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Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria

Received: 5 July 2018     Accepted: 30 July 2018     Published: 26 February 2019
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Abstract

The objective was to determine the rate of consistent condom use and the associated factors in HIV patients attending adult HIV clinics in Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional study of consecutive 212 HIV patients, 18 years and older attending adult ART clinics of Federal Teaching Hospital, I do-Ekiti, for follow up from April to June 2016. Consistent condom use before and after commencement of ART was 21.7% and 43.4% respectively. About half (50.9%) of the participants did not know the HIV status of their sexual partners. The proportion of participants who were sexually active reduced from 90.9% to 64.1% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy. Gender, duration of ART, knowledge of partner’s HIV status and having more than one current sexual partner were significantly associated with consistent condom use. The study shows that consistent condom used increased after the commencement of ART. It also reveals that consistent use of condom of 43.4% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy is significantly associated with male gender, knowledge of partner’s HIV status, more than one current sexual partner and longer duration on ART.

Published in International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11
Page(s) 62-66
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Condom Use, Associated Factors, HIV Infection, Antiretroviral Therapy, Nigeria

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Olusegun Adesola Busari, Idowu Oluseyi Adebara, Olaleye Emmanuel Olalekan, Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, Opeyemi James Oje, et al. (2019). Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria. International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 6(4), 62-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11

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    ACS Style

    Olusegun Adesola Busari; Idowu Oluseyi Adebara; Olaleye Emmanuel Olalekan; Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi; Opeyemi James Oje, et al. Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria. Int. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 2019, 6(4), 62-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11

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    AMA Style

    Olusegun Adesola Busari, Idowu Oluseyi Adebara, Olaleye Emmanuel Olalekan, Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi, Opeyemi James Oje, et al. Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria. Int J Biomed Mater Res. 2019;6(4):62-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11,
      author = {Olusegun Adesola Busari and Idowu Oluseyi Adebara and Olaleye Emmanuel Olalekan and Oluwaserimi Ajetunmobi and Opeyemi James Oje and Adebayo Augustine Adeniyi and Segun Mathew Agboola and Olayide Toyin Elegbede and Babajide Adewoyin Adeleke},
      title = {Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {62-66},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20180604.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbmr.20180604.11},
      abstract = {The objective was to determine the rate of consistent condom use and the associated factors in HIV patients attending adult HIV clinics in Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional study of consecutive 212 HIV patients, 18 years and older attending adult ART clinics of Federal Teaching Hospital, I do-Ekiti, for follow up from April to June 2016. Consistent condom use before and after commencement of ART was 21.7% and 43.4% respectively. About half (50.9%) of the participants did not know the HIV status of their sexual partners. The proportion of participants who were sexually active reduced from 90.9% to 64.1% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy. Gender, duration of ART, knowledge of partner’s HIV status and having more than one current sexual partner were significantly associated with consistent condom use. The study shows that consistent condom used increased after the commencement of ART. It also reveals that consistent use of condom of 43.4% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy is significantly associated with male gender, knowledge of partner’s HIV status, more than one current sexual partner and longer duration on ART.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Consistent Condom Use and Its Associated Factors Among HIV Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwest Nigeria
    AU  - Olusegun Adesola Busari
    AU  - Idowu Oluseyi Adebara
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    AU  - Segun Mathew Agboola
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    JO  - International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
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    AB  - The objective was to determine the rate of consistent condom use and the associated factors in HIV patients attending adult HIV clinics in Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional study of consecutive 212 HIV patients, 18 years and older attending adult ART clinics of Federal Teaching Hospital, I do-Ekiti, for follow up from April to June 2016. Consistent condom use before and after commencement of ART was 21.7% and 43.4% respectively. About half (50.9%) of the participants did not know the HIV status of their sexual partners. The proportion of participants who were sexually active reduced from 90.9% to 64.1% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy. Gender, duration of ART, knowledge of partner’s HIV status and having more than one current sexual partner were significantly associated with consistent condom use. The study shows that consistent condom used increased after the commencement of ART. It also reveals that consistent use of condom of 43.4% after commencement of antiretroviral therapy is significantly associated with male gender, knowledge of partner’s HIV status, more than one current sexual partner and longer duration on ART.
    VL  - 6
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Author Information
  • Department of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Family Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Food Technology, Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Family Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Family Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemical Pathology, Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria

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