Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou

Bambara Telado Luc; Doumounia Ali; Ouédraogo Soumaila; Kohio Niessan; Francois Zougmoré

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou

Bambara Telado Luc, Doumounia Ali, Ouédraogo Soumaila, Kohio Niessan, Francois Zougmoré

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 9, Issue 2)

Received: 5 April 2021 Accepted: 20 April 2021 Published: 29 April 2021

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Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate the physic-chemical parameters and pollution aspect of landfill soils. The soils samples were collected in some selected landfill, at Ouagadougou. Determinations of heavy metal concentrations, physic-chemical parameters, calculation of geo-accumulation index and statistical analysis were undertaken. The atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentrations of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) in the soils samples. This study reveals that the studied landfill contribute to increase the concentration of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Hg and Pb) in soils. The pH KCl of the studied landfill soils were less than 7, which reflects the acidic nature of the landfill soils. The Landfills soils were classified between ‘practically uncontaminated’, ‘Uncontaminated to Moderate’ and ‘Moderate’. The geoaccumulation of Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, and As were less than one for the studied landfills. The classifications show that the landfill soil from KARPALA and DAGNOIN were the moderate polluted with Cu, Zn and Pb. The Cu, Zn and Pb were metal that contribute more in the pollution in the landfill soil at Ouagadougou. Statistical study reveals that increasing total organic matter tends to decrease the concentrations of manganese, zinc, copper and lead.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14
Page(s)	54-59
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Soil, Heavy Metals, Solid Waste, Landfill Sites

References

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[6]	Biaou Chérifatou Iyabo, Sidonie Clarisse Hedible, Rodrigue Codjo Landeou, Pierre PAGNEY (2019). Impact des Décharges Sauvages des Déchets Solides sur les Sols à Cotonou European Scientific Journal October 2019 edition Vol.15, No.30 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
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[9]	Joshua N. Edokpayi, Olatunde S. Durowoju and John O. Odiyo (2018). Assessment of Heavy Metals in Landfill Leachate: A Case Study of Thohoyandou Landfill, Limpopo Province, South Africa. IntechOpen, http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.74009
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APA Style

Bambara Telado Luc, Doumounia Ali, Ouédraogo Soumaila, Kohio Niessan, Francois Zougmoré. (2021). Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 9(2), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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ACS Style

Bambara Telado Luc; Doumounia Ali; Ouédraogo Soumaila; Kohio Niessan; Francois Zougmoré. Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2021, 9(2), 54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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AMA Style

Bambara Telado Luc, Doumounia Ali, Ouédraogo Soumaila, Kohio Niessan, Francois Zougmoré. Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2021;9(2):54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14,
  author = {Bambara Telado Luc and Doumounia Ali and Ouédraogo Soumaila and Kohio Niessan and Francois Zougmoré},
  title = {Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {54-59},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20210902.14},
  abstract = {The study was conducted to evaluate the physic-chemical parameters and pollution aspect of landfill soils. The soils samples were collected in some selected landfill, at Ouagadougou. Determinations of heavy metal concentrations, physic-chemical parameters, calculation of geo-accumulation index and statistical analysis were undertaken. The atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentrations of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) in the soils samples. This study reveals that the studied landfill contribute to increase the concentration of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Hg and Pb) in soils. The pH KCl of the studied landfill soils were less than 7, which reflects the acidic nature of the landfill soils. The Landfills soils were classified between ‘practically uncontaminated’, ‘Uncontaminated to Moderate’ and ‘Moderate’. The geoaccumulation of Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, and As were less than one for the studied landfills. The classifications show that the landfill soil from KARPALA and DAGNOIN were the moderate polluted with Cu, Zn and Pb. The Cu, Zn and Pb were metal that contribute more in the pollution in the landfill soil at Ouagadougou. Statistical study reveals that increasing total organic matter tends to decrease the concentrations of manganese, zinc, copper and lead.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou
AU - Bambara Telado Luc
AU - Doumounia Ali
AU - Ouédraogo Soumaila
AU - Kohio Niessan
AU - Francois Zougmoré
Y1 - 2021/04/29
PY - 2021
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14
DO - 10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14
T2 - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP - 54
EP - 59
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-7667
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14
AB - The study was conducted to evaluate the physic-chemical parameters and pollution aspect of landfill soils. The soils samples were collected in some selected landfill, at Ouagadougou. Determinations of heavy metal concentrations, physic-chemical parameters, calculation of geo-accumulation index and statistical analysis were undertaken. The atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentrations of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) in the soils samples. This study reveals that the studied landfill contribute to increase the concentration of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Hg and Pb) in soils. The pH KCl of the studied landfill soils were less than 7, which reflects the acidic nature of the landfill soils. The Landfills soils were classified between ‘practically uncontaminated’, ‘Uncontaminated to Moderate’ and ‘Moderate’. The geoaccumulation of Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, and As were less than one for the studied landfills. The classifications show that the landfill soil from KARPALA and DAGNOIN were the moderate polluted with Cu, Zn and Pb. The Cu, Zn and Pb were metal that contribute more in the pollution in the landfill soil at Ouagadougou. Statistical study reveals that increasing total organic matter tends to decrease the concentrations of manganese, zinc, copper and lead.
VL - 9
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Bambara Telado Luc

Physics and Chemical Department, Institute of Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Doumounia Ali

Physics and Chemical Department, Institute of Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Ouédraogo Soumaila

Physics and Chemical Department, Institute of Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Kohio Niessan

Physics and Chemical Department, Institute of Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Francois Zougmoré

Physics Department, University Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

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APA Style

Bambara Telado Luc, Doumounia Ali, Ouédraogo Soumaila, Kohio Niessan, Francois Zougmoré. (2021). Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 9(2), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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ACS Style

Bambara Telado Luc; Doumounia Ali; Ouédraogo Soumaila; Kohio Niessan; Francois Zougmoré. Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2021, 9(2), 54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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AMA Style

Bambara Telado Luc, Doumounia Ali, Ouédraogo Soumaila, Kohio Niessan, Francois Zougmoré. Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2021;9(2):54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14,
  author = {Bambara Telado Luc and Doumounia Ali and Ouédraogo Soumaila and Kohio Niessan and Francois Zougmoré},
  title = {Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Parameters and Soil Pollution in Some Landfills at Ouagadougou},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {54-59},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210902.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20210902.14},
  abstract = {The study was conducted to evaluate the physic-chemical parameters and pollution aspect of landfill soils. The soils samples were collected in some selected landfill, at Ouagadougou. Determinations of heavy metal concentrations, physic-chemical parameters, calculation of geo-accumulation index and statistical analysis were undertaken. The atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to determine the concentrations of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) in the soils samples. This study reveals that the studied landfill contribute to increase the concentration of heavy metals (Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Hg and Pb) in soils. The pH KCl of the studied landfill soils were less than 7, which reflects the acidic nature of the landfill soils. The Landfills soils were classified between ‘practically uncontaminated’, ‘Uncontaminated to Moderate’ and ‘Moderate’. The geoaccumulation of Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, and As were less than one for the studied landfills. The classifications show that the landfill soil from KARPALA and DAGNOIN were the moderate polluted with Cu, Zn and Pb. The Cu, Zn and Pb were metal that contribute more in the pollution in the landfill soil at Ouagadougou. Statistical study reveals that increasing total organic matter tends to decrease the concentrations of manganese, zinc, copper and lead.},
 year = {2021}
}

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