| Peer-Reviewed

Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China

Received: 16 August 2018     Accepted: 29 June 2019     Published: 16 July 2019
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the fertilizer and fertilizer use conventional fertilization on wheat production, provide technical basis for the rational use of chemical fertilizers. Using field randomized block experiment, through the formulation N187.5 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 kg, N187.59 kg, P90.0 kg, N187.5 kg, K60.0 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 N157.5 kg kg and conventional P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, P88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, K88.5 kg, P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg fertilizer rate comparison, the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer materials and the impact on production. Results show that the plastic film mulching cultivation under a g a, fertilizer than average wheat yield of 537.75 kg/hm2, increase 7.31%. Fertilizer use efficiency increased by 12.51%, 2.4% (2.4% nitrogen, phosphate, potash) conclusion: in longdong HanYuan or poor fertility zone production level, the formula ratio N12.5: P6: K4, using plastic film mulching cultivation, soil testing formula fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate was 37.4%, the utilization rate of 24.1% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 43.0%. Conventional fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate is 35.0%, utilization rate of 21.9% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 35.1%. Fertilizer compared with conventional fertilization, has significant stimulation effect, can significantly improve the utilization rate of fertilizer application should be promoted.

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12
Page(s) 51-56
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Winter Wheat, Fertilizer, Fertilizer Utilization, Production

References
[1] Shi Jubao Liu Pengzhong, wheat in 175 in gansu province east HanYuan (3) the yield potential analysis J, crops, 2015 (2); 178-178.
[2] FuYunZhang NieLongXing He Xiaobin Zhang, wenshan upland soil nutrient abundance of chili red soil and fertilization index system research, China's agricultural technology, 2015. 11; 30-33.
[3] Zhang jing, Cheng Yuan, etc., analyses the determination of the organic matter content in the fertilizer and influencing factors of J, China to extension 2015 (12), 44-46.
[4] Z-sen, J crop nutrition and fertilizer, crop nutrition and fertilizer journal 2006. 12 (4); 473-473.
[5] FuYunZhang NieLongXing He Xiaobin Zhang, wenshan upland soil nutrient abundance of chili red soil and fertilization index system research J, agricultural technology in China, 2015. 11; 30-33.
[6] Soloing, crop fertilizer technical manual M, culture of science and technology press, 2006; First edition: 713.
[7] And chuan-long he spring cabbage - corn - winter cabbage nitrogen under 2-year study J, China's agricultural science, 2007. 40 (11); 2527-2527.
[8] Liao Xiaoyong, soil nitrogen behavior in the farmland ecosystem research status and prospect of J, journal of southwest agricultural, 2001, 14 (3); 94-98.
[9] Ju xiaotang, etc., on the outskirts of Beijing nitrogen in winter wheat/summer maize rotation system to study J, journal of plant nutrition and fertilizer, 2003, 9 (3); 264-270.
[10] Theory of jun-min zhang, sand ginger, black soil productive potential and comprehensive governance. See: jun-min zhang. Sand ginger black soil comprehensive governance study. M, hefei in anhui science and technology publishing house, 1988-2-11.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shi Jubao, Lei Zongchang, Shi Shuping. (2019). Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 7(3), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Shi Jubao; Lei Zongchang; Shi Shuping. Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2019, 7(3), 51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Shi Jubao, Lei Zongchang, Shi Shuping. Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2019;7(3):51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12,
      author = {Shi Jubao and Lei Zongchang and Shi Shuping},
      title = {Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China},
      journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {51-56},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20190703.12},
      abstract = {The purpose of this study is to investigate the fertilizer and fertilizer use conventional fertilization on wheat production, provide technical basis for the rational use of chemical fertilizers. Using field randomized block experiment, through the formulation N187.5 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 kg, N187.59 kg, P90.0 kg, N187.5 kg, K60.0 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 N157.5 kg kg and conventional P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, P88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, K88.5 kg, P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg fertilizer rate comparison, the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer materials and the impact on production. Results show that the plastic film mulching cultivation under a g a, fertilizer than average wheat yield of 537.75 kg/hm2, increase 7.31%. Fertilizer use efficiency increased by 12.51%, 2.4% (2.4% nitrogen, phosphate, potash) conclusion: in longdong HanYuan or poor fertility zone production level, the formula ratio N12.5: P6: K4, using plastic film mulching cultivation, soil testing formula fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate was 37.4%, the utilization rate of 24.1% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 43.0%. Conventional fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate is 35.0%, utilization rate of 21.9% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 35.1%. Fertilizer compared with conventional fertilization, has significant stimulation effect, can significantly improve the utilization rate of fertilizer application should be promoted.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study an Fertilizer Effect of Wheat in Dryland Area of Eastern Gansu Province, China
    AU  - Shi Jubao
    AU  - Lei Zongchang
    AU  - Shi Shuping
    Y1  - 2019/07/16
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12
    T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
    SP  - 51
    EP  - 56
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5893
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20190703.12
    AB  - The purpose of this study is to investigate the fertilizer and fertilizer use conventional fertilization on wheat production, provide technical basis for the rational use of chemical fertilizers. Using field randomized block experiment, through the formulation N187.5 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 kg, N187.59 kg, P90.0 kg, N187.5 kg, K60.0 kg, P90.0 kg, K60.0 N157.5 kg kg and conventional P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, P88.5 kg, N157.5 kg, K88.5 kg, P88.5 kg, K88.5 kg fertilizer rate comparison, the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer materials and the impact on production. Results show that the plastic film mulching cultivation under a g a, fertilizer than average wheat yield of 537.75 kg/hm2, increase 7.31%. Fertilizer use efficiency increased by 12.51%, 2.4% (2.4% nitrogen, phosphate, potash) conclusion: in longdong HanYuan or poor fertility zone production level, the formula ratio N12.5: P6: K4, using plastic film mulching cultivation, soil testing formula fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate was 37.4%, the utilization rate of 24.1% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 43.0%. Conventional fertilization of wheat nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate is 35.0%, utilization rate of 21.9% phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer utilization rate of 35.1%. Fertilizer compared with conventional fertilization, has significant stimulation effect, can significantly improve the utilization rate of fertilizer application should be promoted.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Gansu Province Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Jingchuan, China

  • Gansu Province Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Jingchuan, China

  • Gansu Province Agricultural Service Center of Luohandong People's Government, Jingchuan, China

  • Sections