This study examined the practices and challenges of customary conflict resolution mechanisms in rural land use and land related dispute resolution in Bahir Dar Zuria Woreda of Wojer, Feresewoga, and Tentakerkose, Sebatamite, and Lejome kebeles. To achieve the objectives, the study has employed qualitative research approach with case study research design by using primary and secondary sources of data. Data were collected using focus group discussion, interviews, and non-participatory observation; and relevant literatures and documents are reviewed. Informants were selected based on purposive and snowball sampling methods. The total number of informants participated in this study were 91. The data were analyzed qualitatively through the use of thematic analysis. The findings of this study indicated that shimglina customary conflict resolution mechanisms played great role in land dispute resolution. The strengths of shimglina in which, people prefer it over the formal legal system were, in terms of time, resource, accessibility, and restoring the broken peaceful interaction. The study found that land use and land related disputes are increased. Also, the study revealed that shimglina faced many challenges that hinder its effectiveness in the resolution of land use disputes. Unless the underlying challenges of shimglina are not solved, the effectiveness of the mechanism in the resolution of land dispute is difficult. The absence of clear legal and policy framework in the practices of shimglina in rural land use disputes, lack of attention to shimglina by the government, the absence of strong enforcement mechanism, the influence and intervention of the government and politicization of shimglina are the major challenges in the practices of shimglina in rural land disputes resolution. The government should give attention to shimglina in rural land disputes for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity. The study established that shimglina as an indigenous conflict resolution mechanism plays a significant role in rural land use dispute resolution. In dealing with cases arising from rural land use dispute, Shimaglies (elders) play vital roles which include arbitration, mediation, decision making, peace-making, peacebuilding, permit traditional oath and link the living with God. This study recommends that; the government should give attention to shimglina in rural land use disputes resolution for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity, make detailed legislation and policies.
| Published in | Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14 |
| Page(s) | 141-153 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Rural Land Dispute, Indigenous Conflict Resolution, Challenges of Customary Conflict Resolution, Shimglina, Bahir Dar zuria Woreda
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APA Style
Asmare Shetahun Alemneh. (2023). The Role of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanism on Land Use Dispute Resolution in Bahir dar zuria Woreda. Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(4), 141-153. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14
ACS Style
Asmare Shetahun Alemneh. The Role of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanism on Land Use Dispute Resolution in Bahir dar zuria Woreda. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2023, 11(4), 141-153. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14
AMA Style
Asmare Shetahun Alemneh. The Role of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanism on Land Use Dispute Resolution in Bahir dar zuria Woreda. Humanit Soc Sci. 2023;11(4):141-153. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14,
author = {Asmare Shetahun Alemneh},
title = {The Role of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanism on Land Use Dispute Resolution in Bahir dar zuria Woreda},
journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
volume = {11},
number = {4},
pages = {141-153},
doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20231104.14},
abstract = {This study examined the practices and challenges of customary conflict resolution mechanisms in rural land use and land related dispute resolution in Bahir Dar Zuria Woreda of Wojer, Feresewoga, and Tentakerkose, Sebatamite, and Lejome kebeles. To achieve the objectives, the study has employed qualitative research approach with case study research design by using primary and secondary sources of data. Data were collected using focus group discussion, interviews, and non-participatory observation; and relevant literatures and documents are reviewed. Informants were selected based on purposive and snowball sampling methods. The total number of informants participated in this study were 91. The data were analyzed qualitatively through the use of thematic analysis. The findings of this study indicated that shimglina customary conflict resolution mechanisms played great role in land dispute resolution. The strengths of shimglina in which, people prefer it over the formal legal system were, in terms of time, resource, accessibility, and restoring the broken peaceful interaction. The study found that land use and land related disputes are increased. Also, the study revealed that shimglina faced many challenges that hinder its effectiveness in the resolution of land use disputes. Unless the underlying challenges of shimglina are not solved, the effectiveness of the mechanism in the resolution of land dispute is difficult. The absence of clear legal and policy framework in the practices of shimglina in rural land use disputes, lack of attention to shimglina by the government, the absence of strong enforcement mechanism, the influence and intervention of the government and politicization of shimglina are the major challenges in the practices of shimglina in rural land disputes resolution. The government should give attention to shimglina in rural land disputes for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity. The study established that shimglina as an indigenous conflict resolution mechanism plays a significant role in rural land use dispute resolution. In dealing with cases arising from rural land use dispute, Shimaglies (elders) play vital roles which include arbitration, mediation, decision making, peace-making, peacebuilding, permit traditional oath and link the living with God. This study recommends that; the government should give attention to shimglina in rural land use disputes resolution for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity, make detailed legislation and policies.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanism on Land Use Dispute Resolution in Bahir dar zuria Woreda AU - Asmare Shetahun Alemneh Y1 - 2023/07/17 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14 DO - 10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14 T2 - Humanities and Social Sciences JF - Humanities and Social Sciences JO - Humanities and Social Sciences SP - 141 EP - 153 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8184 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20231104.14 AB - This study examined the practices and challenges of customary conflict resolution mechanisms in rural land use and land related dispute resolution in Bahir Dar Zuria Woreda of Wojer, Feresewoga, and Tentakerkose, Sebatamite, and Lejome kebeles. To achieve the objectives, the study has employed qualitative research approach with case study research design by using primary and secondary sources of data. Data were collected using focus group discussion, interviews, and non-participatory observation; and relevant literatures and documents are reviewed. Informants were selected based on purposive and snowball sampling methods. The total number of informants participated in this study were 91. The data were analyzed qualitatively through the use of thematic analysis. The findings of this study indicated that shimglina customary conflict resolution mechanisms played great role in land dispute resolution. The strengths of shimglina in which, people prefer it over the formal legal system were, in terms of time, resource, accessibility, and restoring the broken peaceful interaction. The study found that land use and land related disputes are increased. Also, the study revealed that shimglina faced many challenges that hinder its effectiveness in the resolution of land use disputes. Unless the underlying challenges of shimglina are not solved, the effectiveness of the mechanism in the resolution of land dispute is difficult. The absence of clear legal and policy framework in the practices of shimglina in rural land use disputes, lack of attention to shimglina by the government, the absence of strong enforcement mechanism, the influence and intervention of the government and politicization of shimglina are the major challenges in the practices of shimglina in rural land disputes resolution. The government should give attention to shimglina in rural land disputes for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity. The study established that shimglina as an indigenous conflict resolution mechanism plays a significant role in rural land use dispute resolution. In dealing with cases arising from rural land use dispute, Shimaglies (elders) play vital roles which include arbitration, mediation, decision making, peace-making, peacebuilding, permit traditional oath and link the living with God. This study recommends that; the government should give attention to shimglina in rural land use disputes resolution for peaceful co-existence and community solidarity, make detailed legislation and policies. VL - 11 IS - 4 ER -
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