Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in <i>Nagari</i> Sijunjung Traditional Settlement

Mei Mayasari; Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement

Mei Mayasari, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari

Published in International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 29 November 2022 Accepted: 3 January 2023 Published: 13 January 2023

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Abstract

Harmonious interaction between human, nature and culture in a settlement present a concept of a cultural landscape. Traditional settlements which have distinctive arrangements according to the customs that apply in their area form cultural landscapes. One of the traditional settlements, namely The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, is a representation of the Minangkabau people's settlement in the form of a Nagari. A study will be conducted on the concept of living in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement in revealing a cultural landscape as a settlement identity of Minangkabau people. The method used is descriptive qualitative through theoretical studies, field observations and interviews. The findings show that the cultural landscape in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement refers to the comprehensiveness of the physical elements in the formation of a Nagari based on the customary provision, namely basosok bajurami, balabuh batapian, barumah batanggo, babalai bamusajik, basawah baladang, and bapendam bakuburan. These physical elements form a cultural landscape, which represent the natural, cultural and spiritual values. While the values are manifested in the land use that are in harmony with nature and the need of space for agricultural activities, residential, worship, housing, graveyards as well as influences on the form and the use of traditional buildings and settlement arrangement. Furthermore, the findings preserve knowledges for future generations in recognizing their history, as well as ecologically it presents a concept of sustainable land use.

Published in	International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
Page(s)	6-13
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, Minangkabau, Cultural Landscape

References

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[2]	N. Mitchell, M. Rössler, and P.-M. Tricaud. (2009). World Heritage Cultural Landscapes: A Handbook for Conservation and Management.
[3]	H. H. Md. Jani and M. R. M. Hussain. (2011). Cultural Landscape : A New Paradigm for Landscape Architecture. 1st IFLA Asia Pacific Region Symposium on Landscape Architecture Education (SOLARE 2011), Perbadanan Putrajaya Complex 30 March - 2 April 2011, Malaysia.
[4]	P. Y. Samsudin and N. Z. Maliki. (2015). Preserving Cultural Landscape in Homestay Programme Towards Sustainable Tourism: Brief Critical Review Concept. Procedia – Social and Behavior Science., vol. 170, pp. 433–441. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.004.
[5]	A. Gunawan, F. M. Edison, W. Q. Mugnisjah, and F. N. H. Utami. (2019). Indonesian Cultural Landscape Diversity: Culture-Based Landscape Elements of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement. International Journal of Conservation Scence, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 701–710.
[6]	S. Ismael. (2007). Arsitektur Tradisional Minangkabau: Nilai-Nilai Budaya Dalam Arsitektur Rumah Adat, Cetakan I. Padang: Bung Hatta University Press.
[7]	A. Rapoport. (1969). House Form and Culture. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice Hall.
[8]	M. Asrina. (2018). Kajian Karakter Lanskap Minangkabau Berdasarkan Karya Sastra Tambo Minangkabau. Tesis. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
[9]	F. Amril. (2017). Management of cultural heritage sites: A Case Study of Perkampungan Adat Nagari Sijunjung. Cultural Dynamics in a Globalized World, Routledge, 2017, pp. 623–630.
[10]	A. A. Navis. (1984). Alam Terkembang Jadi Guru, Adat dan Kebudayaan Minangkabau. Cetakan I. Jakarta: PT. Grafiti Pers.
[11]	J. Wongso. (2014). Understanding the Elements of Nagari As an Approach for Urban Heritage Conservation in the Historic Cities of Minangkabau. Intrnational Conference on Urban Regional Planning, pp. 1–17.
[12]	UNESCO, “Traditional Settlement at Nagari Sijunjung,” 2015. https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6059/.
[13]	M. Asrina, A. Gunawan, and M. Aris. (2017). Identification of Minangkabau Landscape Characters. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 91, no. 1. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012018.
[14]	S. B. Milan. (2017). Cultural Landscapes: The Future in the Process. Journal of Heritage Management, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 19–31. doi: 10.1177/2455929617726925.
[15]	Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Edisi ke-3. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.

