Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i> L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil

Hailu Hameso; Waleligh Worku; Tewodros Ayalew

doi:doi:10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil

Hailu Hameso, Waleligh Worku, Tewodros Ayalew

Published in American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 4)

Received: 14 June 2021 Accepted: 10 July 2021 Published: 22 July 2021

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Abstract

Field experiment was conducted on acidic soil of Hagereselam, southern Ethiopiain 2019 cropping season to evaluate the growth and yield component formation performance of barley genotypes under different inorganic fertilizer types. Treatment consisting of four fertilizer types (control, NP, NPS and NPSB) and four barley genotypes (217176b, 240478, 234911b and 208855b) and one barley variety (HB- 1307) as a check laid out using a Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replications Both main and interaction effects influenced days to physiological maturity, plant height, number of effective tillers m^-2. However, days to heading, spike length, number of grain per spike and1000 grain weight, were only affected by main effects. Barley Genotype 217176b with NPSB fertilizer exhibited the longest plant height and better performance with regard to the remaining measured parameters. However, it did not significantly differ for the same parameters from the same genotype under NP and genotype 240478 with NPSB fertilizer application. The lowest performances were recorded from genotype 208855b with no fertilizer application. Given the fact that the performance of growth, phenology and yield components between the two genotypes in combinations either with NPSB or NP is not statistically significant, either of the two genotypes with the NPSB or NP fertilizer is very essential for appropriate production of barley under acidic soils of Hagereselam and acidic soils of similar agro-ecologies in the highlands of Ethiopia.

Published in	American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
Page(s)	104-109
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Barley Genotypes, Inorganic Fertilizer, Grain Yield, Soil Acidity

References

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APA Style

Hailu Hameso, Waleligh Worku, Tewodros Ayalew. (2021). Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(4), 104-109. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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ACS Style

Hailu Hameso; Waleligh Worku; Tewodros Ayalew. Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(4), 104-109. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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AMA Style

Hailu Hameso, Waleligh Worku, Tewodros Ayalew. Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(4):104-109. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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@article{10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12,
  author = {Hailu Hameso and Waleligh Worku and Tewodros Ayalew},
  title = {Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil},
  journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {104-109},
  doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20210904.12},
  abstract = {Field experiment was conducted on acidic soil of Hagereselam, southern Ethiopiain 2019 cropping season to evaluate the growth and yield component formation performance of barley genotypes under different inorganic fertilizer types. Treatment consisting of four fertilizer types (control, NP, NPS and NPSB) and four barley genotypes (217176b, 240478, 234911b and 208855b) and one barley variety (HB- 1307) as a check laid out using a Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replications Both main and interaction effects influenced days to physiological maturity, plant height, number of effective tillers m-2. However, days to heading, spike length, number of grain per spike and1000 grain weight, were only affected by main effects. Barley Genotype 217176b with NPSB fertilizer exhibited the longest plant height and better performance with regard to the remaining measured parameters. However, it did not significantly differ for the same parameters from the same genotype under NP and genotype 240478 with NPSB fertilizer application. The lowest performances were recorded from genotype 208855b with no fertilizer application. Given the fact that the performance of growth, phenology and yield components between the two genotypes in combinations either with NPSB or NP is not statistically significant, either of the two genotypes with the NPSB or NP fertilizer is very essential for appropriate production of barley under acidic soils of Hagereselam and acidic soils of similar agro-ecologies in the highlands of Ethiopia.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil
AU  - Hailu Hameso
AU  - Waleligh Worku
AU  - Tewodros Ayalew
Y1  - 2021/07/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 104
EP  - 109
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5893
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
AB  - Field experiment was conducted on acidic soil of Hagereselam, southern Ethiopiain 2019 cropping season to evaluate the growth and yield component formation performance of barley genotypes under different inorganic fertilizer types. Treatment consisting of four fertilizer types (control, NP, NPS and NPSB) and four barley genotypes (217176b, 240478, 234911b and 208855b) and one barley variety (HB- 1307) as a check laid out using a Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replications Both main and interaction effects influenced days to physiological maturity, plant height, number of effective tillers m-2. However, days to heading, spike length, number of grain per spike and1000 grain weight, were only affected by main effects. Barley Genotype 217176b with NPSB fertilizer exhibited the longest plant height and better performance with regard to the remaining measured parameters. However, it did not significantly differ for the same parameters from the same genotype under NP and genotype 240478 with NPSB fertilizer application. The lowest performances were recorded from genotype 208855b with no fertilizer application. Given the fact that the performance of growth, phenology and yield components between the two genotypes in combinations either with NPSB or NP is not statistically significant, either of the two genotypes with the NPSB or NP fertilizer is very essential for appropriate production of barley under acidic soils of Hagereselam and acidic soils of similar agro-ecologies in the highlands of Ethiopia.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Hailu Hameso

