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Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible

Received: 5 June 2019     Accepted: 10 July 2019     Published: 23 July 2019
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Abstract

Thyroid cancers are generally rare and represent 1% of head and neck cancers. They count for 5.39% of thyroid tumors. Among them, differentiated carcinomas are the most common, including papillary and vesicular forms. However, there are other thyroid cancers that are very rare, one of them being thyroid adenocarcinoma, which in most cases is a metastasis of lungs, breasts, colon, rectum, prostate or renal cancers. The goal of our study is to report a rare case of primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland and to describe the clinical, histological, and therapeutic aspects. A 42-year-old patient with a history of lobo-isthmectomy in December 2013 for a right thyroid nodule, in the ENT department of the Heinrich Lübké Hospital in Diourbel, whose immediate and early post-operative follow-up was uneventful came back in March 2015, 16 months later, with an anterolateral mass of the neck, at the level of previous surgical site. The mass was hard, measuring 5 cm in its greater axis. Para clinical explorations revealed a recurring tumor. Anatomo-pathological examination after surgical excision resulted in a primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland. Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that rarely occurs in the thyroid gland. It is often a secondary metastasis from another organ. The primary adenocarcinoma in the thyroid makes for a very poor prognosis despite good management. Frequent recurrence or persistence of the tumor are often seen during post-operative follow up.

Published in International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17
Page(s) 31-34
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adenocarcinoma, Primary, Thyroid, Surgery

References
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[4] Albsoul Nader M, Obeidat Fatima N, Hadidy Azmy M, Alzoubi Mohammad. N, Taib Abtehag A, Shahait Awni D. Isolated multiple bilateral thyroid metastases from prostatic adenocarcinoma: case report and literature review. Endocrine Pathology. 2013; 24 (1): 36-9.
[5] Amenduni T, Carbone A, Bruno R. Precocious and isolated thyroid metastasis of colorectal adenocarcinoma and incidental thyroid papillary carcionoma. Letter To The Editor. 2014; 47 (3): 969-70.
[6] Debora Modelli V, Otavio Alberto C, Luciano José de Lemos F, Diόgenes Lopes de Paiva, Bernado Fontel P, Rogerio Aparecido D, Abrӑo R. The Histolpical rarity of thyroid cancer. Braz J otorhinolaryngol. 2012; 78 (4): 48-51.
[7] Nader M. A, Fatima N. O, Azmy M. H, Mohammad N. A, Abtehag A. T, Awni D. S. Isolated multiple Thyroid metastases from prostatic adenocarcinoma: Case report and Literature Review. Endocrine Pathology. 2013; 24 (1): 36-9.
[8] Vignikin-Yéhoussi B, Flatin M, Vodouhe S-J, Hounkpé Y. Y. C, Médji A. L. P. Place de la thyroïdectomie en pratique ORL au CNHU de Cotonou. Science et Médecine, Rev CAMES. 2008; 6 (Série A): 37-41.
[9] Hagenimana N., Dallaire J., Vallée E, Belzile M. Thyroid incidentalomas on 18FDG-PET/CT: a metabolico-pathological correlation. Journal of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery. 2017; 46: 22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-017-0200-8.
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[13] Priti T, Rohit J, Phulkumari T, Trupti P, Manoj S. Rectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the thyroid gland: Report of a case with review of literature. Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer. 2007; 38 (1): 34-7.
[14] Fabio Medas, Ernico Erdas, Gian Luigi Canu, Alessandro Longheu, Guiseppe Pisano, Massimiliano Tuveri, Pietro Giorgio Calo. Does hyperthyroidism worsen prognosis of thyroid carcinoma? A retrospective analysis on 2820 consecutive thyroidectomies. Journal of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery 2018; 47: 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-018-0254-2.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Alexis Do Santos Zounon, Djibril Balde, Gilles Attolou, Ulrich Vodouhe, Wassi Adjibabi, et al. (2019). Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 5(1), 31-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17