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APA Style

Mei Mayasari, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari. (2023). Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications, 9(1), 6-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Mei Mayasari; Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari. Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. Int. J. Archit. Arts Appl. 2023, 9(1), 6-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Mei Mayasari, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari. Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. Int J Archit Arts Appl. 2023;9(1):6-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12,
  author = {Mei Mayasari and Antariksa and Lisa Dwi Wulandari},
  title = {Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement},
  journal = {International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-13},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  abstract = {Harmonious interaction between human, nature and culture in a settlement present a concept of a cultural landscape. Traditional settlements which have distinctive arrangements according to the customs that apply in their area form cultural landscapes. One of the traditional settlements, namely The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, is a representation of the Minangkabau people's settlement in the form of a Nagari. A study will be conducted on the concept of living in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement in revealing a cultural landscape as a settlement identity of Minangkabau people. The method used is descriptive qualitative through theoretical studies, field observations and interviews. The findings show that the cultural landscape in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement refers to the comprehensiveness of the physical elements in the formation of a Nagari based on the customary provision, namely basosok bajurami, balabuh batapian, barumah batanggo, babalai bamusajik, basawah baladang, and bapendam bakuburan. These physical elements form a cultural landscape, which represent the natural, cultural and spiritual values. While the values are manifested in the land use that are in harmony with nature and the need of space for agricultural activities, residential, worship, housing, graveyards as well as influences on the form and the use of traditional buildings and settlement arrangement. Furthermore, the findings preserve knowledges for future generations in recognizing their history, as well as ecologically it presents a concept of sustainable land use.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement
AU  - Mei Mayasari
AU  - Antariksa
AU  - Lisa Dwi Wulandari
Y1  - 2023/01/13
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
T2  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
SP  - 6
EP  - 13
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-1131
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
AB  - Harmonious interaction between human, nature and culture in a settlement present a concept of a cultural landscape. Traditional settlements which have distinctive arrangements according to the customs that apply in their area form cultural landscapes. One of the traditional settlements, namely The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, is a representation of the Minangkabau people's settlement in the form of a Nagari. A study will be conducted on the concept of living in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement in revealing a cultural landscape as a settlement identity of Minangkabau people. The method used is descriptive qualitative through theoretical studies, field observations and interviews. The findings show that the cultural landscape in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement refers to the comprehensiveness of the physical elements in the formation of a Nagari based on the customary provision, namely basosok bajurami, balabuh batapian, barumah batanggo, babalai bamusajik, basawah baladang, and bapendam bakuburan. These physical elements form a cultural landscape, which represent the natural, cultural and spiritual values. While the values are manifested in the land use that are in harmony with nature and the need of space for agricultural activities, residential, worship, housing, graveyards as well as influences on the form and the use of traditional buildings and settlement arrangement. Furthermore, the findings preserve knowledges for future generations in recognizing their history, as well as ecologically it presents a concept of sustainable land use.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Mei Mayasari

Architecture Department, Brawijaya University, Malang City, Indonesia
Antariksa

Architecture Department, Brawijaya University, Malang City, Indonesia
Lisa Dwi Wulandari

Architecture Department, Brawijaya University, Malang City, Indonesia

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APA Style

Mei Mayasari, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari. (2023). Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications, 9(1), 6-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Mei Mayasari; Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari. Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. Int. J. Archit. Arts Appl. 2023, 9(1), 6-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Mei Mayasari, Antariksa, Lisa Dwi Wulandari. Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement. Int J Archit Arts Appl. 2023;9(1):6-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12,
  author = {Mei Mayasari and Antariksa and Lisa Dwi Wulandari},
  title = {Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement},
  journal = {International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {6-13},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaaa.20230901.12},
  abstract = {Harmonious interaction between human, nature and culture in a settlement present a concept of a cultural landscape. Traditional settlements which have distinctive arrangements according to the customs that apply in their area form cultural landscapes. One of the traditional settlements, namely The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, is a representation of the Minangkabau people's settlement in the form of a Nagari. A study will be conducted on the concept of living in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement in revealing a cultural landscape as a settlement identity of Minangkabau people. The method used is descriptive qualitative through theoretical studies, field observations and interviews. The findings show that the cultural landscape in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement refers to the comprehensiveness of the physical elements in the formation of a Nagari based on the customary provision, namely basosok bajurami, balabuh batapian, barumah batanggo, babalai bamusajik, basawah baladang, and bapendam bakuburan. These physical elements form a cultural landscape, which represent the natural, cultural and spiritual values. While the values are manifested in the land use that are in harmony with nature and the need of space for agricultural activities, residential, worship, housing, graveyards as well as influences on the form and the use of traditional buildings and settlement arrangement. Furthermore, the findings preserve knowledges for future generations in recognizing their history, as well as ecologically it presents a concept of sustainable land use.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cultural Landscape of Minangkabau Traditional Settlement in Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement
AU  - Mei Mayasari
AU  - Antariksa
AU  - Lisa Dwi Wulandari
Y1  - 2023/01/13
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
T2  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
JF  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
JO  - International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications
SP  - 6
EP  - 13
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-1131
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaaa.20230901.12
AB  - Harmonious interaction between human, nature and culture in a settlement present a concept of a cultural landscape. Traditional settlements which have distinctive arrangements according to the customs that apply in their area form cultural landscapes. One of the traditional settlements, namely The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement, is a representation of the Minangkabau people's settlement in the form of a Nagari. A study will be conducted on the concept of living in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement in revealing a cultural landscape as a settlement identity of Minangkabau people. The method used is descriptive qualitative through theoretical studies, field observations and interviews. The findings show that the cultural landscape in The Nagari Sijunjung Traditional Settlement refers to the comprehensiveness of the physical elements in the formation of a Nagari based on the customary provision, namely basosok bajurami, balabuh batapian, barumah batanggo, babalai bamusajik, basawah baladang, and bapendam bakuburan. These physical elements form a cultural landscape, which represent the natural, cultural and spiritual values. While the values are manifested in the land use that are in harmony with nature and the need of space for agricultural activities, residential, worship, housing, graveyards as well as influences on the form and the use of traditional buildings and settlement arrangement. Furthermore, the findings preserve knowledges for future generations in recognizing their history, as well as ecologically it presents a concept of sustainable land use.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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