World-wide, total knee replacement (TKR) is a standard and definitive treatment option following failed adequate non-operative management of knee. After completing total knee replacement for the patients, it is necessary to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of the procedure. We have very few research-based information outcomes of total knee replacement. Aim of the study: The aim of to this study was to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of total knee replacement in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Orthopedics, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh during the period from March 2019 to December 2019. In total 37 patients with knee osteoarthritis attended and selected for total knee replacement in the mentioned hospital, maintained proper documentations were finalized as the study subjects. The outcomes of the patients were measured in terms of treatment excellent and good rate, incidence rate of complications, KSS, Hss, VAS and NRS scores. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by using MS Office and SPSS version 22 as per need. Results: In this study, the mean (±SD) Hss scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 56.06±4.17 and 89.83±6.76 respectively. The mean (±SD) KSS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 54.17±5.27 and 85.79±8.32 respectively. The mean (±SD) VAS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.54±1.11 and 1.17±0.23 respectively. The mean (±SD) NRS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.44±1.05 and 1.25±0.33 respectively. In comparing all the scores between pre and post stages the P values were ‘<0.0001’. In analyzing the final outcomes among the participants, we observed that, 27.03%, 45.95%, 21.62% and 5.41% participants got ‘Excellent’, ‘Good’, ‘Acceptable’ and ‘Poor’ results respectively. Conclusion: Total knee replacement (TKR) significantly relieves pain of patients with knee osteoarthritis and ensures improves knee joint function with fewer complications. Considering the prompt healing, less complication and effectiveness of total knee replacement method physicians can take TKR as a prominent treatment option for the knee arthritis patients.
| Published in | Biomedical Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18 |
| Page(s) | 49-52 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Outcomes, Total Knee Replacement, TKR, VAS, Osteoarthritis
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APA Style
Mohammad Abdullah Al Muti, Naresh Kumar Roy, Syed Shamsul Arefin, Abdullah Al Mamun, Mohi Uddin Aslam. (2022). Outcomes of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Observational Study in Bangladesh. Biomedical Sciences, 8(1), 49-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18
ACS Style
Mohammad Abdullah Al Muti; Naresh Kumar Roy; Syed Shamsul Arefin; Abdullah Al Mamun; Mohi Uddin Aslam. Outcomes of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Observational Study in Bangladesh. Biomed. Sci. 2022, 8(1), 49-52. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18
AMA Style
Mohammad Abdullah Al Muti, Naresh Kumar Roy, Syed Shamsul Arefin, Abdullah Al Mamun, Mohi Uddin Aslam. Outcomes of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Observational Study in Bangladesh. Biomed Sci. 2022;8(1):49-52. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18
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Download@article{10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18,
author = {Mohammad Abdullah Al Muti and Naresh Kumar Roy and Syed Shamsul Arefin and Abdullah Al Mamun and Mohi Uddin Aslam},
title = {Outcomes of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Observational Study in Bangladesh},
journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
volume = {8},
number = {1},
pages = {49-52},
doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20220801.18},
abstract = {World-wide, total knee replacement (TKR) is a standard and definitive treatment option following failed adequate non-operative management of knee. After completing total knee replacement for the patients, it is necessary to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of the procedure. We have very few research-based information outcomes of total knee replacement. Aim of the study: The aim of to this study was to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of total knee replacement in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Orthopedics, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh during the period from March 2019 to December 2019. In total 37 patients with knee osteoarthritis attended and selected for total knee replacement in the mentioned hospital, maintained proper documentations were finalized as the study subjects. The outcomes of the patients were measured in terms of treatment excellent and good rate, incidence rate of complications, KSS, Hss, VAS and NRS scores. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by using MS Office and SPSS version 22 as per need. Results: In this study, the mean (±SD) Hss scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 56.06±4.17 and 89.83±6.76 respectively. The mean (±SD) KSS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 54.17±5.27 and 85.79±8.32 respectively. The mean (±SD) VAS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.54±1.11 and 1.17±0.23 respectively. The mean (±SD) NRS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.44±1.05 and 1.25±0.33 respectively. In comparing all the scores between pre and post stages the P values were ‘<0.0001’. In analyzing the final outcomes among the participants, we observed that, 27.03%, 45.95%, 21.62% and 5.41% participants got ‘Excellent’, ‘Good’, ‘Acceptable’ and ‘Poor’ results respectively. Conclusion: Total knee replacement (TKR) significantly relieves pain of patients with knee osteoarthritis and ensures improves knee joint function with fewer complications. Considering the prompt healing, less complication and effectiveness of total knee replacement method physicians can take TKR as a prominent treatment option for the knee arthritis patients.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Outcomes of Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Observational Study in Bangladesh AU - Mohammad Abdullah Al Muti AU - Naresh Kumar Roy AU - Syed Shamsul Arefin AU - Abdullah Al Mamun AU - Mohi Uddin Aslam Y1 - 2022/03/15 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18 DO - 10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18 T2 - Biomedical Sciences JF - Biomedical Sciences JO - Biomedical Sciences SP - 49 EP - 52 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-3932 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20220801.18 AB - World-wide, total knee replacement (TKR) is a standard and definitive treatment option following failed adequate non-operative management of knee. After completing total knee replacement for the patients, it is necessary to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of the procedure. We have very few research-based information outcomes of total knee replacement. Aim of the study: The aim of to this study was to assess the clinical and functional outcomes of total knee replacement in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Orthopedics, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh during the period from March 2019 to December 2019. In total 37 patients with knee osteoarthritis attended and selected for total knee replacement in the mentioned hospital, maintained proper documentations were finalized as the study subjects. The outcomes of the patients were measured in terms of treatment excellent and good rate, incidence rate of complications, KSS, Hss, VAS and NRS scores. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by using MS Office and SPSS version 22 as per need. Results: In this study, the mean (±SD) Hss scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 56.06±4.17 and 89.83±6.76 respectively. The mean (±SD) KSS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 54.17±5.27 and 85.79±8.32 respectively. The mean (±SD) VAS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.54±1.11 and 1.17±0.23 respectively. The mean (±SD) NRS scores of pre and post TKR among the participants were 5.44±1.05 and 1.25±0.33 respectively. In comparing all the scores between pre and post stages the P values were ‘<0.0001’. In analyzing the final outcomes among the participants, we observed that, 27.03%, 45.95%, 21.62% and 5.41% participants got ‘Excellent’, ‘Good’, ‘Acceptable’ and ‘Poor’ results respectively. Conclusion: Total knee replacement (TKR) significantly relieves pain of patients with knee osteoarthritis and ensures improves knee joint function with fewer complications. Considering the prompt healing, less complication and effectiveness of total knee replacement method physicians can take TKR as a prominent treatment option for the knee arthritis patients. VL - 8 IS - 1 ER -
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