Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia

Saptawati Bardosono; Andon Hestiantoro; Andri Maruli Tua Lubis; Siti Setiati; Ani Retno Prijanti; Purwantyastuti; Luciana Sutanto; Maria Regina Rachmawati; Sheryl Tan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia

Saptawati Bardosono, Andon Hestiantoro, Andri Maruli Tua Lubis, Siti Setiati, Ani Retno Prijanti, Purwantyastuti, Luciana Sutanto, Maria Regina Rachmawati, Sheryl Tan

Published in International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 2)

Received: 22 August 2019 Accepted: 23 April 2020 Published: 14 May 2020

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Abstract

Osteoporosis is a bone health related condition that weakens the bones, making individuals fragile and prone to breaks. Nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health. Calcium helps in building and maintaining bone mass while vitamin D aids in the absorption and utilization of calcium. According to WHO, 28.8% men and 32.3% women in Indonesia have osteoporosis, and this is inspite of the international recommendations for the daily intake of calcium and vitamin D intake. This could be attributed to low community awareness on how to prevent and care for osteoporosis. Several high-risk population groups have been identified such as those with osteopenia, undergoing rehabilitation and pregnancy/lactation periods. Therefore, in this review, an expert panel comprising of specialties of dietetics, rehabilitation medicine, orthopaedic, obstetrics & gynaecology, pharmacology, and geriatrics, convened to provide an evidence-based guidance on the prevention and care for osteoporosis. The recommendations are as follows: (i) It is important to know that calcium and vitamin D work synergistically to maintain bone health. (ii) The intake of calcium and vitamin D must start early. (iii) We should be aware that our diet and lifestyle today does not allow us to meet the recommended daily intake of calcium and vitamin D required for optimal bone health. (iv) Supplementation can compensate for the deficits in both calcium and vitamin D intake, thereby strengthening bone health. This study could guide the primary health care team, who plays a critical role in community care, to encourage early bone health awareness and care in Indonesia.

Published in	International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13
Page(s)	54-62
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Calcium, Vitamin D, Indonesia, Supplement, Osteoporosis, Pregnancy

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Saptawati Bardosono, Andon Hestiantoro, Andri Maruli Tua Lubis, Siti Setiati, Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. (2020). Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 9(2), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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Saptawati Bardosono; Andon Hestiantoro; Andri Maruli Tua Lubis; Siti Setiati; Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2020, 9(2), 54-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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Saptawati Bardosono, Andon Hestiantoro, Andri Maruli Tua Lubis, Siti Setiati, Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2020;9(2):54-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13,
  author = {Saptawati Bardosono and Andon Hestiantoro and Andri Maruli Tua Lubis and Siti Setiati and Ani Retno Prijanti and Purwantyastuti and Luciana Sutanto and Maria Regina Rachmawati and Sheryl Tan},
  title = {Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {54-62},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  abstract = {Osteoporosis is a bone health related condition that weakens the bones, making individuals fragile and prone to breaks. Nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health. Calcium helps in building and maintaining bone mass while vitamin D aids in the absorption and utilization of calcium. According to WHO, 28.8% men and 32.3% women in Indonesia have osteoporosis, and this is inspite of the international recommendations for the daily intake of calcium and vitamin D intake. This could be attributed to low community awareness on how to prevent and care for osteoporosis. Several high-risk population groups have been identified such as those with osteopenia, undergoing rehabilitation and pregnancy/lactation periods. Therefore, in this review, an expert panel comprising of specialties of dietetics, rehabilitation medicine, orthopaedic, obstetrics & gynaecology, pharmacology, and geriatrics, convened to provide an evidence-based guidance on the prevention and care for osteoporosis. The recommendations are as follows: (i) It is important to know that calcium and vitamin D work synergistically to maintain bone health. (ii) The intake of calcium and vitamin D must start early. (iii) We should be aware that our diet and lifestyle today does not allow us to meet the recommended daily intake of calcium and vitamin D required for optimal bone health. (iv) Supplementation can compensate for the deficits in both calcium and vitamin D intake, thereby strengthening bone health. This study could guide the primary health care team, who plays a critical role in community care, to encourage early bone health awareness and care in Indonesia.},
 year = {2020}
}

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PB  - Science Publishing Group
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13
AB  - Osteoporosis is a bone health related condition that weakens the bones, making individuals fragile and prone to breaks. Nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health. Calcium helps in building and maintaining bone mass while vitamin D aids in the absorption and utilization of calcium. According to WHO, 28.8% men and 32.3% women in Indonesia have osteoporosis, and this is inspite of the international recommendations for the daily intake of calcium and vitamin D intake. This could be attributed to low community awareness on how to prevent and care for osteoporosis. Several high-risk population groups have been identified such as those with osteopenia, undergoing rehabilitation and pregnancy/lactation periods. Therefore, in this review, an expert panel comprising of specialties of dietetics, rehabilitation medicine, orthopaedic, obstetrics & gynaecology, pharmacology, and geriatrics, convened to provide an evidence-based guidance on the prevention and care for osteoporosis. The recommendations are as follows: (i) It is important to know that calcium and vitamin D work synergistically to maintain bone health. (ii) The intake of calcium and vitamin D must start early. (iii) We should be aware that our diet and lifestyle today does not allow us to meet the recommended daily intake of calcium and vitamin D required for optimal bone health. (iv) Supplementation can compensate for the deficits in both calcium and vitamin D intake, thereby strengthening bone health. This study could guide the primary health care team, who plays a critical role in community care, to encourage early bone health awareness and care in Indonesia.
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Author Information

