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Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers

Received: 21 July 2018     Accepted: 6 August 2018     Published: 1 September 2018
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Abstract

Tinnitus is a sensation of sound without an external stimulus and it is a common phenomenon among noise exposed workers. Tinnitus can be very challenging for its sufferers and it could possibly affect their quality of life in various ways. This study aimed to find the effects of tinnitus on quality of life among noise exposed workers. This study was a prospective, community based cross sectional study involving 420 sawmill workers in Ile-Ife. Library and administrative staff of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife were used as control and the quality of life of all participants was evaluated with World Health Organization Quality of Life bref questionnaire. Self reported tinnitus severity was evaluated using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Correlation was done between quality of life scores and tinnitus severity scores. The sawmill workers were found to be predominantly males with a male to female ratio of 41: 1. Out of the 420 sawmill subjects, 41 (9.8%) had tinnitus and only one of control had tinnitus. There was a negative correlation between tinnitus and the physical, psychological and social domains of quality of life. Increase in tinnitus severity was found to be associated with a significant reduction in physical, psychological and social domains of the quality of life.

Published in International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18
Page(s) 31-34
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tinnitus, Noise, Quality of Life, Sawmill Workers

References
[1] Levine RA, Oron Y. Tinnitus. In: Handbook of Clinical Neurology. 2015; 409-431.
[2] Ceranic, B. and L. M. Luxon, Tinnitus and Other Dysacusis. In: Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. M. Gleeson, et al (eds). 7th. Edward Arnold Ltd: London. 2008; 3594-3628.
[3] M cKee GJ, Stephens SD. An investigation of normally hearing subject with tinnitus. Audiology 1992; 31:313-317.
[4] Baguley D, McFerran D, Hall D. ‘’Tinnitus’’. The Lancet. 2013; 1600-1607.
[5] Tomoaki KAI. Two cases of Psychogenic Hearing loss in Adults. Practica Oto-Rhino- Laryngologica. 2002; 95: 679-684.
[6] Otoghile B, Onakoya PA, Otoghile C. Auditory effects of noise and its prevalence among sawmill workers. Int J Med Med Sc. 2018; 10: 27- 30.
[7] Phoon WH, Lee HS, Chia SE. Tinnitus in noise-exposed workers. Occup Med. 1993; 43: 35-38.
[8] Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Dalton DS, Klein BEK, Klein R, Schubert CR, Tweed TS et al. The Impact of Tinnitus on Quality of Life in Older Adults. J Am Acad Audiol. 2007; 18: 257- 266.
[9] Newman CW, Jacobson GP, Spitzer JB. Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996; 122:143-148.
[10] Skevington SM, Lotfy M, O'Connell KA. The World Health Organization's WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment: psychometric properties and results of the international field trial. A report from the WHOQOL group. Qual Life Res. 2004; 13: 299-310.
[11] Axelsson A, Ringdal A. Tinnitus: a study of its prevalence and characteristics. Br J Audiol 1989; 23:53-62.
[12] Adegbenro CA, Amusa YB, Ijadunola IKT, Adeyemo A. Prevalence of Tinnitus among Nigerians. J Com Med Health Educ. 2013; 3: 200.
[13] Axelsson A, Prasher D. Tinnitus induced by occupational and leisure noise. Noise Health. 2000; 2: 47-54.
[14] Alster J, Shemesh Z, Ornan M, Attias J. Sleep disturbance associated with chronic tinnitus. Bio Psychiatry. 1993; 34: 84-90.
[15] Langguth B. A review of tinnitus symptoms beyond ‘ringing in the ears’: a call to action. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011; 27: 1635-1643.
[16] Folmer RL, Griest SE. Tinnitus and insomnia. Am J Otolaryngol. 2000; 21: 287-293.
[17] Muzet A. Environmental noise, sleep and health. Sleep Med Rev 2007; 11: 135–142.
[18] Adoga AA, Adoga AS, Obindo JT. Tinnitus and the prevalence of co-morbid psychological stress. Niger J Med. 2008; 17: 95-97.
[19] Folmer RL, Griest SE, Meikle MB, Martin WH. Tinnitus severity, loudness and depression. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1999; 121: 48-51.
[20] Teixeira AR, Nunes MGP, Freitas CLR, Gonçalves K, Teixeira SB. Analysis of Quality of Life of Seniors with Tinnitus' Symptoms. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010; 14:54-59.
[21] Roggerone M. Determinant of Tinnitus' impact in Quality of life in an outpatient Clinic Protocol. MSC Thesis. Groningen. University of Groningen; 2010.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Bright Otoghile, Confidence Chioma Otoghile, Nasir Olakunle Ariyibi. (2018). Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 4(1), 31-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18

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    ACS Style

    Bright Otoghile; Confidence Chioma Otoghile; Nasir Olakunle Ariyibi. Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2018, 4(1), 31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18

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    AMA Style

    Bright Otoghile, Confidence Chioma Otoghile, Nasir Olakunle Ariyibi. Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;4(1):31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18,
      author = {Bright Otoghile and Confidence Chioma Otoghile and Nasir Olakunle Ariyibi},
      title = {Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers},
      journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {31-34},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20180401.18},
      abstract = {Tinnitus is a sensation of sound without an external stimulus and it is a common phenomenon among noise exposed workers. Tinnitus can be very challenging for its sufferers and it could possibly affect their quality of life in various ways. This study aimed to find the effects of tinnitus on quality of life among noise exposed workers. This study was a prospective, community based cross sectional study involving 420 sawmill workers in Ile-Ife. Library and administrative staff of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife were used as control and the quality of life of all participants was evaluated with World Health Organization Quality of Life bref questionnaire. Self reported tinnitus severity was evaluated using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Correlation was done between quality of life scores and tinnitus severity scores. The sawmill workers were found to be predominantly males with a male to female ratio of 41: 1. Out of the 420 sawmill subjects, 41 (9.8%) had tinnitus and only one of control had tinnitus. There was a negative correlation between tinnitus and the physical, psychological and social domains of quality of life. Increase in tinnitus severity was found to be associated with a significant reduction in physical, psychological and social domains of the quality of life.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Effects of Tinnitus on Quality of Life Among Sawmill Workers
    AU  - Bright Otoghile
    AU  - Confidence Chioma Otoghile
    AU  - Nasir Olakunle Ariyibi
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18
    T2  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    JF  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    JO  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    SP  - 31
    EP  - 34
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-2413
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20180401.18
    AB  - Tinnitus is a sensation of sound without an external stimulus and it is a common phenomenon among noise exposed workers. Tinnitus can be very challenging for its sufferers and it could possibly affect their quality of life in various ways. This study aimed to find the effects of tinnitus on quality of life among noise exposed workers. This study was a prospective, community based cross sectional study involving 420 sawmill workers in Ile-Ife. Library and administrative staff of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife were used as control and the quality of life of all participants was evaluated with World Health Organization Quality of Life bref questionnaire. Self reported tinnitus severity was evaluated using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Correlation was done between quality of life scores and tinnitus severity scores. The sawmill workers were found to be predominantly males with a male to female ratio of 41: 1. Out of the 420 sawmill subjects, 41 (9.8%) had tinnitus and only one of control had tinnitus. There was a negative correlation between tinnitus and the physical, psychological and social domains of quality of life. Increase in tinnitus severity was found to be associated with a significant reduction in physical, psychological and social domains of the quality of life.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa, Nigeria

  • Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

  • Department of Community Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa, Nigeria

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