Introduction: Situs inversus is a rare congenital malformation. It can be associated with other malformations. It is often discovered incidentally by medical imaging. The latter also makes it possible to take stock of all associated malformations. Observation: The authors report a particular association in a 4-year-old male patient. Following a transthoracic cardiac Doppler ultrasound indicated for dyspnea at the slightest effort. The examination revealed dextrocardia, minimal membranous septum interventricular communication with left-right shunt, ostium primum inter-atrial communication measured at 6 mm with moderate impact on the left atrium, good systolic function of both ventricles, thin heart valves, dry pericardium. The chest x-ray requested systematically highlighted dextrocardia, enlargement of the upper mediastinum, and a gastric air pocket visible under the right diaphragmatic dome. The thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan carried out made it possible to demonstrate that the situs inversus was complete and associated with other anomalies. It was a type 3b superior cava venous return anomaly with a single left kidney and an anomaly of the retroperitoneal vessels. Conclusion: Situs inversus is a rare and particular congenital anomaly because it can be associated with several types of malformations, sometimes very complex. Hence the interest in carrying out a complete imaging assessment in cases of situs inversus.
| Published in | International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 12, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-4 |
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Situs Inversus, Congenital Heart Disease, PVCSG, Renal Agenesis, Retroperitoneal Vessel Anomaly, Left IVC, Niamey
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APA Style
Inoussa, B. D., Tijani, M. H., Habiba, T. M. S., Rabiou, S. M., Matallah, S., et al. (2024). Imaging Diagnosis of Situs Inversus, Persistence of the Left Superior Vena Cava, Renal Agenesis and Anomaly of the Retroperitoneal Vessels in Niamey: A Case Report. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 12(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11
ACS Style
Inoussa, B. D.; Tijani, M. H.; Habiba, T. M. S.; Rabiou, S. M.; Matallah, S., et al. Imaging Diagnosis of Situs Inversus, Persistence of the Left Superior Vena Cava, Renal Agenesis and Anomaly of the Retroperitoneal Vessels in Niamey: A Case Report. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2024, 12(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11
AMA Style
Inoussa BD, Tijani MH, Habiba TMS, Rabiou SM, Matallah S, et al. Imaging Diagnosis of Situs Inversus, Persistence of the Left Superior Vena Cava, Renal Agenesis and Anomaly of the Retroperitoneal Vessels in Niamey: A Case Report. Int J Med Imaging. 2024;12(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11,
author = {Bako Daouda Inoussa and Mahamat Hissene Tijani and Tinao Mahamane Sani Habiba and Sani Mamane Rabiou and Sako Matallah and Akpovi Alexandre},
title = {Imaging Diagnosis of Situs Inversus, Persistence of the Left Superior Vena Cava, Renal Agenesis and Anomaly of the Retroperitoneal Vessels in Niamey: A Case Report},
journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
volume = {12},
number = {1},
pages = {1-4},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20241201.11},
abstract = {Introduction: Situs inversus is a rare congenital malformation. It can be associated with other malformations. It is often discovered incidentally by medical imaging. The latter also makes it possible to take stock of all associated malformations. Observation: The authors report a particular association in a 4-year-old male patient. Following a transthoracic cardiac Doppler ultrasound indicated for dyspnea at the slightest effort. The examination revealed dextrocardia, minimal membranous septum interventricular communication with left-right shunt, ostium primum inter-atrial communication measured at 6 mm with moderate impact on the left atrium, good systolic function of both ventricles, thin heart valves, dry pericardium. The chest x-ray requested systematically highlighted dextrocardia, enlargement of the upper mediastinum, and a gastric air pocket visible under the right diaphragmatic dome. The thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan carried out made it possible to demonstrate that the situs inversus was complete and associated with other anomalies. It was a type 3b superior cava venous return anomaly with a single left kidney and an anomaly of the retroperitoneal vessels. Conclusion: Situs inversus is a rare and particular congenital anomaly because it can be associated with several types of malformations, sometimes very complex. Hence the interest in carrying out a complete imaging assessment in cases of situs inversus.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Imaging Diagnosis of Situs Inversus, Persistence of the Left Superior Vena Cava, Renal Agenesis and Anomaly of the Retroperitoneal Vessels in Niamey: A Case Report AU - Bako Daouda Inoussa AU - Mahamat Hissene Tijani AU - Tinao Mahamane Sani Habiba AU - Sani Mamane Rabiou AU - Sako Matallah AU - Akpovi Alexandre Y1 - 2024/01/18 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11 T2 - International Journal of Medical Imaging JF - International Journal of Medical Imaging JO - International Journal of Medical Imaging SP - 1 EP - 4 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-832X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241201.11 AB - Introduction: Situs inversus is a rare congenital malformation. It can be associated with other malformations. It is often discovered incidentally by medical imaging. The latter also makes it possible to take stock of all associated malformations. Observation: The authors report a particular association in a 4-year-old male patient. Following a transthoracic cardiac Doppler ultrasound indicated for dyspnea at the slightest effort. The examination revealed dextrocardia, minimal membranous septum interventricular communication with left-right shunt, ostium primum inter-atrial communication measured at 6 mm with moderate impact on the left atrium, good systolic function of both ventricles, thin heart valves, dry pericardium. The chest x-ray requested systematically highlighted dextrocardia, enlargement of the upper mediastinum, and a gastric air pocket visible under the right diaphragmatic dome. The thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan carried out made it possible to demonstrate that the situs inversus was complete and associated with other anomalies. It was a type 3b superior cava venous return anomaly with a single left kidney and an anomaly of the retroperitoneal vessels. Conclusion: Situs inversus is a rare and particular congenital anomaly because it can be associated with several types of malformations, sometimes very complex. Hence the interest in carrying out a complete imaging assessment in cases of situs inversus. VL - 12 IS - 1 ER -
Radiology and Medical Imaging Department, General Reference Hospital, Niamey, Niger; Faculty of Health Sciences, Abdou Moumouni University, Niamey, Niger
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