There are regulations governing the prevention and handling of sexual violence in Indonesia which are called the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence. This law was promulgated in 2022 (Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence), discussing the prevention, treatment, protection and rehabilitation of victims. Then there is a law from the minister of education, culture, research and technology regarding the prevention and handling of sexual violence on campus. It is called Ministerial Regulation Number 30 of 2021 or other named Permendibudristek Number 30 of 2021. This regulation has been socialized to students, lecturers and staff at Sam Ratulangi University. The aim of this research is to understand the attitudes of campus residents and the psychological impact concerning the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. It provides insights into respondents' knowledge and comprehension of sexual violence, as well as the psychological effects post-awareness of the regulation. This is crucial to fortify the effectiveness of implementing this rule within higher education environments. The research methodology adopted a quantitative descriptive approach using a survey method through a questionnaire assessing attitudes toward the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The study population comprised all campus residents: students, faculty, staff, and even security personnel, totaling 19,750. Employing Cohen Manion and Morrison's calculation table with a confidence level of 90% and alpha of 0.1, a sample size of 269 individuals was determined. Data analysis will encompass the campus residents' attitude percentages toward the regulation and psychological impact data. Results indicate that the majority hold supportive attitudes toward Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The psychological impact stemming from its presence manifests as increased calmness yet a simultaneous need for cautious behavior.
| Published in | International Journal of Psychological Science (Volume 4, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-8 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Sexual Violence, Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021, Attitudes
| [1] | Paniello-Castillo, B., González-Rojo, E., González-Capella, T., Civit, N. R., BernalTriviño, A., Legido-Quigley, H., & Gea-Sánchez, M. “Enough is Enough”: tackling sexism, sexual harassment, and power abuse in Spain’s academia and healthcare sector. The Lancet Regional Health. 2023, Volume 34, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100754 |
| [2] | WHO. WHO launches policy on preventing and addressing sexual misconduct. Available from https://www.who.int/ [Accessed May 10, 2023]. |
| [3] | Law (UU) Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence. |
| [4] | Minister of Education, Culture, Research and Technology Regulation (Permendikbudristek) Number 30 of 2021 concerning Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education Environments. |
| [5] | Franciscus X. W, Yuni P Ginting. Sexual violence in university viewed from the perspective of Pancasila values. Journal of Lemhannas RI. 2023, 11(1), 29-46. |
| [6] | Change.org Indonesia Team. Have you ever been a victim of harassment in a public space? You're not alone. https://www.change.org/l/id/ [Accessed 10 Juli 2023]. |
| [7] | Khafsoh, N. A., & Suhairi, S. Understanding Students' Perspectives on Forms, Processes, and Views of Handling Sexual Violence on Campus. Marwah: Journal of Women, Religion, and Gender. 2021, 20(1), 61–75. https://doi.org/10.24014/marwah.v20i1.10487 |
| [8] | Sylvianti A, Maya S, Wita Y, Catarina A. D. Co-Motion in Data Violence Against Women Database Synergy Report Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia, National Commission on Violence Against Women and, Forum for Providing Services for Women Victims of Violence. 2021 Available from: https://komnasperempuan.go.id/download-file/814 [Accessed Desember 10, 2023]. |
| [9] | Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology. What is sexual violence? #MovementTogether #SafeTogether. [Internet] Available from: https://merdekadarikekerasan.kemdikbud.go.id. [Accessed May 10, 2023]. |
| [10] | Enrica F., Bambang W., Robby DN., Yusuf AH. Policy Analysis of Minister of Education and Culture, Research and Technology No. 30 of 2021 in efforts to prevent and handle sexual violence at Muhamadiyah University Ponorogo. Journal of Governmental Sciences, Suara Khatulistiwa. 2022, 7(1) [Internet] available from https://ejournal.ipdn.ac.id/khatulistiwa [Accessed December 10, 2023]. |
| [11] | Aronson, E., Wilson, T. D., & Akert, R. M. Social Psychology (8th ed.). Pearson; 2013. |
| [12] | Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. Research Methods in Education 8th ed. London: Routledge; 2018 pp. 104. |
| [13] | Detikedu. Nadiem Confirms Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 30/2021 Only for Sexual violence. [Internet] Available from: https://www.detik.com/edu/perguruan-tinggi/d-5808630/nadiem-tegaskan-permendikbud-nomor-30-2021- just-for-sexual-violence. |
| [14] | Akbar, M. I. Towards a Campus Safe from Sexual Violence: Socialization Movement at the Faculty of Engineering, Pancasila University. Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia, 2022, 5(1), 104–109. https://doi.org/10.24912/ |
| [15] | Nikmatullah, N. For the Sake of Campus Reputation vs. Protection of Victims of Sexual Violence on Campus. QAWWAM: Journal of Gender Mainstreaming. 2020, 14(2), 37–53. |
APA Style
Pali, C., Lotulung, L., Setiabudhi, D., Kojansow, A., Mandey, V., et al. (2024). Psychological Effects of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021 on Campus Residents at Sam Ratulangi University: Attitudes and Impacts. International Journal of Psychological Science, 4(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11
