Rabies has one of the highest case-fatality ratios of any infectious disease, almost always fatal, caused by lyssavirus infection. It is associated with dysfunction of the neurons after the entrance of rabies virus to the central nervous system, usually in the spinal cord. The bite route is still regarded as the most important means of transmission. Although wild animals are regarded as a host for rabies, dogs and cats remain the most important sources of human exposure. The disease is worldwide in distribution except in Antarctica. The most affected regions are tropical countries in Africa, Asia and South America, which have limited resources for diagnosis, treatment, control surveillance and vaccine production and improvement. Controlling rabies is challenging, due to wide host range and worldwide distribution, availability of many free roaming/stray dogs and lack of awareness about the disease. Diagnosis of the rabies is one of the most difficult duties because of non-specific clinical symptoms, long incubation period and limited diagnostic techniques. Vaccines are expensive and consequently, out of the reach for many people. Apart from high cost and unavailability, they are associated with serious neurologic complications. The economic costs of rabies in Nigeria are associated with vaccinations, laboratory diagnosis, treatment and public education.
| Published in | American Journal of Zoology (Volume 4, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14 |
| Page(s) | 45-49 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Rabies, Dogs, Questionnaire
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APA Style
Kabir Muhammad. (2021). Awareness of Rabies in Kafin-Hausa Local Government Area of Jigawa State. American Journal of Zoology, 4(3), 45-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14
ACS Style
Kabir Muhammad. Awareness of Rabies in Kafin-Hausa Local Government Area of Jigawa State. Am. J. Zool. 2021, 4(3), 45-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14,
author = {Kabir Muhammad},
title = {Awareness of Rabies in Kafin-Hausa Local Government Area of Jigawa State},
journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
volume = {4},
number = {3},
pages = {45-49},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20210403.14},
abstract = {Rabies has one of the highest case-fatality ratios of any infectious disease, almost always fatal, caused by lyssavirus infection. It is associated with dysfunction of the neurons after the entrance of rabies virus to the central nervous system, usually in the spinal cord. The bite route is still regarded as the most important means of transmission. Although wild animals are regarded as a host for rabies, dogs and cats remain the most important sources of human exposure. The disease is worldwide in distribution except in Antarctica. The most affected regions are tropical countries in Africa, Asia and South America, which have limited resources for diagnosis, treatment, control surveillance and vaccine production and improvement. Controlling rabies is challenging, due to wide host range and worldwide distribution, availability of many free roaming/stray dogs and lack of awareness about the disease. Diagnosis of the rabies is one of the most difficult duties because of non-specific clinical symptoms, long incubation period and limited diagnostic techniques. Vaccines are expensive and consequently, out of the reach for many people. Apart from high cost and unavailability, they are associated with serious neurologic complications. The economic costs of rabies in Nigeria are associated with vaccinations, laboratory diagnosis, treatment and public education.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Awareness of Rabies in Kafin-Hausa Local Government Area of Jigawa State AU - Kabir Muhammad Y1 - 2021/08/27 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14 T2 - American Journal of Zoology JF - American Journal of Zoology JO - American Journal of Zoology SP - 45 EP - 49 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7413 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210403.14 AB - Rabies has one of the highest case-fatality ratios of any infectious disease, almost always fatal, caused by lyssavirus infection. It is associated with dysfunction of the neurons after the entrance of rabies virus to the central nervous system, usually in the spinal cord. The bite route is still regarded as the most important means of transmission. Although wild animals are regarded as a host for rabies, dogs and cats remain the most important sources of human exposure. The disease is worldwide in distribution except in Antarctica. The most affected regions are tropical countries in Africa, Asia and South America, which have limited resources for diagnosis, treatment, control surveillance and vaccine production and improvement. Controlling rabies is challenging, due to wide host range and worldwide distribution, availability of many free roaming/stray dogs and lack of awareness about the disease. Diagnosis of the rabies is one of the most difficult duties because of non-specific clinical symptoms, long incubation period and limited diagnostic techniques. Vaccines are expensive and consequently, out of the reach for many people. Apart from high cost and unavailability, they are associated with serious neurologic complications. The economic costs of rabies in Nigeria are associated with vaccinations, laboratory diagnosis, treatment and public education. VL - 4 IS - 3 ER -
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