Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil

Sajad Shahmoradi; Majid Afyuni Mohmmad; A. Hajabbasi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil

Sajad Shahmoradi, Majid Afyuni Mohmmad, A. Hajabbasi

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 8, Issue 3)

Received: 13 September 2018 Accepted: 15 January 2019 Published: 28 May 2020

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Abstract

Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Arsenic (As) have been known as a malicious environment and their toxic effects for plants, animals and humans has been demonstrated. This metals in soil have a different behaviours. The normal concentrations of Cd, As and Pb in agricultural soil were 1.1, 20 and 67 mg.kg^-1 respectively. In situ immobilization of Lead and Cadmium (by zeolite and bentonite) and Arsenic (by iron) in soil is well recognized. However, studies on soils that are simultaneously contaminated with lead, cadmium and arsenic are fewer, and assessment of the sorbents effectiveness on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb is also necessary. In this study, local bentonite and zeolite were converted to Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite. A Pb-, Cd- and As-contaminated soil has been treated with modified bentonite and zeolite separately in 1 and 6 wt% rate. After one month of incubation in at 80% of field capacity moisture, Sunflower (Helianthus annuus. L) plant was transplanted into each pot. The result showed that Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite decreased concentration of Pb and Cd extractable with DTPA-TEA; however, Fe-bentonite in the soil reduced water-soluble arsenate, but Fe-zeolite increased it. Finally application of Fe-bentonite can be an effective approach to co-stabilize Pb, Cd and As, in contaminated soils.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
Page(s)	45-49
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fe-Bentonite, Fe-Zeolite, Lead, Cadmium, Arsenic

References

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Sajad Shahmoradi, Majid Afyuni Mohmmad, A. Hajabbasi. (2020). Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 8(3), 45-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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ACS Style

Sajad Shahmoradi; Majid Afyuni Mohmmad; A. Hajabbasi. Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2020, 8(3), 45-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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AMA Style

Sajad Shahmoradi, Majid Afyuni Mohmmad, A. Hajabbasi. Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2020;8(3):45-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11,
  author = {Sajad Shahmoradi and Majid Afyuni Mohmmad and A. Hajabbasi},
  title = {Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {8},
  number = {3},
  pages = {45-49},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20200803.11},
  abstract = {Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Arsenic (As) have been known as a malicious environment and their toxic effects for plants, animals and humans has been demonstrated. This metals in soil have a different behaviours. The normal concentrations of Cd, As and Pb in agricultural soil were 1.1, 20 and 67 mg.kg-1 respectively. In situ immobilization of Lead and Cadmium (by zeolite and bentonite) and Arsenic (by iron) in soil is well recognized. However, studies on soils that are simultaneously contaminated with lead, cadmium and arsenic are fewer, and assessment of the sorbents effectiveness on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb is also necessary. In this study, local bentonite and zeolite were converted to Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite. A Pb-, Cd- and As-contaminated soil has been treated with modified bentonite and zeolite separately in 1 and 6 wt% rate. After one month of incubation in at 80% of field capacity moisture, Sunflower (Helianthus annuus. L) plant was transplanted into each pot. The result showed that Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite decreased concentration of Pb and Cd extractable with DTPA-TEA; however, Fe-bentonite in the soil reduced water-soluble arsenate, but Fe-zeolite increased it. Finally application of Fe-bentonite can be an effective approach to co-stabilize Pb, Cd and As, in contaminated soils.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil
AU  - Sajad Shahmoradi
AU  - Majid Afyuni Mohmmad
AU  - A. Hajabbasi
Y1  - 2020/05/28
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 45
EP  - 49
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
AB  - Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Arsenic (As) have been known as a malicious environment and their toxic effects for plants, animals and humans has been demonstrated. This metals in soil have a different behaviours. The normal concentrations of Cd, As and Pb in agricultural soil were 1.1, 20 and 67 mg.kg-1 respectively. In situ immobilization of Lead and Cadmium (by zeolite and bentonite) and Arsenic (by iron) in soil is well recognized. However, studies on soils that are simultaneously contaminated with lead, cadmium and arsenic are fewer, and assessment of the sorbents effectiveness on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb is also necessary. In this study, local bentonite and zeolite were converted to Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite. A Pb-, Cd- and As-contaminated soil has been treated with modified bentonite and zeolite separately in 1 and 6 wt% rate. After one month of incubation in at 80% of field capacity moisture, Sunflower (Helianthus annuus. L) plant was transplanted into each pot. The result showed that Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite decreased concentration of Pb and Cd extractable with DTPA-TEA; however, Fe-bentonite in the soil reduced water-soluble arsenate, but Fe-zeolite increased it. Finally application of Fe-bentonite can be an effective approach to co-stabilize Pb, Cd and As, in contaminated soils.
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Sajad Shahmoradi