ACS Style
Pali, C.; Lotulung, L.; Setiabudhi, D.; Kojansow, A.; Mandey, V., et al. Psychological Effects of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021 on Campus Residents at Sam Ratulangi University: Attitudes and Impacts. Int. J. Psychol. Sci. 2024, 4(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11
AMA Style
Pali C, Lotulung L, Setiabudhi D, Kojansow A, Mandey V, et al. Psychological Effects of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021 on Campus Residents at Sam Ratulangi University: Attitudes and Impacts. Int J Psychol Sci. 2024;4(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11,
author = {Cicilia Pali and Leviane Lotulung and Donna Setiabudhi and Angeline Kojansow and Vincent Mandey and Andhita Sondakh},
title = {Psychological Effects of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021 on Campus Residents at Sam Ratulangi University: Attitudes and Impacts},
journal = {International Journal of Psychological Science},
volume = {4},
number = {1},
pages = {1-8},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijps.20240401.11},
abstract = {There are regulations governing the prevention and handling of sexual violence in Indonesia which are called the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence. This law was promulgated in 2022 (Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence), discussing the prevention, treatment, protection and rehabilitation of victims. Then there is a law from the minister of education, culture, research and technology regarding the prevention and handling of sexual violence on campus. It is called Ministerial Regulation Number 30 of 2021 or other named Permendibudristek Number 30 of 2021. This regulation has been socialized to students, lecturers and staff at Sam Ratulangi University. The aim of this research is to understand the attitudes of campus residents and the psychological impact concerning the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. It provides insights into respondents' knowledge and comprehension of sexual violence, as well as the psychological effects post-awareness of the regulation. This is crucial to fortify the effectiveness of implementing this rule within higher education environments. The research methodology adopted a quantitative descriptive approach using a survey method through a questionnaire assessing attitudes toward the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The study population comprised all campus residents: students, faculty, staff, and even security personnel, totaling 19,750. Employing Cohen Manion and Morrison's calculation table with a confidence level of 90% and alpha of 0.1, a sample size of 269 individuals was determined. Data analysis will encompass the campus residents' attitude percentages toward the regulation and psychological impact data. Results indicate that the majority hold supportive attitudes toward Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The psychological impact stemming from its presence manifests as increased calmness yet a simultaneous need for cautious behavior.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Psychological Effects of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021 on Campus Residents at Sam Ratulangi University: Attitudes and Impacts AU - Cicilia Pali AU - Leviane Lotulung AU - Donna Setiabudhi AU - Angeline Kojansow AU - Vincent Mandey AU - Andhita Sondakh Y1 - 2024/01/08 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11 T2 - International Journal of Psychological Science JF - International Journal of Psychological Science JO - International Journal of Psychological Science SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7162 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijps.20240401.11 AB - There are regulations governing the prevention and handling of sexual violence in Indonesia which are called the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence. This law was promulgated in 2022 (Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence), discussing the prevention, treatment, protection and rehabilitation of victims. Then there is a law from the minister of education, culture, research and technology regarding the prevention and handling of sexual violence on campus. It is called Ministerial Regulation Number 30 of 2021 or other named Permendibudristek Number 30 of 2021. This regulation has been socialized to students, lecturers and staff at Sam Ratulangi University. The aim of this research is to understand the attitudes of campus residents and the psychological impact concerning the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. It provides insights into respondents' knowledge and comprehension of sexual violence, as well as the psychological effects post-awareness of the regulation. This is crucial to fortify the effectiveness of implementing this rule within higher education environments. The research methodology adopted a quantitative descriptive approach using a survey method through a questionnaire assessing attitudes toward the implementation of Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The study population comprised all campus residents: students, faculty, staff, and even security personnel, totaling 19,750. Employing Cohen Manion and Morrison's calculation table with a confidence level of 90% and alpha of 0.1, a sample size of 269 individuals was determined. Data analysis will encompass the campus residents' attitude percentages toward the regulation and psychological impact data. Results indicate that the majority hold supportive attitudes toward Ministerial Regulation No. 30/2021. The psychological impact stemming from its presence manifests as increased calmness yet a simultaneous need for cautious behavior. VL - 4 IS - 1 ER -
Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia
Information