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Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients

Received: 2 November 2021     Accepted: 3 December 2021     Published: 5 February 2022
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Abstract

According to the International Association for the Study of Pain, it is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience linked or similar to that linked to an actual or potential tissue injury. A practical instrument for assessing pain is the Abbreviated Pain Inventory, which is a questionnaire developed to assess the severity and effect of pain on the individual's daily functioning. It is because of the aforementioned that the purpose of this analysis is based on Identifying the impact and severity of pain in the daily activities of Post-COVID-19 patients, according to the BPI questionnaire. The type of study selected for this research work is descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental and retrospective, the approach is quantitative. A digital survey was used through Google Forms, based on the abbreviated Pain Inventory (BPI), in addition to containing items on the sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample and the symptoms in Post-COVID-19 patients. Results, the symptoms referenced by Post-COVID-19 patients are numerous, among which stand out, muscle fatigue with 26 individuals in the sample, generalized weakness with 23 individuals in the sample, and memory alterations with 18 individuals in the sample. shows. In general terms, it is observed that the pain perceived by the study participants has not greatly disturbed their general activities, only 13 respondents report a moderate to severe degree of disturbance.

Published in Biomedical Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12
Page(s) 6-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pain, B. P. I., Post-COVID-19

References
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[2] Pérez Fuentes J. Versión actualizada de la definición de dolor de la IASP: un paso adelante o un paso atrás. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor [Internet]. 2020 Ago [citado 2021 Oct 26]; 27 (4): 232-233. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1134-80462020000400003&lng=es. Epub 13-Oct-2020. https://dx.doi.org/10.20986/resed.2020.3839/2020.
[3] De Sousa LMM, Marques-Vieira CMA, Severino SSP, Pozo-Rosado JL, José HMG. Validação do Brief Pain Inventory em pessoas com doença renal crônica. Aquichan. 2017; 17 (1): 42–52. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/aqui/v17n1/1657-5997-aqui-17-01-00042.pdf.
[4] Aceituno H, Lanz-Luces JR, Lanz-Luces JA, Lander Merchán GA, Alves da Costa FA, Díaz H. Surgimiento de estrategias en el tratamiento de dolor crónico en pacientes con COVID-19. Una Revisión. Gac Med Caracas. 2020; 128 (1): S42–52.
[5] Alcántara Montero A, Pacheco de Vasconcelos SR. COVID-19 y dolor crónico: muchos interrogantes y pocas certezas [COVID-19 and chronic pain: Many questions and few certainties]. Semergen. 2020; 46 (6): 365-367. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2020.08.002.
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[8] De Pablos-Florido V, Córdoba-Peláez P, Jiménez-Gutiérrez P. M. Dolor persistente como secuela de la COVID-19: una revisión sistemática. AMU. 2021; 3 (1): 80-91.
[9] Carod-Artal FJ. Síndrome Post-COVID-19: epidemiología, criterios diagnósticos y mecanismos patogénicos implicados. Rev Neurol 2021; 72 (11): 384-396. doi: 10.33588/rn.7211.2021230.
[10] Ladds, E., Rushforth, A., Wieringa, S. et al. Persistent symptoms after COVID-19: qualitative study of 114 “long Covid” patients and draft quality principles for services. BMC Health Serv Res 20, 1144 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-06001-y.
[11] Sukocheva OA, Maksoud R, Beeraka NM, Madhunapantula S V, Sinelnikov M, Nikolenko VN, et al. Analysis of Post-COVID-19 condition and its overlap with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. J Adv Res [Internet]. 2021; Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123221002320.
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[14] Braun, T., Weidmann, R., Möller, J. C. et al. The impact of a coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic-related interruption of regular physical rehabilitation on functional abilities in a patient with two chronic neurological diseases: a case report. J Med Case Reports 15, 503. 2021. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-03119-3.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Martin Inmediato Ghetti. (2022). Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients. Biomedical Sciences, 8(1), 6-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12

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    ACS Style

    Martin Inmediato Ghetti. Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients. Biomed. Sci. 2022, 8(1), 6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12

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    AMA Style

    Martin Inmediato Ghetti. Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients. Biomed Sci. 2022;8(1):6-9. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12,
      author = {Martin Inmediato Ghetti},
      title = {Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients},
      journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20220801.12},
      abstract = {According to the International Association for the Study of Pain, it is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience linked or similar to that linked to an actual or potential tissue injury. A practical instrument for assessing pain is the Abbreviated Pain Inventory, which is a questionnaire developed to assess the severity and effect of pain on the individual's daily functioning. It is because of the aforementioned that the purpose of this analysis is based on Identifying the impact and severity of pain in the daily activities of Post-COVID-19 patients, according to the BPI questionnaire. The type of study selected for this research work is descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental and retrospective, the approach is quantitative. A digital survey was used through Google Forms, based on the abbreviated Pain Inventory (BPI), in addition to containing items on the sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample and the symptoms in Post-COVID-19 patients. Results, the symptoms referenced by Post-COVID-19 patients are numerous, among which stand out, muscle fatigue with 26 individuals in the sample, generalized weakness with 23 individuals in the sample, and memory alterations with 18 individuals in the sample. shows. In general terms, it is observed that the pain perceived by the study participants has not greatly disturbed their general activities, only 13 respondents report a moderate to severe degree of disturbance.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    T1  - Functional Assessment of Pain in Post-COVID-19 Patients
    AU  - Martin Inmediato Ghetti
    Y1  - 2022/02/05
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12
    T2  - Biomedical Sciences
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    JO  - Biomedical Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3932
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.12
    AB  - According to the International Association for the Study of Pain, it is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience linked or similar to that linked to an actual or potential tissue injury. A practical instrument for assessing pain is the Abbreviated Pain Inventory, which is a questionnaire developed to assess the severity and effect of pain on the individual's daily functioning. It is because of the aforementioned that the purpose of this analysis is based on Identifying the impact and severity of pain in the daily activities of Post-COVID-19 patients, according to the BPI questionnaire. The type of study selected for this research work is descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental and retrospective, the approach is quantitative. A digital survey was used through Google Forms, based on the abbreviated Pain Inventory (BPI), in addition to containing items on the sociodemographic characteristics of the study sample and the symptoms in Post-COVID-19 patients. Results, the symptoms referenced by Post-COVID-19 patients are numerous, among which stand out, muscle fatigue with 26 individuals in the sample, generalized weakness with 23 individuals in the sample, and memory alterations with 18 individuals in the sample. shows. In general terms, it is observed that the pain perceived by the study participants has not greatly disturbed their general activities, only 13 respondents report a moderate to severe degree of disturbance.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Coordination of Extension and Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad del Norte, Asunción, Paraguay

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