Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah; Dariush Khosravi Mahd; Mojtaba Mirzaee

doi:doi:10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah, Dariush Khosravi Mahd, Mojtaba Mirzaee

Published in Fluid Mechanics (Volume 3, Issue 3)

Received: 30 April 2017 Accepted: 25 May 2017 Published: 30 June 2017

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Abstract

The performance of a double pipe heat exchanger is analyzed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with various input parameters namely Reynolds number, twisted ratio(y/w) and concentration of SiO₂ nanofluid of the output response the overall heat transfer coefficients of the double pipe heat exchanger. The experimental design is developed based on Box - Behnken design method. The influence of vital input parameters and interaction among them are investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). optimum value of the overall heat transfer coefficients is 2732.59(w/m².k) when the Reynolds number ut is 19999.42, concentration(0.5%w) and twisted ratio(y/w) 5.87. In the desirability function approach, the value of desirability was 0.937 for the RSM model very close to The predicted RSM model is found to be capable of predictive overall heat transfer coefficients of double pipe heat exchanger.

Published in	Fluid Mechanics (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
Page(s)	20-28
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Double Pipe Heat Exchanger, SiO₂ Nanofluid, Central Composite Design

References

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[3]	D. Madhesh, R. Parameshwaran, S. Kalaiselvam. “Experimental investigation on convective heat transfer and rheological characteristics of Cu–TiO2 hybrid nanofluids”. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 52 (2014) 104–115.
[4]	Mostafa Keshavarz Moraveji, Reza Mohammadi Ardehali. “CFD modeling (comparing single and two-phase approaches) on thermal performance of Al2O3/water nanofluid in mini-channel heat sink”. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 44 (2013) 157–164.
[5]	M. A. Ahmed, M. Z. Yusoff, K. C. N, N. H. Shuaib. “The effect sofwavy-wall phase shifton thermal-hydraulic performance of Al2O3–water nanofluid flow in sinusoidal-wavy channel Studies in Thermal Engineering 4(2014)153–165.
[6]	W. H. Azmi, K. V. Sharma, P. K. Sarma c, Rizalman Mamat, Shahrani Anuar. “Comparison of convective heat transfer coefficient and friction factor of TiO2 nanofluid flow in a tube with twisted tape inserts”. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 81 (2014) 84-93.
[7]	Ali Celen, Nurullah Kayaci, Alican Çebi, Hakan Demir, Ahmet Selim Dalkılıç, Somchai Wongwises. “Numerical investigation for the calculation of TiO2–water nanofluids' pressure drop in plain and enhanced pipes”. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 53 (2014) 98–108.
[8]	M. Chandra Sekhara Reddy, Veeredhi Vasudeva Rao. “Experimental investigation of heat transfer coefficient and friction factor of ethylene glycol water based TiO2 nanofluid in double pipe heat exchanger with and without helical coil inserts”, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 50, (2014)68–76.
[9]	K. V. Sharma, L. Syam Sundar, P. K. Sarma, “Estimation of heat transfer coefficient and friction factor in the transition flow with low volume concentration of Al2O3 nanofluid flowing in a circular tube and with twisted tape insert”, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., 36 (2009), pp. 503–507
[10]	L. Syam Sundar, K. V. Sharma “Turbulent heat transfer and friction factor of Al2O3 nanofluid in circular tube with twisted tape inserts”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 53 (2010), pp. 1409–1416
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[12]	K. Wongcharee, S. Eiamsa-ard “Enhancement of heat transfer using CuO/water nanofluid and twisted tape with alternate axis”, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., 38 (2011), pp. 742–748.
[13]	K. Wongcharee, S. Eiamsa-ard “Heat transfer enhancement by using CuO/water nanofluid in corrugated tube equipped with twisted tape”, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., 39 (2012), pp. 251–257.
[14]	S. Eiamsa-ard, K. Wongcharee “Single-phase heat transfer of CuO/water nanofluids in micro-fin tube equipped with dual twisted-tapes”, Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., 39 (2012), pp. 1453–1459.
[15]	S. Suresh, K. P. Venkitaraj, P. Selvakumar “Comparative study on thermal performance of helical screw tape inserts in laminar flow using Al2O3/water and CuO/water nanofluids”, Superlattices Microstruct., 49 (2011), pp. 608–622.
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APA Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah, Dariush Khosravi Mahd, Mojtaba Mirzaee. (2017). Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mechanics, 3(3), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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ACS Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah; Dariush Khosravi Mahd; Mojtaba Mirzaee. Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mech. 2017, 3(3), 20-28. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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AMA Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah, Dariush Khosravi Mahd, Mojtaba Mirzaee. Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mech. 2017;3(3):20-28. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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@article{10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12,
  author = {Farhad Fadakar Kourkah and Dariush Khosravi Mahd and Mojtaba Mirzaee},
  title = {Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape},
  journal = {Fluid Mechanics},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {20-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fm.20170303.12},
  abstract = {The performance of a double pipe heat exchanger is analyzed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with various input parameters namely Reynolds number, twisted ratio(y/w) and concentration of SiO2 nanofluid of the output response the overall heat transfer coefficients of the double pipe heat exchanger. The experimental design is developed based on Box - Behnken design method. The influence of vital input parameters and interaction among them are investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). optimum value of the overall heat transfer coefficients is 2732.59(w/m2.k) when the Reynolds number ut is 19999.42, concentration(0.5%w) and twisted ratio(y/w) 5.87. In the desirability function approach, the value of desirability was 0.937 for the RSM model very close to The predicted RSM model is found to be capable of predictive overall heat transfer coefficients of double pipe heat exchanger.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape
AU  - Farhad Fadakar Kourkah
AU  - Dariush Khosravi Mahd
AU  - Mojtaba Mirzaee
Y1  - 2017/06/30
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
T2  - Fluid Mechanics
JF  - Fluid Mechanics
JO  - Fluid Mechanics
SP  - 20
EP  - 28
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1816
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
AB  - The performance of a double pipe heat exchanger is analyzed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with various input parameters namely Reynolds number, twisted ratio(y/w) and concentration of SiO2 nanofluid of the output response the overall heat transfer coefficients of the double pipe heat exchanger. The experimental design is developed based on Box - Behnken design method. The influence of vital input parameters and interaction among them are investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). optimum value of the overall heat transfer coefficients is 2732.59(w/m2.k) when the Reynolds number ut is 19999.42, concentration(0.5%w) and twisted ratio(y/w) 5.87. In the desirability function approach, the value of desirability was 0.937 for the RSM model very close to The predicted RSM model is found to be capable of predictive overall heat transfer coefficients of double pipe heat exchanger.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sciences Faculty, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
Dariush Khosravi Mahd

