Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient

Nemkholam Chongloi; Seema Sachdeva

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient

Nemkholam Chongloi, Seema Sachdeva

Published in International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 26 April 2021 Accepted: 25 May 2021 Published: 22 June 2021

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Abstract

Disinfection of environment surfaces and articles used for COVID 19 patient plays an important role in reducing indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – the virus responsible for COVID-19. Depending on the type of surface, SARS-CoV-2 can remain viable between eight hours to several days. The surfaces are contaminated when virus-containing droplets land on surfaces, or when someone with contaminated hands touches these surfaces. Virus contamination in both health care as well as non-health care settings can be reduced by good disinfection practices. Cleaning and disinfection is fundamental because it kills any remaining germs on the surface and thereby reduces the spread of germs. Therefore disinfection of the health care environment is vital in reducing infection rate. Following strict cleaning and disinfection protocols is the key to make sure that the patient as well as the health care worker remains safe. It is also important to increase awareness on how to clean and disinfect the articles used for Covid patient, so that the disease not spread to other patients and at the same time health care workers are protected. The disinfectant and its concentration should be carefully selected to avoid or minimize toxic effects on household members and also avoid damaging surfaces.

Published in	International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
Page(s)	18-22
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Disinfection, Equipments, Sodium Hypochlorite, Glutaraldehyde Solution

References

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[3]	Xiao Ying Liu, Yan Zhang, Hai Xia Tu, and Astrid Leck. Cleaning and disinfection in health care settings during the COVID-19outbreak. community eye health. 2020; 33 (109): 36–37. Published online 2020 Sep. available from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7677809/.
[4]	World Health Organisation. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Cleaning and disinfecting surfaces in non-health care settings. 16 may 2020. Available from https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-cleaning-and-disinfecting-surfaces-in-non-health-care-settings.
[5]	T Tiakaba Jamir. Use of correct and appropriate concentration of sodium hypochlorite and other chlorine disinfectant. The Morung Express. 4 may 2020. Available from https://morungexpress.com/use-correct-and-appropriate-concentration-sodium-hypochlorite-and-other-chlorine-disinfectant.
[6]	Casey Marnie, Dr Micah DJ Peters. COVID-19: Cleaning and disinfection of hospital surfaces and equipment. ANMF EVIDENCE BRIEF.\| July 16 2020. Available from https://www.anmf.org.au/documents/ANMF_Evidence_Brief_COVID-19 Cleaning_and_disinfection.pdf.
[7]	CDC; Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities (2008) Update: May 2019.
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[9]	(Kampf G, Todt D, Pfaender S, Steinmann E. Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2020; 104 (3): 246-51).
[10]	European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Disinfection of environments in healthcare and non-healthcare settings potentially contaminated with SARS-CoV-2: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. 2020. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Environmental-persistence-of-SARS_CoV_2-virus-Options-for-cleaning2020-03-26_0.pdf.
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[13]	Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services. Emergency Medical Relief Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for transporting a suspect/confirmed case of COVID-19).
[14]	Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati. Fighting COVID 19 in Diverse Fronts protocol for cleaning all clinical and non-clinical areas in context to COVID 19.
[15]	Adrija Roy, Swayam Pragyan Parida, Vikas Bhatia. Role of disinfection and hand hygiene: a COVID-19 perspective Vol 7, No 7 (2020) https://www.ijcmph.com/index.php/ijcmph/article/view/6534.
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APA Style

Nemkholam Chongloi, Seema Sachdeva. (2021). Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy, 7(1), 18-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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ACS Style

Nemkholam Chongloi; Seema Sachdeva. Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. Int. J. Clin. Dev. Anat. 2021, 7(1), 18-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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AMA Style

