) to 98.1% (MG). The mean intake of basal DM in T5 (523.4±3.13 g/d) was greater (p<0.001) than in T1, T2, T3 and T4 by 86.2, 63.2, 49 and 24.6%respectively. The supplemented animals had higher (p<0.001) total DM intake (860.2-923.4g/d; SEM±3.07) than the control supplemented (837.2±3.07g/d) and the higher (p<0.001) total CP intake of 117.58, 118.79, 120.75 and 122.73 g/d (SE±0.23) for T2, T3, T4 and T5, respectively were recorded than T1 (115.7±0.23 g/d). LP Supplementation improved (P<0.001) final body weight (FBW) and average daily gain (ADG). Lambs fed T5 diet displayed higher (P<0.001) FBW (22.52±0.074kg) and ADG (63.5±0.76g/d) as compared to T1 (20.78±0.07kg) and (41.76±0.76/d) for FBW and ADG, respectively. LP Supplementation significantly increased (P<0.001) scrotal circumference and testicular traits than T1.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Body Weight Gain and Testicular Growth of Horro Rams Supplemented Concentrate with Lablab purpureus Fed Grass Hay
    AU  - Chala Duguma
    Y1  - 2020/07/28
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13
    T2  - American Journal of Zoology
    JF  - American Journal of Zoology
    JO  - American Journal of Zoology
    SP  - 47
    EP  - 52
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7413
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20200302.13
    AB  - The study was conducted at Ambo University using twenty five Horro sheep with initial body weight of 16.84±0.23kg (mean±SD). The objectives of the experiment was to evaluate Body weight gain and testicular growth of horro rams supplemented concentrate with Lablab purpureus fed grass hay. The experimental sheep were blocked into five blocks of five animals based on their initial body weight and randomly assigned to one of the five treatment diets within a block. The treatments were grass hay fed ad libitum to all treatments plus 100% CM/day (T1, control supplemented), 75%CM: 25%LP/day (T2), 50%CM: 50%LP/day (T3), 25%CM: 75%LP/day (T4), 100%LP/day (T5). The experiment consisted of 90 days feeding trials after quarantine and adaptation period to the environment and experimental feed. Feed offered and refused were recorded throughout the respective study period; while body weight change was recorded at 7 days interval. The CP contents of NSC, LP, WB, MG and GH were 31.1, 21, 18.7, 8.2 and 7.4%, respectively. Organic matter ranged from 87.8% (GH) to 98.1% (MG). The mean intake of basal DM in T5 (523.4±3.13 g/d) was greater (p<0.001) than in T1, T2, T3 and T4 by 86.2, 63.2, 49 and 24.6%respectively. The supplemented animals had higher (p<0.001) total DM intake (860.2-923.4g/d; SEM±3.07) than the control supplemented (837.2±3.07g/d) and the higher (p<0.001) total CP intake of 117.58, 118.79, 120.75 and 122.73 g/d (SE±0.23) for T2, T3, T4 and T5, respectively were recorded than T1 (115.7±0.23 g/d). LP Supplementation improved (P<0.001) final body weight (FBW) and average daily gain (ADG). Lambs fed T5 diet displayed higher (P<0.001) FBW (22.52±0.074kg) and ADG (63.5±0.76g/d) as compared to T1 (20.78±0.07kg) and (41.76±0.76/d) for FBW and ADG, respectively. LP Supplementation significantly increased (P<0.001) scrotal circumference and testicular traits than T1.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Animal Science, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

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