Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure

Su Gao

doi:doi:10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure

Su Gao

Published in Engineering and Applied Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 6)

Received: 15 November 2019 Accepted: 10 January 2020 Published: 11 November 2020

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

In this paper, the mechanical characteristics and seismic performance of the bottom frame anti-seismic wall structure are analyzed. According to the calculation formula given in the code, the calculation and analysis of the four story store house with the bottom one story frame are carried out. Under the minimum material strength specified in the code, the floor stiffness ratio, equivalent stiffness, wall and frame seismic action of the bottom story are calculated. At the same time, the type, the material strength and the restrained anti-seismic wall are calculated. The results show that the number of the seismic walls has a great influence on the effective stiffness of the bottom floor, the stiffness ratio between floors, the seismic action of the wall and the seismic action of the frame column, and the key influencing factors are determined. The conclusions are as follows: by increasing the concrete strength of the seismic wall at the bottom, the stiffness of the bottom floor is increased; the strength of the block is increased, and the seismic shear allocated to the column is reduced; the number of the seismic wall has a great influence on the seismic action of the frame column at the bottom. The influence of the stiffness ratio between layers is small; the use of reinforced concrete seismic wall can optimize the stiffness ratio between layers, reduce the number of the wall, and provide a reference for the selection of engineering reinforcement scheme.

Published in	Engineering and Applied Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
Page(s)	98-105
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bottom Frame-seismic Wall Masonry Building, Seismic Performance, Storey Stiffness Ratio, Seismic Action, Influence Factors

References

[1]	Zhang Yilei, Li Qingyang, Gao Xiaowang. Analysis of seismic damage mechanism of masonry building with typical bottom frame seismic wall [J], building structure, 2011, 4.
[2]	Zhou Wei, Zheng Wenzhong, Tong Jiaying, sing Jiaming. Earthquake damage analysis and earthquake resistant strengthening of buildings in Wenchuan earthquake [J], Journal of Harbin University of technology, 2013. 15: 1-9.
[3]	PARKYJ, ANG A H-S, WEN Y K. Seismic damage analysis of reinforced concrete buildings [J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1985, 111 (4): 740-757.
[4]	WAEL A Z, HIROSHI M. Residual displacements ofconcrete bridge piers subjected to near field earthquakes [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 2002, 99 (6): 740-749.
[5]	KWAN W P, BILLINGTON S. Unbonded posttensioned concrete bridge piers I: monotonic and cyclic analyses [J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2003, 8 (2): 92-101.
[6]	Xiong Lihong, Gao Lianjun, et al. Study on seismic performance of bottom frame masonry buildings [J]. Journal of Shenyang University of Architecture (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION) 2008 (6): 24-4.
[7]	Hu zongchen. Research on seismic behavior of masonry structure with bottom frame seismic wall [D]. Anhui University of architecture, 2014. 3.
[8]	Zhu Bingyin. Code for seismic design of buildings applied to analysisGB50011-2010 [M], China Construction Industry Press, 2011.
[9]	Song Linbo, Analysis and verification of seismic performance of masonry building with frame shear wall on the bottom two floors [D], Chongqing University, 2011-5.
[10]	Wang Wei. Discussion on structural design of masonry building with bottom frame and anti-seismic wall [J]. China Science and Technology Expo, 2009 (26): 3-7.
[11]	“Technical code for seismic design of masonry building with bottom frame and seismic wall” (JGJ248-2012) [M], China Construction Industry Press, 2012.
[12]	Zhao Jie. Study on the seismic defense line of the whole system of the bottom two story frame seismic of wall masonry building wall column beam stair [D]. Shandong: Shandong University of architecture, 2013.
[13]	Zhu Hai. Research on adjustment method of stiffness ratio of bottom frame seismic wall structure [J], Chinese and foreign buildings, 2014, 8: 138-139.
[14]	«Code for seismic design of buildings» (GB50011-2010) [M], China Construction Industry Press, 2010.
[15]	«Code for design of masonry structure» (GB50003-2011) [M], China Construction Industry Press, 2012.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Su Gao. (2020). Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Engineering and Applied Sciences, 5(6), 98-105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Su Gao. Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2020, 5(6), 98-105. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Su Gao. Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Eng Appl Sci. 2020;5(6):98-105. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11,
  author = {Su Gao},
  title = {Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure},
  journal = {Engineering and Applied Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {98-105},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eas.20200506.11},
  abstract = {In this paper, the mechanical characteristics and seismic performance of the bottom frame anti-seismic wall structure are analyzed. According to the calculation formula given in the code, the calculation and analysis of the four story store house with the bottom one story frame are carried out. Under the minimum material strength specified in the code, the floor stiffness ratio, equivalent stiffness, wall and frame seismic action of the bottom story are calculated. At the same time, the type, the material strength and the restrained anti-seismic wall are calculated. The results show that the number of the seismic walls has a great influence on the effective stiffness of the bottom floor, the stiffness ratio between floors, the seismic action of the wall and the seismic action of the frame column, and the key influencing factors are determined. The conclusions are as follows: by increasing the concrete strength of the seismic wall at the bottom, the stiffness of the bottom floor is increased; the strength of the block is increased, and the seismic shear allocated to the column is reduced; the number of the seismic wall has a great influence on the seismic action of the frame column at the bottom. The influence of the stiffness ratio between layers is small; the use of reinforced concrete seismic wall can optimize the stiffness ratio between layers, reduce the number of the wall, and provide a reference for the selection of engineering reinforcement scheme.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure
AU  - Su Gao
Y1  - 2020/11/11
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
T2  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
JF  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
JO  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
SP  - 98
EP  - 105
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1468
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
AB  - In this paper, the mechanical characteristics and seismic performance of the bottom frame anti-seismic wall structure are analyzed. According to the calculation formula given in the code, the calculation and analysis of the four story store house with the bottom one story frame are carried out. Under the minimum material strength specified in the code, the floor stiffness ratio, equivalent stiffness, wall and frame seismic action of the bottom story are calculated. At the same time, the type, the material strength and the restrained anti-seismic wall are calculated. The results show that the number of the seismic walls has a great influence on the effective stiffness of the bottom floor, the stiffness ratio between floors, the seismic action of the wall and the seismic action of the frame column, and the key influencing factors are determined. The conclusions are as follows: by increasing the concrete strength of the seismic wall at the bottom, the stiffness of the bottom floor is increased; the strength of the block is increased, and the seismic shear allocated to the column is reduced; the number of the seismic wall has a great influence on the seismic action of the frame column at the bottom. The influence of the stiffness ratio between layers is small; the use of reinforced concrete seismic wall can optimize the stiffness ratio between layers, reduce the number of the wall, and provide a reference for the selection of engineering reinforcement scheme.
VL  - 5
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Su Gao