Soil Science Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Esfahan City, Iran
Majid Afyuni Mohmmad

Soil Science Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Esfahan City, Iran
A. Hajabbasi

Soil Science Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Esfahan City, Iran

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Sajad Shahmoradi, Majid Afyuni Mohmmad, A. Hajabbasi. (2020). Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 8(3), 45-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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ACS Style

Sajad Shahmoradi; Majid Afyuni Mohmmad; A. Hajabbasi. Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2020, 8(3), 45-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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AMA Style

Sajad Shahmoradi, Majid Afyuni Mohmmad, A. Hajabbasi. Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2020;8(3):45-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11,
  author = {Sajad Shahmoradi and Majid Afyuni Mohmmad and A. Hajabbasi},
  title = {Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {8},
  number = {3},
  pages = {45-49},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20200803.11},
  abstract = {Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Arsenic (As) have been known as a malicious environment and their toxic effects for plants, animals and humans has been demonstrated. This metals in soil have a different behaviours. The normal concentrations of Cd, As and Pb in agricultural soil were 1.1, 20 and 67 mg.kg-1 respectively. In situ immobilization of Lead and Cadmium (by zeolite and bentonite) and Arsenic (by iron) in soil is well recognized. However, studies on soils that are simultaneously contaminated with lead, cadmium and arsenic are fewer, and assessment of the sorbents effectiveness on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb is also necessary. In this study, local bentonite and zeolite were converted to Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite. A Pb-, Cd- and As-contaminated soil has been treated with modified bentonite and zeolite separately in 1 and 6 wt% rate. After one month of incubation in at 80% of field capacity moisture, Sunflower (Helianthus annuus. L) plant was transplanted into each pot. The result showed that Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite decreased concentration of Pb and Cd extractable with DTPA-TEA; however, Fe-bentonite in the soil reduced water-soluble arsenate, but Fe-zeolite increased it. Finally application of Fe-bentonite can be an effective approach to co-stabilize Pb, Cd and As, in contaminated soils.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Efficiency of Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb in Contaminated Soil
AU  - Sajad Shahmoradi
AU  - Majid Afyuni Mohmmad
AU  - A. Hajabbasi
Y1  - 2020/05/28
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 45
EP  - 49
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20200803.11
AB  - Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Arsenic (As) have been known as a malicious environment and their toxic effects for plants, animals and humans has been demonstrated. This metals in soil have a different behaviours. The normal concentrations of Cd, As and Pb in agricultural soil were 1.1, 20 and 67 mg.kg-1 respectively. In situ immobilization of Lead and Cadmium (by zeolite and bentonite) and Arsenic (by iron) in soil is well recognized. However, studies on soils that are simultaneously contaminated with lead, cadmium and arsenic are fewer, and assessment of the sorbents effectiveness on co-stabilization of As, Cd and Pb is also necessary. In this study, local bentonite and zeolite were converted to Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite. A Pb-, Cd- and As-contaminated soil has been treated with modified bentonite and zeolite separately in 1 and 6 wt% rate. After one month of incubation in at 80% of field capacity moisture, Sunflower (Helianthus annuus. L) plant was transplanted into each pot. The result showed that Fe-zeolite and Fe-bentonite decreased concentration of Pb and Cd extractable with DTPA-TEA; however, Fe-bentonite in the soil reduced water-soluble arsenate, but Fe-zeolite increased it. Finally application of Fe-bentonite can be an effective approach to co-stabilize Pb, Cd and As, in contaminated soils.
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
ER  -

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