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    ACS Style

    Alexis Do Santos Zounon; Djibril Balde; Gilles Attolou; Ulrich Vodouhe; Wassi Adjibabi, et al. Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2019, 5(1), 31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17

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    AMA Style

    Alexis Do Santos Zounon, Djibril Balde, Gilles Attolou, Ulrich Vodouhe, Wassi Adjibabi, et al. Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2019;5(1):31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17,
      author = {Alexis Do Santos Zounon and Djibril Balde and Gilles Attolou and Ulrich Vodouhe and Wassi Adjibabi and Bernadette Yehouessi-Vigninkin},
      title = {Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible},
      journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {31-34},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20190501.17},
      abstract = {Thyroid cancers are generally rare and represent 1% of head and neck cancers. They count for 5.39% of thyroid tumors. Among them, differentiated carcinomas are the most common, including papillary and vesicular forms. However, there are other thyroid cancers that are very rare, one of them being thyroid adenocarcinoma, which in most cases is a metastasis of lungs, breasts, colon, rectum, prostate or renal cancers. The goal of our study is to report a rare case of primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland and to describe the clinical, histological, and therapeutic aspects. A 42-year-old patient with a history of lobo-isthmectomy in December 2013 for a right thyroid nodule, in the ENT department of the Heinrich Lübké Hospital in Diourbel, whose immediate and early post-operative follow-up was uneventful came back in March 2015, 16 months later, with an anterolateral mass of the neck, at the level of previous surgical site. The mass was hard, measuring 5 cm in its greater axis. Para clinical explorations revealed a recurring tumor. Anatomo-pathological examination after surgical excision resulted in a primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland. Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that rarely occurs in the thyroid gland. It is often a secondary metastasis from another organ. The primary adenocarcinoma in the thyroid makes for a very poor prognosis despite good management. Frequent recurrence or persistence of the tumor are often seen during post-operative follow up.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Thyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Localisation Is Possible
    AU  - Alexis Do Santos Zounon
    AU  - Djibril Balde
    AU  - Gilles Attolou
    AU  - Ulrich Vodouhe
    AU  - Wassi Adjibabi
    AU  - Bernadette Yehouessi-Vigninkin
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17
    T2  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    JF  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    JO  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
    SP  - 31
    EP  - 34
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-2413
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20190501.17
    AB  - Thyroid cancers are generally rare and represent 1% of head and neck cancers. They count for 5.39% of thyroid tumors. Among them, differentiated carcinomas are the most common, including papillary and vesicular forms. However, there are other thyroid cancers that are very rare, one of them being thyroid adenocarcinoma, which in most cases is a metastasis of lungs, breasts, colon, rectum, prostate or renal cancers. The goal of our study is to report a rare case of primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland and to describe the clinical, histological, and therapeutic aspects. A 42-year-old patient with a history of lobo-isthmectomy in December 2013 for a right thyroid nodule, in the ENT department of the Heinrich Lübké Hospital in Diourbel, whose immediate and early post-operative follow-up was uneventful came back in March 2015, 16 months later, with an anterolateral mass of the neck, at the level of previous surgical site. The mass was hard, measuring 5 cm in its greater axis. Para clinical explorations revealed a recurring tumor. Anatomo-pathological examination after surgical excision resulted in a primary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland. Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that rarely occurs in the thyroid gland. It is often a secondary metastasis from another organ. The primary adenocarcinoma in the thyroid makes for a very poor prognosis despite good management. Frequent recurrence or persistence of the tumor are often seen during post-operative follow up.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Military Teaching Hospital, Cotonou, Benin

  • ENT-CFS Department, Regional Hospital Heinrich Lubke, Diourbel, Sénégal

  • Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Military Teaching Hospital, Cotonou, Benin

  • ENT-CFS Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Abomey Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin

  • ENT-CFS Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Abomey Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin

  • ENT-CFS Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Abomey Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin

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