Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev; Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev, Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev

Published in International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 6, Issue 4)

Received: 23 March 2021 Accepted: 27 September 2021 Published: 21 October 2021

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Abstract

The studies were carried out on the following types of soils, most widespread within Azerbaijan: gray-brown, gray-earth-meadow, gray-brown and mountain-gray-brown. Common to these soils is the deep penetration of humus into the soil profile and its very slow decrease down by profile. According to the results of our research, it is proved that in the soil the humus content in the 25-50 cm layer is from 2.00 to 2.12%, and the total nitrogen is from 0.112 to 176%, the content of mineral forms of nitrogen is almost identical with the previous soils, while some an increase in the content of phosphorus and exchangeable potassium relative to other studied soils. The amount of carbonates in these soils is low (CaCO₃ -6.4-10.4%). The absorbed bases are dominated by calcium, which is 60.3-76.7% of the total exchangeable cations. The amount of exchangeable sodium in the absorbed complex is low, 2.7-4.7% of the total, while the content of exchangeable magnesium is quite high. The moisture regime of mountain-gray-brown soils is determined mainly by the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the course of evaporation of soil moisture.

Published in	International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
Page(s)	65-69
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Carbonate Content, Mountain-Brown, Gray-Brown, Gray-Meadow, Gray-Brown (Chestnut), Gray-Brown (Chestnut) Soils, Erosional Relief

References

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[11]	Ibrahimov AA Study of erosion in mountain-meadow and mountain-forest zones of Shamkhor (Shamkir) and Gadabay regions. Scientific fund of the Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry Baku, 1972, 170 pages.
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[13]	Iziumov A. N. Soil and soil erosion and research in the Gadabay region for the rational use of the land fund in connection with the expansion of potato culture by the development of animal husbandry. 213 s.
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[19]	Volobuev V. R. Soils and climate. Ed. AN. Azerb. 1953, 236 pp.
[20]	Volobuev V. R. Soil ecology. Ed. AN Azerb. SSR, Baku, 1963, 259s.
[21]	Zakharov S. A. Fighting forest and steppe in the Caucasus. Soil science. No. 4, 1935, pp. 51-55.
[22]	Zaslavsky M. N. Soil erosion and slope agriculture. Chisinau, 1966, 318 p.
[23]	Zeynalov A. K. Forest soils of the Murovdag ridge of the Lesser Caucasus. "Izv. AN Azerb. SSR ", 1949, No. 1, 70-74 p.
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APA Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev, Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. (2021). Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 6(4), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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ACS Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev; Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2021, 6(4), 65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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AMA Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev, Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2021;6(4):65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11,
  author = {Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev and Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev},
  title = {Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops},
  journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-69},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20210604.11},
  abstract = {The studies were carried out on the following types of soils, most widespread within Azerbaijan: gray-brown, gray-earth-meadow, gray-brown and mountain-gray-brown. Common to these soils is the deep penetration of humus into the soil profile and its very slow decrease down by profile. According to the results of our research, it is proved that in the soil the humus content in the 25-50 cm layer is from 2.00 to 2.12%, and the total nitrogen is from 0.112 to 176%, the content of mineral forms of nitrogen is almost identical with the previous soils, while some an increase in the content of phosphorus and exchangeable potassium relative to other studied soils. The amount of carbonates in these soils is low (CaCO3 -6.4-10.4%). The absorbed bases are dominated by calcium, which is 60.3-76.7% of the total exchangeable cations. The amount of exchangeable sodium in the absorbed complex is low, 2.7-4.7% of the total, while the content of exchangeable magnesium is quite high. The moisture regime of mountain-gray-brown soils is determined mainly by the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the course of evaporation of soil moisture.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops
AU  - Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev
AU  - Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev
Y1  - 2021/10/21
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
SP  - 65
EP  - 69
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1735
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
AB  - The studies were carried out on the following types of soils, most widespread within Azerbaijan: gray-brown, gray-earth-meadow, gray-brown and mountain-gray-brown. Common to these soils is the deep penetration of humus into the soil profile and its very slow decrease down by profile. According to the results of our research, it is proved that in the soil the humus content in the 25-50 cm layer is from 2.00 to 2.12%, and the total nitrogen is from 0.112 to 176%, the content of mineral forms of nitrogen is almost identical with the previous soils, while some an increase in the content of phosphorus and exchangeable potassium relative to other studied soils. The amount of carbonates in these soils is low (CaCO3 -6.4-10.4%). The absorbed bases are dominated by calcium, which is 60.3-76.7% of the total exchangeable cations. The amount of exchangeable sodium in the absorbed complex is low, 2.7-4.7% of the total, while the content of exchangeable magnesium is quite high. The moisture regime of mountain-gray-brown soils is determined mainly by the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the course of evaporation of soil moisture.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev

Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan
Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev

Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev, Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. (2021). Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 6(4), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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ACS Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev; Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2021, 6(4), 65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

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AMA Style

Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev, Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev. Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2021;6(4):65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11,
  author = {Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev and Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev},
  title = {Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops},
  journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-69},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20210604.11},
  abstract = {The studies were carried out on the following types of soils, most widespread within Azerbaijan: gray-brown, gray-earth-meadow, gray-brown and mountain-gray-brown. Common to these soils is the deep penetration of humus into the soil profile and its very slow decrease down by profile. According to the results of our research, it is proved that in the soil the humus content in the 25-50 cm layer is from 2.00 to 2.12%, and the total nitrogen is from 0.112 to 176%, the content of mineral forms of nitrogen is almost identical with the previous soils, while some an increase in the content of phosphorus and exchangeable potassium relative to other studied soils. The amount of carbonates in these soils is low (CaCO3 -6.4-10.4%). The absorbed bases are dominated by calcium, which is 60.3-76.7% of the total exchangeable cations. The amount of exchangeable sodium in the absorbed complex is low, 2.7-4.7% of the total, while the content of exchangeable magnesium is quite high. The moisture regime of mountain-gray-brown soils is determined mainly by the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the course of evaporation of soil moisture.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Study of the Soil-ecological State of Soils in the Foothill Zone of the Azerbaijan Part of the Lesser Caucasus Under Various Crops
AU  - Zakir Huseyn Oqlu Aliyev
AU  - Zaxid Khalil Oqlu Mustafaev
Y1  - 2021/10/21
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
SP  - 65
EP  - 69
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1735
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20210604.11
AB  - The studies were carried out on the following types of soils, most widespread within Azerbaijan: gray-brown, gray-earth-meadow, gray-brown and mountain-gray-brown. Common to these soils is the deep penetration of humus into the soil profile and its very slow decrease down by profile. According to the results of our research, it is proved that in the soil the humus content in the 25-50 cm layer is from 2.00 to 2.12%, and the total nitrogen is from 0.112 to 176%, the content of mineral forms of nitrogen is almost identical with the previous soils, while some an increase in the content of phosphorus and exchangeable potassium relative to other studied soils. The amount of carbonates in these soils is low (CaCO3 -6.4-10.4%). The absorbed bases are dominated by calcium, which is 60.3-76.7% of the total exchangeable cations. The amount of exchangeable sodium in the absorbed complex is low, 2.7-4.7% of the total, while the content of exchangeable magnesium is quite high. The moisture regime of mountain-gray-brown soils is determined mainly by the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the course of evaporation of soil moisture.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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