Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh

Noman Perves; M. Muzaherul Huq; Maleka Sultana; Anwar Islam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh

Noman Perves^*, M. Muzaherul Huq, Maleka Sultana, Anwar Islam

Published in International Journal of Health Economics and Policy (Volume 9, Issue 3)

Received: 7 August 2024 Accepted: 28 August 2024 Published: 26 September 2024

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Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant and growing public health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to a substantial economic burden. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancers, and chronic respiratory conditions, represent a major health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. The economic impact is profound, affecting both individuals and the broader economy through healthcare costs, loss of productivity, and long-term financial strain. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies in mitigating the economic burden of NCDs in Bangladesh. The article begins with an overview of the prevalence and risk factors associated with NCDs, followed by an examination of the national health policies aimed at prevention, treatment, and management. The evaluation considers both successes and challenges, with a focus on policy implementation, healthcare financing, and access to care. Case studies highlight specific policy interventions that have demonstrated measurable success in reducing NCD prevalence and associated costs. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in policy formulation, challenges remain in ensuring comprehensive implementation and equitable access to healthcare services. Cost-effective strategies, such as scaling up preventive measures and improving healthcare infrastructure, are essential for reducing the economic burden of NCDs. The review concludes with recommendations for strengthening existing policies and exploring innovative approaches to sustain and enhance the impact of health policies on NCD management in Bangladesh.

Published in	International Journal of Health Economics and Policy (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
Page(s)	80-92
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), Economic Burden, Health Policy, Public Health Strategy, Health Economics, Healthcare Access, Disease Prevention, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Perves, N., Huq, M. M., Sultana, M., Islam, A. (2024). Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. International Journal of Health Economics and Policy, 9(3), 80-92. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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ACS Style

Perves, N.; Huq, M. M.; Sultana, M.; Islam, A. Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. Int. J. Health Econ. Policy 2024, 9(3), 80-92. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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AMA Style

Perves N, Huq MM, Sultana M, Islam A. Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. Int J Health Econ Policy. 2024;9(3):80-92. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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@article{10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13,
  author = {Noman Perves and M. Muzaherul Huq and Maleka Sultana and Anwar Islam},
  title = {Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh
},
  journal = {International Journal of Health Economics and Policy},
  volume = {9},
  number = {3},
  pages = {80-92},
  doi = {10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hep.20240903.13},
  abstract = {Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant and growing public health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to a substantial economic burden. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancers, and chronic respiratory conditions, represent a major health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. The economic impact is profound, affecting both individuals and the broader economy through healthcare costs, loss of productivity, and long-term financial strain. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies in mitigating the economic burden of NCDs in Bangladesh. The article begins with an overview of the prevalence and risk factors associated with NCDs, followed by an examination of the national health policies aimed at prevention, treatment, and management. The evaluation considers both successes and challenges, with a focus on policy implementation, healthcare financing, and access to care. Case studies highlight specific policy interventions that have demonstrated measurable success in reducing NCD prevalence and associated costs. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in policy formulation, challenges remain in ensuring comprehensive implementation and equitable access to healthcare services. Cost-effective strategies, such as scaling up preventive measures and improving healthcare infrastructure, are essential for reducing the economic burden of NCDs. The review concludes with recommendations for strengthening existing policies and exploring innovative approaches to sustain and enhance the impact of health policies on NCD management in Bangladesh.
},
 year = {2024}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh

AU  - Noman Perves
AU  - M. Muzaherul Huq
AU  - Maleka Sultana
AU  - Anwar Islam
Y1  - 2024/09/26
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
T2  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
SP  - 80
EP  - 92
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9309
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
AB  - Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant and growing public health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to a substantial economic burden. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancers, and chronic respiratory conditions, represent a major health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. The economic impact is profound, affecting both individuals and the broader economy through healthcare costs, loss of productivity, and long-term financial strain. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies in mitigating the economic burden of NCDs in Bangladesh. The article begins with an overview of the prevalence and risk factors associated with NCDs, followed by an examination of the national health policies aimed at prevention, treatment, and management. The evaluation considers both successes and challenges, with a focus on policy implementation, healthcare financing, and access to care. Case studies highlight specific policy interventions that have demonstrated measurable success in reducing NCD prevalence and associated costs. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in policy formulation, challenges remain in ensuring comprehensive implementation and equitable access to healthcare services. Cost-effective strategies, such as scaling up preventive measures and improving healthcare infrastructure, are essential for reducing the economic burden of NCDs. The review concludes with recommendations for strengthening existing policies and exploring innovative approaches to sustain and enhance the impact of health policies on NCD management in Bangladesh.

