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The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria

Received: 21 May 2018     Accepted: 12 June 2018     Published: 20 September 2019
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Abstract

This study examines the contribution of Zobe dam to the socio-economic development of Makera Community Dutsinma LGA, Katsina State north-western Nigeria. The study identified types of socio-economic activities supported by the dam and their impact. Total of 392 questionnaires was administered to adults target population using stratified random sampling technique. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Findings revealed main economic activities supported by the dam are farming (60.46%), fishing (30.10%), domestic water supply (5.52%) and livestock watering (3.057). The positive contributions of the dam include an increase in the availability of social amenities and resident’s standard of living. Specific impacts were increased income, increased crop yield, increased farm sizes, commercial fishing and increased access to water supply sources. The survey also revealed the dam is a major pull-factor with 79.59% respondent’s decision to settle in the area influenced by the dam. The negative impacts were; occasional floods that erode crops, farmlands, the introduction of new pest and spread of water associated diseases (schistosomiasis, malaria, and typhoid in decreasing magnitude). ANOVA test showed no significant difference in literacy level, occupation and water use among residents. Analysis of water quality to determine the impact of activities was recommended.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13
Page(s) 75-82
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Development, Socio-economic, Contribution, Dam

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Badamasi Jamda Saidu, Godwill Geofrey Jidauna, Jamila Kira Sanusi, Daniel Davou Dabi. (2019). The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 7(3), 75-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13

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    ACS Style

    Badamasi Jamda Saidu; Godwill Geofrey Jidauna; Jamila Kira Sanusi; Daniel Davou Dabi. The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2019, 7(3), 75-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13

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    AMA Style

    Badamasi Jamda Saidu, Godwill Geofrey Jidauna, Jamila Kira Sanusi, Daniel Davou Dabi. The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2019;7(3):75-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13,
      author = {Badamasi Jamda Saidu and Godwill Geofrey Jidauna and Jamila Kira Sanusi and Daniel Davou Dabi},
      title = {The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {75-82},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20190703.13},
      abstract = {This study examines the contribution of Zobe dam to the socio-economic development of Makera Community Dutsinma LGA, Katsina State north-western Nigeria. The study identified types of socio-economic activities supported by the dam and their impact. Total of 392 questionnaires was administered to adults target population using stratified random sampling technique. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Findings revealed main economic activities supported by the dam are farming (60.46%), fishing (30.10%), domestic water supply (5.52%) and livestock watering (3.057). The positive contributions of the dam include an increase in the availability of social amenities and resident’s standard of living. Specific impacts were increased income, increased crop yield, increased farm sizes, commercial fishing and increased access to water supply sources. The survey also revealed the dam is a major pull-factor with 79.59% respondent’s decision to settle in the area influenced by the dam. The negative impacts were; occasional floods that erode crops, farmlands, the introduction of new pest and spread of water associated diseases (schistosomiasis, malaria, and typhoid in decreasing magnitude). ANOVA test showed no significant difference in literacy level, occupation and water use among residents. Analysis of water quality to determine the impact of activities was recommended.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Contribution of Zobe Dam to the Socio-Economic Development of Makera Community Dutsinma Local Government Area, Katsina State North-Western Nigeria
    AU  - Badamasi Jamda Saidu
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    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7667
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20190703.13
    AB  - This study examines the contribution of Zobe dam to the socio-economic development of Makera Community Dutsinma LGA, Katsina State north-western Nigeria. The study identified types of socio-economic activities supported by the dam and their impact. Total of 392 questionnaires was administered to adults target population using stratified random sampling technique. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Findings revealed main economic activities supported by the dam are farming (60.46%), fishing (30.10%), domestic water supply (5.52%) and livestock watering (3.057). The positive contributions of the dam include an increase in the availability of social amenities and resident’s standard of living. Specific impacts were increased income, increased crop yield, increased farm sizes, commercial fishing and increased access to water supply sources. The survey also revealed the dam is a major pull-factor with 79.59% respondent’s decision to settle in the area influenced by the dam. The negative impacts were; occasional floods that erode crops, farmlands, the introduction of new pest and spread of water associated diseases (schistosomiasis, malaria, and typhoid in decreasing magnitude). ANOVA test showed no significant difference in literacy level, occupation and water use among residents. Analysis of water quality to determine the impact of activities was recommended.
    VL  - 7
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Author Information
  • Department of Geography, Federal University Kashere, Kashere, Nigeria

  • Department of Geography and Regional Planning, Federal University Dutsinma, Katsina, Nigeria

  • Department of Geography and Regional Planning, Federal University Dutsinma, Katsina, Nigeria

  • Department of Geography and Planning, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria

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