College of Construction Engineering, Nantong Vocational University, Nantong, China

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Su Gao. (2020). Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Engineering and Applied Sciences, 5(6), 98-105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Su Gao. Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2020, 5(6), 98-105. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Su Gao. Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure. Eng Appl Sci. 2020;5(6):98-105. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11,
  author = {Su Gao},
  title = {Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure},
  journal = {Engineering and Applied Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {98-105},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eas.20200506.11},
  abstract = {In this paper, the mechanical characteristics and seismic performance of the bottom frame anti-seismic wall structure are analyzed. According to the calculation formula given in the code, the calculation and analysis of the four story store house with the bottom one story frame are carried out. Under the minimum material strength specified in the code, the floor stiffness ratio, equivalent stiffness, wall and frame seismic action of the bottom story are calculated. At the same time, the type, the material strength and the restrained anti-seismic wall are calculated. The results show that the number of the seismic walls has a great influence on the effective stiffness of the bottom floor, the stiffness ratio between floors, the seismic action of the wall and the seismic action of the frame column, and the key influencing factors are determined. The conclusions are as follows: by increasing the concrete strength of the seismic wall at the bottom, the stiffness of the bottom floor is increased; the strength of the block is increased, and the seismic shear allocated to the column is reduced; the number of the seismic wall has a great influence on the seismic action of the frame column at the bottom. The influence of the stiffness ratio between layers is small; the use of reinforced concrete seismic wall can optimize the stiffness ratio between layers, reduce the number of the wall, and provide a reference for the selection of engineering reinforcement scheme.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seismic Behavior Research and Strengthening Measures of Bottom Frame--anti-seismic Wall Masonry Structure
AU  - Su Gao
Y1  - 2020/11/11
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
T2  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
JF  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
JO  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
SP  - 98
EP  - 105
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1468
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20200506.11
AB  - In this paper, the mechanical characteristics and seismic performance of the bottom frame anti-seismic wall structure are analyzed. According to the calculation formula given in the code, the calculation and analysis of the four story store house with the bottom one story frame are carried out. Under the minimum material strength specified in the code, the floor stiffness ratio, equivalent stiffness, wall and frame seismic action of the bottom story are calculated. At the same time, the type, the material strength and the restrained anti-seismic wall are calculated. The results show that the number of the seismic walls has a great influence on the effective stiffness of the bottom floor, the stiffness ratio between floors, the seismic action of the wall and the seismic action of the frame column, and the key influencing factors are determined. The conclusions are as follows: by increasing the concrete strength of the seismic wall at the bottom, the stiffness of the bottom floor is increased; the strength of the block is increased, and the seismic shear allocated to the column is reduced; the number of the seismic wall has a great influence on the seismic action of the frame column at the bottom. The influence of the stiffness ratio between layers is small; the use of reinforced concrete seismic wall can optimize the stiffness ratio between layers, reduce the number of the wall, and provide a reference for the selection of engineering reinforcement scheme.
VL  - 5
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download