Often tumors in the African setting are described aggressive with high grading status. There is no national cancer registry nor suitable data on breast cancer in DRC. Better knowledge of this entity can improve its management. To demonstrate the clinical and pathological profile of breast cancer in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi (DR Congo). Cross-sectional study of 86 patients were included for clinical and pathological in the Cities of Lubumbashi and Kinshasa from 2014-2016. All cases were women with histological invasive breast carcinoma. Parameters studied were: age of patients at diagnosis, morphological type [33], grade [23] of tumor, tumor necrosis and Nottingham score. Statistical analysis used SPSS program and Pearson Khi-square test. From January 2014 to September 2016, 86 cases were reviewed. The average age of patients at diagnosis was 47.8 ± 12.1 years. In 74% of cases, patients were presented at stage T3 or T4. The average size of tumors was 6.6 ± 2.7 cm. Invasive Ductular carcinoma was found in 97.2% of cases. Grade 3 tumors were found in 54.7% and grade 1 in 4.7%. Tumor necrosis was present in 30.2% of biopsies. The Nottingham score higher than 5.4 was found in 62.8%. All the patients were treated by supra-radical mastectomy. Lymph nodes were numbered in each case. Prognosis of breast cancers is poor in Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals for tumors are diagnosed later. To improve breast cancer management, tumor must be diagnosed earlier. Perception of this pathology and its correct assessment are important for better taking care in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
| Published in | International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research (Volume 2, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13 |
| Page(s) | 141-148 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Breast Carcinoma, Clinico-Pathological Evaluation, Prognosis
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APA Style
Nday Guy, Kabamba Michel, Mukalay Abdon, Tshilombo François, Odimba Etienne, et al. (2018). Breast Cancer: Clinical and Pathological Study at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2014 to 2015. International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research, 2(6), 141-148. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13
ACS Style
Nday Guy; Kabamba Michel; Mukalay Abdon; Tshilombo François; Odimba Etienne, et al. Breast Cancer: Clinical and Pathological Study at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2014 to 2015. Int. J. Clin. Oncol. Cancer Res. 2018, 2(6), 141-148. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13
AMA Style
Nday Guy, Kabamba Michel, Mukalay Abdon, Tshilombo François, Odimba Etienne, et al. Breast Cancer: Clinical and Pathological Study at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2014 to 2015. Int J Clin Oncol Cancer Res. 2018;2(6):141-148. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13,
author = {Nday Guy and Kabamba Michel and Mukalay Abdon and Tshilombo François and Odimba Etienne and Lebwaz Bienvenu and Kalenga Prospère and Ilunga Julien},
title = {Breast Cancer: Clinical and Pathological Study at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2014 to 2015},
journal = {International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research},
volume = {2},
number = {6},
pages = {141-148},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcocr.20170206.13},
abstract = {Often tumors in the African setting are described aggressive with high grading status. There is no national cancer registry nor suitable data on breast cancer in DRC. Better knowledge of this entity can improve its management. To demonstrate the clinical and pathological profile of breast cancer in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi (DR Congo). Cross-sectional study of 86 patients were included for clinical and pathological in the Cities of Lubumbashi and Kinshasa from 2014-2016. All cases were women with histological invasive breast carcinoma. Parameters studied were: age of patients at diagnosis, morphological type [33], grade [23] of tumor, tumor necrosis and Nottingham score. Statistical analysis used SPSS program and Pearson Khi-square test. From January 2014 to September 2016, 86 cases were reviewed. The average age of patients at diagnosis was 47.8 ± 12.1 years. In 74% of cases, patients were presented at stage T3 or T4. The average size of tumors was 6.6 ± 2.7 cm. Invasive Ductular carcinoma was found in 97.2% of cases. Grade 3 tumors were found in 54.7% and grade 1 in 4.7%. Tumor necrosis was present in 30.2% of biopsies. The Nottingham score higher than 5.4 was found in 62.8%. All the patients were treated by supra-radical mastectomy. Lymph nodes were numbered in each case. Prognosis of breast cancers is poor in Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals for tumors are diagnosed later. To improve breast cancer management, tumor must be diagnosed earlier. Perception of this pathology and its correct assessment are important for better taking care in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.},
year = {2018}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Breast Cancer: Clinical and Pathological Study at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2014 to 2015 AU - Nday Guy AU - Kabamba Michel AU - Mukalay Abdon AU - Tshilombo François AU - Odimba Etienne AU - Lebwaz Bienvenu AU - Kalenga Prospère AU - Ilunga Julien Y1 - 2018/01/03 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13 T2 - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research JF - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research JO - International Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research SP - 141 EP - 148 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9511 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcocr.20170206.13 AB - Often tumors in the African setting are described aggressive with high grading status. There is no national cancer registry nor suitable data on breast cancer in DRC. Better knowledge of this entity can improve its management. To demonstrate the clinical and pathological profile of breast cancer in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi (DR Congo). Cross-sectional study of 86 patients were included for clinical and pathological in the Cities of Lubumbashi and Kinshasa from 2014-2016. All cases were women with histological invasive breast carcinoma. Parameters studied were: age of patients at diagnosis, morphological type [33], grade [23] of tumor, tumor necrosis and Nottingham score. Statistical analysis used SPSS program and Pearson Khi-square test. From January 2014 to September 2016, 86 cases were reviewed. The average age of patients at diagnosis was 47.8 ± 12.1 years. In 74% of cases, patients were presented at stage T3 or T4. The average size of tumors was 6.6 ± 2.7 cm. Invasive Ductular carcinoma was found in 97.2% of cases. Grade 3 tumors were found in 54.7% and grade 1 in 4.7%. Tumor necrosis was present in 30.2% of biopsies. The Nottingham score higher than 5.4 was found in 62.8%. All the patients were treated by supra-radical mastectomy. Lymph nodes were numbered in each case. Prognosis of breast cancers is poor in Lubumbashi and Kinshasa University Hospitals for tumors are diagnosed later. To improve breast cancer management, tumor must be diagnosed earlier. Perception of this pathology and its correct assessment are important for better taking care in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. VL - 2 IS - 6 ER -
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