| Peer-Reviewed

Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis

Received: 22 July 2020     Accepted: 17 August 2020     Published: 8 September 2020
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The unpredictable COVID-19 occurrence has the potential of adversely affecting the mental wellbeing on individual and public level. At present all efforts are listening carefully on the understanding of epidemiology, clinical diagnosis and prognosis, frustrate the spread of the virus, and challenges of worldwide physical condition, while crucially significant mental wellbeing has been unnoticed in this attempt. This analysis is to assess past outbreaks to know the degree of adverse effects on Psychological panic, mental wellbeing, psychological crisis intervention, and mental health management strategy. COVID-19 is leading to severe psychosocial panics and comprising mental health marking a secondary health concern in globe. Internationally implementing preventive and controlling measures, and humanizing coping and resilience are demanding factors; modified lifestyle; symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment; marginalization and hostility and universal collision on education, health, and climate are some of the risk factors to make worse further panics.

Published in International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11
Page(s) 56-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Corona Virus Outbreak, Mental Health, Ethiopia, Psychological Crisis Intervention, Psychosocial Aspects, Public Mental Health Crisis

References
[1] Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF: A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. Lancet. 2020, 395: 470-473. 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9.
[2] Kang L, Li Y, Hu S, et al. The mental health of medical workers in Wuhan, China dealing with the 2019 novel coronavirus. Lancet Psychiatry 2020; published online Feb 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30047-X.
[3] Zandifar A, Badrfam R. Iranian mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic. Asian J. Psychiatr 2020; 51: 101990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.101990.
[4] Bai Y, Lin C-C, Lin C-Y, Chen J-Y, Chue C-M, Chou P. Survey of stress reactions among health care workers involved with the SARS outbreak. Psychiatr Serv 2004; 55: 1055-57.
[5] Yao H, Chen J-H, Xu Y-F. Rethinking online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 epidemic. Asian J. Psychiatr 2020; 102015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102015.
[6] Banerjee D. The COVID-19 outbreak: Crucial role the psychiatrists can play. Asian J. Psychiatr 2020; 102014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102014.
[7] Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenberg N, Gideon, JR. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. The Lancet. 2020; 395: 10227.
[8] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP) (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Retrieved on March 26, 2020 from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/about/index.html.
[9] Legido-Quigley, H., Mateos-García, J. T., Campos, V. R., Gea-Sánchez, M., Muntaner, C., y McKee, M. (2020). The resilience of the Spanish health system against the COVID-19 pandemic. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30060-8.
[10] Yao H, Chen JH, Xu YF. Patients with mental health disorders in the COVID-19 epidemic. 2020; 7: e21. [Links].
[11] Verity, R., Okell, L. C., Dorigatti, I., Winskill, P., Whittaker, C., Imai, N.,… Ferguson, N. (2020). Estimates of the severity of COVID-19 disease.
[12] Abdulahi H, Mariam DH, Kebede D. Burden of disease analysis in rural Ethiopia. Ethiop Med J. 2001 Oct; 39 (4): 271-81. PubMed | Google Scholar.
[13] Alem A, Araya M, Melaku Z et al. Mental distress in medical students of Addis Ababa University. Ethiop Med J. 2005; 43 (3): 159-166. PubMed | Google Scholar.
[14] Liu S, Yang L, Zhang C, Xiang YT, Liu Z, Hu S, et al. Online Mental Health Services in China During the COVID-19 Outbreak. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020: s2215-0366. [PubMed: 32085841].
[15] Demyttenaere K, Bruffaerts R, Posada-Villa J, Gasquet I, Kovess V, Lepine JP et al. (2004). Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. JAMA. PubMed | Google Scholar.
[16] Donna Tedstone Doherty, Rosalyn Moran, Yulia Kartalova O'Doherty (2013). Psychological distress, mental health problems and use of health services in Ireland. HRB Research Series. http://www.ucd.ie/issda/static/documentation/hrb/hrb-psychreport.pdf.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Yordanos Yibeltal Yedemie. (2020). Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis. International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences, 5(4), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Yordanos Yibeltal Yedemie. Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis. Int. J. Psychol. Brain Sci. 2020, 5(4), 56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Yordanos Yibeltal Yedemie. Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis. Int J Psychol Brain Sci. 2020;5(4):56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11,
      author = {Yordanos Yibeltal Yedemie},
      title = {Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis},
      journal = {International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {56-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpbs.20200504.11},
      abstract = {The unpredictable COVID-19 occurrence has the potential of adversely affecting the mental wellbeing on individual and public level. At present all efforts are listening carefully on the understanding of epidemiology, clinical diagnosis and prognosis, frustrate the spread of the virus, and challenges of worldwide physical condition, while crucially significant mental wellbeing has been unnoticed in this attempt. This analysis is to assess past outbreaks to know the degree of adverse effects on Psychological panic, mental wellbeing, psychological crisis intervention, and mental health management strategy. COVID-19 is leading to severe psychosocial panics and comprising mental health marking a secondary health concern in globe. Internationally implementing preventive and controlling measures, and humanizing coping and resilience are demanding factors; modified lifestyle; symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment; marginalization and hostility and universal collision on education, health, and climate are some of the risk factors to make worse further panics.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Mental Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Ethiopia: Psychological Intervention for Public Psychological Crisis
    AU  - Yordanos Yibeltal Yedemie
    Y1  - 2020/09/08
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11
    T2  - International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Psychological and Brain Sciences
    SP  - 56
    EP  - 60
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1573
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpbs.20200504.11
    AB  - The unpredictable COVID-19 occurrence has the potential of adversely affecting the mental wellbeing on individual and public level. At present all efforts are listening carefully on the understanding of epidemiology, clinical diagnosis and prognosis, frustrate the spread of the virus, and challenges of worldwide physical condition, while crucially significant mental wellbeing has been unnoticed in this attempt. This analysis is to assess past outbreaks to know the degree of adverse effects on Psychological panic, mental wellbeing, psychological crisis intervention, and mental health management strategy. COVID-19 is leading to severe psychosocial panics and comprising mental health marking a secondary health concern in globe. Internationally implementing preventive and controlling measures, and humanizing coping and resilience are demanding factors; modified lifestyle; symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment; marginalization and hostility and universal collision on education, health, and climate are some of the risk factors to make worse further panics.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Psychology, College of Education and Behavioral Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Sections