VL  - 9
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Noman Perves

Department of Pharmacy, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan; Patient Access and Key Account Management, Novartis Bangladesh Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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M. Muzaherul Huq

Public Health Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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Maleka Sultana

Department of Community Medicine, Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh

Contact Email
Anwar Islam

Centre for Control of Chronic Diseases (CCCD), International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Dhaka, Bangladesh

Contact Email

http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0255-3912

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APA Style

Perves, N., Huq, M. M., Sultana, M., Islam, A. (2024). Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. International Journal of Health Economics and Policy, 9(3), 80-92. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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ACS Style

Perves, N.; Huq, M. M.; Sultana, M.; Islam, A. Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. Int. J. Health Econ. Policy 2024, 9(3), 80-92. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

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AMA Style

Perves N, Huq MM, Sultana M, Islam A. Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh. Int J Health Econ Policy. 2024;9(3):80-92. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13,
  author = {Noman Perves and M. Muzaherul Huq and Maleka Sultana and Anwar Islam},
  title = {Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh
},
  journal = {International Journal of Health Economics and Policy},
  volume = {9},
  number = {3},
  pages = {80-92},
  doi = {10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hep.20240903.13},
  abstract = {Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant and growing public health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to a substantial economic burden. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancers, and chronic respiratory conditions, represent a major health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. The economic impact is profound, affecting both individuals and the broader economy through healthcare costs, loss of productivity, and long-term financial strain. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies in mitigating the economic burden of NCDs in Bangladesh. The article begins with an overview of the prevalence and risk factors associated with NCDs, followed by an examination of the national health policies aimed at prevention, treatment, and management. The evaluation considers both successes and challenges, with a focus on policy implementation, healthcare financing, and access to care. Case studies highlight specific policy interventions that have demonstrated measurable success in reducing NCD prevalence and associated costs. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in policy formulation, challenges remain in ensuring comprehensive implementation and equitable access to healthcare services. Cost-effective strategies, such as scaling up preventive measures and improving healthcare infrastructure, are essential for reducing the economic burden of NCDs. The review concludes with recommendations for strengthening existing policies and exploring innovative approaches to sustain and enhance the impact of health policies on NCD management in Bangladesh.
},
 year = {2024}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluating Health Policy Effectiveness in Reducing the Economic Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases in Bangladesh

AU  - Noman Perves
AU  - M. Muzaherul Huq
AU  - Maleka Sultana
AU  - Anwar Islam
Y1  - 2024/09/26
PY  - 2024
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
T2  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
JF  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
JO  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
SP  - 80
EP  - 92
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9309
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20240903.13
AB  - Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant and growing public health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to a substantial economic burden. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancers, and chronic respiratory conditions, represent a major health challenge in Bangladesh, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. The economic impact is profound, affecting both individuals and the broader economy through healthcare costs, loss of productivity, and long-term financial strain. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health policies in mitigating the economic burden of NCDs in Bangladesh. The article begins with an overview of the prevalence and risk factors associated with NCDs, followed by an examination of the national health policies aimed at prevention, treatment, and management. The evaluation considers both successes and challenges, with a focus on policy implementation, healthcare financing, and access to care. Case studies highlight specific policy interventions that have demonstrated measurable success in reducing NCD prevalence and associated costs. The findings suggest that while significant progress has been made in policy formulation, challenges remain in ensuring comprehensive implementation and equitable access to healthcare services. Cost-effective strategies, such as scaling up preventive measures and improving healthcare infrastructure, are essential for reducing the economic burden of NCDs. The review concludes with recommendations for strengthening existing policies and exploring innovative approaches to sustain and enhance the impact of health policies on NCD management in Bangladesh.

VL  - 9
IS  - 3
ER  -

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