The programmed-death 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) pathways are inhibitory immune checkpoints involved in the escape of cancer cells from the immune system. Inhibition of these immune checkpoints can lead to the induction of body’s immune response to these cancer cells. To activate the immune system against the tumor cells, various monoclonal antibodies targeting these pathways have been developed. Many of such antibodies have been approved for therapy in solid tumor malignancies and now some hematological malignancies. Here, we review the available data regarding the response to PD-1 and CTLA-4 pathway blockade in hematological malignancies including Hodgin lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymhoma, multiple myeloma and myeloid neoplasms as well as before and after hematopoietic cell transplantation. We also discuss the specific concerns and differences related to their use in hematological malignancies (HMs) as compared to solid tumors.
| Published in | Cancer Research Journal (Volume 9, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16 |
| Page(s) | 122-130 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Immunotherapy, Checkpoint Inhibition, CPI, PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4, Hematological Malignancies
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APA Style
Shukaib Arslan, Alex Herrera, Monzr Al Malki. (2021). The Landscape of Checkpoint Inhibition in the Management of Hematological Malignancies. Cancer Research Journal, 9(2), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16
ACS Style
Shukaib Arslan; Alex Herrera; Monzr Al Malki. The Landscape of Checkpoint Inhibition in the Management of Hematological Malignancies. Cancer Res. J. 2021, 9(2), 122-130. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16
AMA Style
Shukaib Arslan, Alex Herrera, Monzr Al Malki. The Landscape of Checkpoint Inhibition in the Management of Hematological Malignancies. Cancer Res J. 2021;9(2):122-130. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16
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Download@article{10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16,
author = {Shukaib Arslan and Alex Herrera and Monzr Al Malki},
title = {The Landscape of Checkpoint Inhibition in the Management of Hematological Malignancies},
journal = {Cancer Research Journal},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {122-130},
doi = {10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.crj.20210902.16},
abstract = {The programmed-death 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) pathways are inhibitory immune checkpoints involved in the escape of cancer cells from the immune system. Inhibition of these immune checkpoints can lead to the induction of body’s immune response to these cancer cells. To activate the immune system against the tumor cells, various monoclonal antibodies targeting these pathways have been developed. Many of such antibodies have been approved for therapy in solid tumor malignancies and now some hematological malignancies. Here, we review the available data regarding the response to PD-1 and CTLA-4 pathway blockade in hematological malignancies including Hodgin lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymhoma, multiple myeloma and myeloid neoplasms as well as before and after hematopoietic cell transplantation. We also discuss the specific concerns and differences related to their use in hematological malignancies (HMs) as compared to solid tumors.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Landscape of Checkpoint Inhibition in the Management of Hematological Malignancies AU - Shukaib Arslan AU - Alex Herrera AU - Monzr Al Malki Y1 - 2021/06/30 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16 DO - 10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16 T2 - Cancer Research Journal JF - Cancer Research Journal JO - Cancer Research Journal SP - 122 EP - 130 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8214 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20210902.16 AB - The programmed-death 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) pathways are inhibitory immune checkpoints involved in the escape of cancer cells from the immune system. Inhibition of these immune checkpoints can lead to the induction of body’s immune response to these cancer cells. To activate the immune system against the tumor cells, various monoclonal antibodies targeting these pathways have been developed. Many of such antibodies have been approved for therapy in solid tumor malignancies and now some hematological malignancies. Here, we review the available data regarding the response to PD-1 and CTLA-4 pathway blockade in hematological malignancies including Hodgin lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymhoma, multiple myeloma and myeloid neoplasms as well as before and after hematopoietic cell transplantation. We also discuss the specific concerns and differences related to their use in hematological malignancies (HMs) as compared to solid tumors. VL - 9 IS - 2 ER -
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