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Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia

Received: 25 May 2020     Accepted: 8 June 2020     Published: 20 June 2020
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Abstract

Chickpea marketing system in Ethiopia is highly immature and poorly organized. This indicates outlet choice is comparatively new and greatly inconstant depending on production situations. The product channeled through complex channel of marketing chains that involve a number of mediators and marketing agents. So, the study was aimed to identify determinant of market outlet choice on chickpea farmers in Dembia district. A two stage sampling technique was used to determine sample size. A total of 150 sample households were randomly selected for an interview using a semi-structured questionnaire and key informants were the other method of data collection. Multivariate probit model was employed to identify the factor affecting chickpea market outlet choices. The result of multivariate probit model showed that literacy status, owning transport facility, livestock holding, chickpea yield and access to extension service significantly influenced the choice of chickpea market outlet choice in the study area. The common underlying factors of market channel choice were also identified. Based on the results, the study recommended that traders, local and national governments, none governmental organizations, policy makers and stakeholders should focus on strengthening the existence formal and informal education, chickpea production system, in improving extension system, strengthening the existing rural telecom and rural-urban infrastructure to achieve good market chain system in the study area as well as at the country level.

Published in European Business & Management (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13
Page(s) 36-41
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chickpea Marketing, Ethiopia, Multivariate Probit Model, Outlet Choice

References
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[7] Ddfedo. (2017). (dembia district finance and economic development office). (2017). Working paper of dembia district agro-ecology and its habitat.
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[12] Kinde. (2007). Sesame market chain analysis: the case of Metema woreda, north gondar zone, Amhara national regional state. An M. Sc thesis presented to schoolof graduate studies of Haramaya University. 123p.
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[17] Mussie, a., j. Mwanga, w. Mwangi, h. Verkuijl, r. Mungi and a. Elang. (2001). Adoption of improved wheat technologies by small scale farmers in Mbeya district, southern high land. Tanzania: international maize and wheat improved centre (cimmyt) of the united republic of Tanzania.
[18] Rehima Musema. (2009). Analysis of red pepper marketing: the case of Alaba and Silitie in SNNPRs of Ethiopia. An M. Sc. Thesis presented to school of graduate studies of Haramaya University. 153p.
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  • APA Style

    Gedefaw Abebe, Sisay Debebe, Kalkidan Tesafie. (2020). Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia. European Business & Management, 6(2), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13

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    ACS Style

    Gedefaw Abebe; Sisay Debebe; Kalkidan Tesafie. Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia. Eur. Bus. Manag. 2020, 6(2), 36-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13

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    AMA Style

    Gedefaw Abebe, Sisay Debebe, Kalkidan Tesafie. Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia. Eur Bus Manag. 2020;6(2):36-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13,
      author = {Gedefaw Abebe and Sisay Debebe and Kalkidan Tesafie},
      title = {Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia},
      journal = {European Business & Management},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {36-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ebm.20200602.13},
      abstract = {Chickpea marketing system in Ethiopia is highly immature and poorly organized. This indicates outlet choice is comparatively new and greatly inconstant depending on production situations. The product channeled through complex channel of marketing chains that involve a number of mediators and marketing agents. So, the study was aimed to identify determinant of market outlet choice on chickpea farmers in Dembia district. A two stage sampling technique was used to determine sample size. A total of 150 sample households were randomly selected for an interview using a semi-structured questionnaire and key informants were the other method of data collection. Multivariate probit model was employed to identify the factor affecting chickpea market outlet choices. The result of multivariate probit model showed that literacy status, owning transport facility, livestock holding, chickpea yield and access to extension service significantly influenced the choice of chickpea market outlet choice in the study area. The common underlying factors of market channel choice were also identified. Based on the results, the study recommended that traders, local and national governments, none governmental organizations, policy makers and stakeholders should focus on strengthening the existence formal and informal education, chickpea production system, in improving extension system, strengthening the existing rural telecom and rural-urban infrastructure to achieve good market chain system in the study area as well as at the country level.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Chickpea Outlet Choices in Dembia District, North Gondar Zone, Ethiopia
    AU  - Gedefaw Abebe
    AU  - Sisay Debebe
    AU  - Kalkidan Tesafie
    Y1  - 2020/06/20
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13
    T2  - European Business & Management
    JF  - European Business & Management
    JO  - European Business & Management
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 41
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5811
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ebm.20200602.13
    AB  - Chickpea marketing system in Ethiopia is highly immature and poorly organized. This indicates outlet choice is comparatively new and greatly inconstant depending on production situations. The product channeled through complex channel of marketing chains that involve a number of mediators and marketing agents. So, the study was aimed to identify determinant of market outlet choice on chickpea farmers in Dembia district. A two stage sampling technique was used to determine sample size. A total of 150 sample households were randomly selected for an interview using a semi-structured questionnaire and key informants were the other method of data collection. Multivariate probit model was employed to identify the factor affecting chickpea market outlet choices. The result of multivariate probit model showed that literacy status, owning transport facility, livestock holding, chickpea yield and access to extension service significantly influenced the choice of chickpea market outlet choice in the study area. The common underlying factors of market channel choice were also identified. Based on the results, the study recommended that traders, local and national governments, none governmental organizations, policy makers and stakeholders should focus on strengthening the existence formal and informal education, chickpea production system, in improving extension system, strengthening the existing rural telecom and rural-urban infrastructure to achieve good market chain system in the study area as well as at the country level.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Bonga University, Bonga, Ethiopia

  • Department of Economics, College of Business and Economics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Agricultural Economics, Wollega University, School of Graduate Studies, Nekemte, Ethiopia

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