Faculty of Agriculture, Daye Campus, Hawassa University, Daye, Ethiopia
Waleligh Worku

Schools of Plant and Horticulture Sciences, College of Agriculture, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia
Tewodros Ayalew

Schools of Plant and Horticulture Sciences, College of Agriculture, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Hailu Hameso, Waleligh Worku, Tewodros Ayalew. (2021). Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(4), 104-109. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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ACS Style

Hailu Hameso; Waleligh Worku; Tewodros Ayalew. Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. Am. J. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(4), 104-109. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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AMA Style

Hailu Hameso, Waleligh Worku, Tewodros Ayalew. Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil. Am J BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(4):104-109. doi: 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12

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@article{10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12,
  author = {Hailu Hameso and Waleligh Worku and Tewodros Ayalew},
  title = {Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil},
  journal = {American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {9},
  number = {4},
  pages = {104-109},
  doi = {10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bio.20210904.12},
  abstract = {Field experiment was conducted on acidic soil of Hagereselam, southern Ethiopiain 2019 cropping season to evaluate the growth and yield component formation performance of barley genotypes under different inorganic fertilizer types. Treatment consisting of four fertilizer types (control, NP, NPS and NPSB) and four barley genotypes (217176b, 240478, 234911b and 208855b) and one barley variety (HB- 1307) as a check laid out using a Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replications Both main and interaction effects influenced days to physiological maturity, plant height, number of effective tillers m-2. However, days to heading, spike length, number of grain per spike and1000 grain weight, were only affected by main effects. Barley Genotype 217176b with NPSB fertilizer exhibited the longest plant height and better performance with regard to the remaining measured parameters. However, it did not significantly differ for the same parameters from the same genotype under NP and genotype 240478 with NPSB fertilizer application. The lowest performances were recorded from genotype 208855b with no fertilizer application. Given the fact that the performance of growth, phenology and yield components between the two genotypes in combinations either with NPSB or NP is not statistically significant, either of the two genotypes with the NPSB or NP fertilizer is very essential for appropriate production of barley under acidic soils of Hagereselam and acidic soils of similar agro-ecologies in the highlands of Ethiopia.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Growth, Phenology and Yield Component of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genotypes as Affected by Fertilizer Types Under Acidic Soil
AU  - Hailu Hameso
AU  - Waleligh Worku
AU  - Tewodros Ayalew
Y1  - 2021/07/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
T2  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - American Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 104
EP  - 109
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5893
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bio.20210904.12
AB  - Field experiment was conducted on acidic soil of Hagereselam, southern Ethiopiain 2019 cropping season to evaluate the growth and yield component formation performance of barley genotypes under different inorganic fertilizer types. Treatment consisting of four fertilizer types (control, NP, NPS and NPSB) and four barley genotypes (217176b, 240478, 234911b and 208855b) and one barley variety (HB- 1307) as a check laid out using a Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replications Both main and interaction effects influenced days to physiological maturity, plant height, number of effective tillers m-2. However, days to heading, spike length, number of grain per spike and1000 grain weight, were only affected by main effects. Barley Genotype 217176b with NPSB fertilizer exhibited the longest plant height and better performance with regard to the remaining measured parameters. However, it did not significantly differ for the same parameters from the same genotype under NP and genotype 240478 with NPSB fertilizer application. The lowest performances were recorded from genotype 208855b with no fertilizer application. Given the fact that the performance of growth, phenology and yield components between the two genotypes in combinations either with NPSB or NP is not statistically significant, either of the two genotypes with the NPSB or NP fertilizer is very essential for appropriate production of barley under acidic soils of Hagereselam and acidic soils of similar agro-ecologies in the highlands of Ethiopia.
VL  - 9
IS  - 4
ER  -

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