Nemkholam Chongloi, Seema Sachdeva. Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. Int J Clin Dev Anat. 2021;7(1):18-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13,
  author = {Nemkholam Chongloi and Seema Sachdeva},
  title = {Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient},
  journal = {International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {18-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  abstract = {Disinfection of environment surfaces and articles used for COVID 19 patient plays an important role in reducing indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – the virus responsible for COVID-19. Depending on the type of surface, SARS-CoV-2 can remain viable between eight hours to several days. The surfaces are contaminated when virus-containing droplets land on surfaces, or when someone with contaminated hands touches these surfaces. Virus contamination in both health care as well as non-health care settings can be reduced by good disinfection practices. Cleaning and disinfection is fundamental because it kills any remaining germs on the surface and thereby reduces the spread of germs. Therefore disinfection of the health care environment is vital in reducing infection rate. Following strict cleaning and disinfection protocols is the key to make sure that the patient as well as the health care worker remains safe. It is also important to increase awareness on how to clean and disinfect the articles used for Covid patient, so that the disease not spread to other patients and at the same time health care workers are protected. The disinfectant and its concentration should be carefully selected to avoid or minimize toxic effects on household members and also avoid damaging surfaces.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient
AU  - Nemkholam Chongloi
AU  - Seema Sachdeva
Y1  - 2021/06/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
T2  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
JF  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
JO  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
SP  - 18
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
AB  - Disinfection of environment surfaces and articles used for COVID 19 patient plays an important role in reducing indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – the virus responsible for COVID-19. Depending on the type of surface, SARS-CoV-2 can remain viable between eight hours to several days. The surfaces are contaminated when virus-containing droplets land on surfaces, or when someone with contaminated hands touches these surfaces. Virus contamination in both health care as well as non-health care settings can be reduced by good disinfection practices. Cleaning and disinfection is fundamental because it kills any remaining germs on the surface and thereby reduces the spread of germs. Therefore disinfection of the health care environment is vital in reducing infection rate. Following strict cleaning and disinfection protocols is the key to make sure that the patient as well as the health care worker remains safe. It is also important to increase awareness on how to clean and disinfect the articles used for Covid patient, so that the disease not spread to other patients and at the same time health care workers are protected. The disinfectant and its concentration should be carefully selected to avoid or minimize toxic effects on household members and also avoid damaging surfaces.
VL  - 7
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Author Information

Nemkholam Chongloi

Department of College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
Seema Sachdeva

Department of College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Nemkholam Chongloi, Seema Sachdeva. (2021). Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy, 7(1), 18-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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ACS Style

Nemkholam Chongloi; Seema Sachdeva. Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. Int. J. Clin. Dev. Anat. 2021, 7(1), 18-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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AMA Style

Nemkholam Chongloi, Seema Sachdeva. Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient. Int J Clin Dev Anat. 2021;7(1):18-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13,
  author = {Nemkholam Chongloi and Seema Sachdeva},
  title = {Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient},
  journal = {International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {18-22},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcda.20210701.13},
  abstract = {Disinfection of environment surfaces and articles used for COVID 19 patient plays an important role in reducing indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – the virus responsible for COVID-19. Depending on the type of surface, SARS-CoV-2 can remain viable between eight hours to several days. The surfaces are contaminated when virus-containing droplets land on surfaces, or when someone with contaminated hands touches these surfaces. Virus contamination in both health care as well as non-health care settings can be reduced by good disinfection practices. Cleaning and disinfection is fundamental because it kills any remaining germs on the surface and thereby reduces the spread of germs. Therefore disinfection of the health care environment is vital in reducing infection rate. Following strict cleaning and disinfection protocols is the key to make sure that the patient as well as the health care worker remains safe. It is also important to increase awareness on how to clean and disinfect the articles used for Covid patient, so that the disease not spread to other patients and at the same time health care workers are protected. The disinfectant and its concentration should be carefully selected to avoid or minimize toxic effects on household members and also avoid damaging surfaces.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Disinfection of Environmental Surfaces and Articles Used for COVID 19 Patient
AU  - Nemkholam Chongloi
AU  - Seema Sachdeva
Y1  - 2021/06/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
T2  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
JF  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
JO  - International Journal of Clinical and Developmental Anatomy
SP  - 18
EP  - 22
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-8008
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcda.20210701.13
AB  - Disinfection of environment surfaces and articles used for COVID 19 patient plays an important role in reducing indirect transmission of SARS-CoV-2 – the virus responsible for COVID-19. Depending on the type of surface, SARS-CoV-2 can remain viable between eight hours to several days. The surfaces are contaminated when virus-containing droplets land on surfaces, or when someone with contaminated hands touches these surfaces. Virus contamination in both health care as well as non-health care settings can be reduced by good disinfection practices. Cleaning and disinfection is fundamental because it kills any remaining germs on the surface and thereby reduces the spread of germs. Therefore disinfection of the health care environment is vital in reducing infection rate. Following strict cleaning and disinfection protocols is the key to make sure that the patient as well as the health care worker remains safe. It is also important to increase awareness on how to clean and disinfect the articles used for Covid patient, so that the disease not spread to other patients and at the same time health care workers are protected. The disinfectant and its concentration should be carefully selected to avoid or minimize toxic effects on household members and also avoid damaging surfaces.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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