Saptawati Bardosono

Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia/ Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Andon Hestiantoro

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Indonesia/ Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Andri Maruli Tua Lubis

Department of Orthopaedic Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia / Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Siti Setiati

Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia / Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Ani Retno Prijanti

Department Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Purwantyastuti

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia / Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Luciana Sutanto

Department of Nutrition, Universitas Kristen Kr, Jakarta, Indonesia
Maria Regina Rachmawati

Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gunadarma / Pasar Minggu Municipal Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Sheryl Tan

Medical & Clinical Development, Bayer Consumer Care, Singapore

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APA Style

Saptawati Bardosono, Andon Hestiantoro, Andri Maruli Tua Lubis, Siti Setiati, Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. (2020). Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 9(2), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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ACS Style

Saptawati Bardosono; Andon Hestiantoro; Andri Maruli Tua Lubis; Siti Setiati; Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2020, 9(2), 54-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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AMA Style

Saptawati Bardosono, Andon Hestiantoro, Andri Maruli Tua Lubis, Siti Setiati, Ani Retno Prijanti, et al. Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2020;9(2):54-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13,
  author = {Saptawati Bardosono and Andon Hestiantoro and Andri Maruli Tua Lubis and Siti Setiati and Ani Retno Prijanti and Purwantyastuti and Luciana Sutanto and Maria Regina Rachmawati and Sheryl Tan},
  title = {Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {54-62},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.20200902.13},
  abstract = {Osteoporosis is a bone health related condition that weakens the bones, making individuals fragile and prone to breaks. Nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health. Calcium helps in building and maintaining bone mass while vitamin D aids in the absorption and utilization of calcium. According to WHO, 28.8% men and 32.3% women in Indonesia have osteoporosis, and this is inspite of the international recommendations for the daily intake of calcium and vitamin D intake. This could be attributed to low community awareness on how to prevent and care for osteoporosis. Several high-risk population groups have been identified such as those with osteopenia, undergoing rehabilitation and pregnancy/lactation periods. Therefore, in this review, an expert panel comprising of specialties of dietetics, rehabilitation medicine, orthopaedic, obstetrics & gynaecology, pharmacology, and geriatrics, convened to provide an evidence-based guidance on the prevention and care for osteoporosis. The recommendations are as follows: (i) It is important to know that calcium and vitamin D work synergistically to maintain bone health. (ii) The intake of calcium and vitamin D must start early. (iii) We should be aware that our diet and lifestyle today does not allow us to meet the recommended daily intake of calcium and vitamin D required for optimal bone health. (iv) Supplementation can compensate for the deficits in both calcium and vitamin D intake, thereby strengthening bone health. This study could guide the primary health care team, who plays a critical role in community care, to encourage early bone health awareness and care in Indonesia.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relevance of Calcium and Vitamin D in Supporting Bone Health: An Expert Panel Recommendation in Indonesia
AU  - Saptawati Bardosono
AU  - Andon Hestiantoro
AU  - Andri Maruli Tua Lubis
AU  - Siti Setiati
AU  - Ani Retno Prijanti
AU  - Purwantyastuti
AU  - Luciana Sutanto
AU  - Maria Regina Rachmawati
AU  - Sheryl Tan
Y1  - 2020/05/14
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13
T2  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
SP  - 54
EP  - 62
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2716
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20200902.13
AB  - Osteoporosis is a bone health related condition that weakens the bones, making individuals fragile and prone to breaks. Nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health. Calcium helps in building and maintaining bone mass while vitamin D aids in the absorption and utilization of calcium. According to WHO, 28.8% men and 32.3% women in Indonesia have osteoporosis, and this is inspite of the international recommendations for the daily intake of calcium and vitamin D intake. This could be attributed to low community awareness on how to prevent and care for osteoporosis. Several high-risk population groups have been identified such as those with osteopenia, undergoing rehabilitation and pregnancy/lactation periods. Therefore, in this review, an expert panel comprising of specialties of dietetics, rehabilitation medicine, orthopaedic, obstetrics & gynaecology, pharmacology, and geriatrics, convened to provide an evidence-based guidance on the prevention and care for osteoporosis. The recommendations are as follows: (i) It is important to know that calcium and vitamin D work synergistically to maintain bone health. (ii) The intake of calcium and vitamin D must start early. (iii) We should be aware that our diet and lifestyle today does not allow us to meet the recommended daily intake of calcium and vitamin D required for optimal bone health. (iv) Supplementation can compensate for the deficits in both calcium and vitamin D intake, thereby strengthening bone health. This study could guide the primary health care team, who plays a critical role in community care, to encourage early bone health awareness and care in Indonesia.
VL  - 9
IS  - 2
ER  -

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