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sciences Faculty, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
Mojtaba Mirzaee

Young Researchers and Elite Club, Omidiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Omidiyeh, Iran

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah, Dariush Khosravi Mahd, Mojtaba Mirzaee. (2017). Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mechanics, 3(3), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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ACS Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah; Dariush Khosravi Mahd; Mojtaba Mirzaee. Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mech. 2017, 3(3), 20-28. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

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AMA Style

Farhad Fadakar Kourkah, Dariush Khosravi Mahd, Mojtaba Mirzaee. Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape. Fluid Mech. 2017;3(3):20-28. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12,
  author = {Farhad Fadakar Kourkah and Dariush Khosravi Mahd and Mojtaba Mirzaee},
  title = {Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape},
  journal = {Fluid Mechanics},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {20-28},
  doi = {10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fm.20170303.12},
  abstract = {The performance of a double pipe heat exchanger is analyzed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with various input parameters namely Reynolds number, twisted ratio(y/w) and concentration of SiO2 nanofluid of the output response the overall heat transfer coefficients of the double pipe heat exchanger. The experimental design is developed based on Box - Behnken design method. The influence of vital input parameters and interaction among them are investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). optimum value of the overall heat transfer coefficients is 2732.59(w/m2.k) when the Reynolds number ut is 19999.42, concentration(0.5%w) and twisted ratio(y/w) 5.87. In the desirability function approach, the value of desirability was 0.937 for the RSM model very close to The predicted RSM model is found to be capable of predictive overall heat transfer coefficients of double pipe heat exchanger.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Optimization of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Response Surface Methodology Using Nanofluid and Twisted Tape
AU  - Farhad Fadakar Kourkah
AU  - Dariush Khosravi Mahd
AU  - Mojtaba Mirzaee
Y1  - 2017/06/30
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
T2  - Fluid Mechanics
JF  - Fluid Mechanics
JO  - Fluid Mechanics
SP  - 20
EP  - 28
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1816
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fm.20170303.12
AB  - The performance of a double pipe heat exchanger is analyzed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with various input parameters namely Reynolds number, twisted ratio(y/w) and concentration of SiO2 nanofluid of the output response the overall heat transfer coefficients of the double pipe heat exchanger. The experimental design is developed based on Box - Behnken design method. The influence of vital input parameters and interaction among them are investigated using analysis of variance (ANOVA). optimum value of the overall heat transfer coefficients is 2732.59(w/m2.k) when the Reynolds number ut is 19999.42, concentration(0.5%w) and twisted ratio(y/w) 5.87. In the desirability function approach, the value of desirability was 0.937 for the RSM model very close to The predicted RSM model is found to be capable of predictive overall heat transfer coefficients of double pipe heat exchanger.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download