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The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer

Received: 27 February 2019     Accepted: 3 April 2019     Published: 29 April 2019
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Abstract

The growing responses of Portulaca oleracea L. to nitrogen fertilizer stress caused by different concentration of urea applications were studied. The study was to determine not only the most appropriate nitrogen form but also the effect of these forms on growth, yield, element content and nitrate accumulation of cultivated purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) when the usual N dose was applied. For this purpose, 20 seeds of mentioned species were placed on plastic pots in each replicate and irrigated with (control), N1, N2, and N3 of urea fertilizer. The results indicated that urea effects were significant (P < 0.05) for seed germination and plant height and number of leaves. The greater amount of fertilizer application reduced the plant height and number of leaves that means P oleracea L. is very sensitive to urea as salt causing salinity. Considering the nitrate accumulation in leafy vegetables is harmful for human health, therefore, the usual dose of ammonium sulfate is firstly suggested that it should be applied to not only have better yield and agronomic traits but also produce healthy crops for human nutrition in cultivated purslane. However, when the highest yield was taken into consideration, ammonium nitrate was also suggested as a fertilizer for purslane.

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14
Page(s) 19-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Salinity Stress, Urea, Portulaca oleracea L

References
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    Taha Mohammed Sharief Mohammed, Fathia Suliman Omer Suliman. (2019). The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 7(1), 19-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14

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    ACS Style

    Taha Mohammed Sharief Mohammed; Fathia Suliman Omer Suliman. The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2019, 7(1), 19-21. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14

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    AMA Style

    Taha Mohammed Sharief Mohammed, Fathia Suliman Omer Suliman. The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2019;7(1):19-21. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14,
      author = {Taha Mohammed Sharief Mohammed and Fathia Suliman Omer Suliman},
      title = {The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer},
      journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {19-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20190701.14},
      abstract = {The growing responses of Portulaca oleracea L. to nitrogen fertilizer stress caused by different concentration of urea applications were studied. The study was to determine not only the most appropriate nitrogen form but also the effect of these forms on growth, yield, element content and nitrate accumulation of cultivated purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) when the usual N dose was applied. For this purpose, 20 seeds of mentioned species were placed on plastic pots in each replicate and irrigated with (control), N1, N2, and N3 of urea fertilizer. The results indicated that urea effects were significant (P oleracea L. is very sensitive to urea as salt causing salinity. Considering the nitrate accumulation in leafy vegetables is harmful for human health, therefore, the usual dose of ammonium sulfate is firstly suggested that it should be applied to not only have better yield and agronomic traits but also produce healthy crops for human nutrition in cultivated purslane. However, when the highest yield was taken into consideration, ammonium nitrate was also suggested as a fertilizer for purslane.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Response of Portulaca oleracea L to Different Concentration of Nitrogen Fertilizer
    AU  - Taha Mohammed Sharief Mohammed
    AU  - Fathia Suliman Omer Suliman
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14
    T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    SP  - 19
    EP  - 21
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5893
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190701.14
    AB  - The growing responses of Portulaca oleracea L. to nitrogen fertilizer stress caused by different concentration of urea applications were studied. The study was to determine not only the most appropriate nitrogen form but also the effect of these forms on growth, yield, element content and nitrate accumulation of cultivated purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) when the usual N dose was applied. For this purpose, 20 seeds of mentioned species were placed on plastic pots in each replicate and irrigated with (control), N1, N2, and N3 of urea fertilizer. The results indicated that urea effects were significant (P oleracea L. is very sensitive to urea as salt causing salinity. Considering the nitrate accumulation in leafy vegetables is harmful for human health, therefore, the usual dose of ammonium sulfate is firstly suggested that it should be applied to not only have better yield and agronomic traits but also produce healthy crops for human nutrition in cultivated purslane. However, when the highest yield was taken into consideration, ammonium nitrate was also suggested as a fertilizer for purslane.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zalingei, Zalingei, Sudan

  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zalingei, Zalingei, Sudan

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