The survival and success of any business enterprise in the globalized economies is highly linked to access of valuable resources that are predominantly in the hands of stakeholders. The highly volatile business environment characterized with ever changing behavior of stakeholders makes it critical for organization to constantly pursue practices with potential for performance improvement. It has been observed that the changes in the Kenyan banking sector have resulted in an assortment of responses that has triggered fluctuations in crucial performance indicators amongst the industry prayers. This study therefore sought to examine the role of stakeholders’ management on performance of Commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The study was anchored on Resource Based View and stakeholders’ theory. Descriptive research design was utilized for this study. The target population was commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The unit of observations was employees in the head offices of commercial banks in Nairobi while the unit of analysis was commercial banks in Nairobi. Proportionate stratified random sampling method was used to select 89 management staff of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County to form the sample. Structured questionnaires were used for purposes of data collection. Both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics included the frequencies, sample mean and sample standard deviation. The inferential statistics utilized multiple linear regression analysis. The study found out that stakeholder management affected performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. Management of Commercial banks should formulate policies that provide guidance on execution of activities relating to stakeholder management. The study also recommends the management team should make deliberate effort to involve all stakeholders in the entire process of strategic management.
Published in | Journal of Business and Economic Development (Volume 5, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14 |
Page(s) | 26-35 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Resources, Stakeholders, Performance
[1] | Barney, J. B. & Clark, D. N. (2007). Resource-Based Theory Creating and Sustaining Competitive Advantages. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. |
[2] | Barney, J. & Hesterly, W. (2010). Strategic Management and Competitive Advantage. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey; USA. |
[3] | Barney, J., Wright, M. & Ketchen, D. J. (2001). The RBV of a firm; Ten years after 1991, Journal of Management 27 (6): 625 -641. |
[4] | Bosse, D. A., Phillips, R. A., & Harrison, J. S. (2009). Stakeholders, Reciprocity and Firm Performance. Strategic Management Journal, 30: 447-45. |
[5] | Coates, T. T. & McDermott, C. M. (2002). An Exploratory Analysis of New Competencies: A Resource Based View Perspective. Journal of Operations Management, 20 (5): 435-450. |
[6] | Colotla, I., Shi, Y. & Gregory, M. J. (2003). Operation and Performance of International Manufacturing Networks, International Journal of Operations and Production Management. |
[7] | Dierickx, I & Cool, K. (1989). Asset Stock Accumulation and Sustainability of Competitive Advantage. Management Science, 35 (12). |
[8] | Fourie, B. J. (2016). The role of strategic leadership in banking profitability. |
[9] | Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Boston, MA: Pitman. |
[10] | Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S. & Abreu, M. C. (2015). Stakeholder Theory As an Ethical Approach to Effective Management: applying the theory to multiple context. Review of Business Management, 17 (55), 858-86. |
[11] | Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S., & Wicks, A. C. (2007). Managing for stakeholders: Survival, Reputation, and Success. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. |
[12] | Harrison, J. S., Bosse, D. A. & Phillips, R. A. (2010). Managing for Stakeholders, Stakeholders Utility Functions and Competitive Advantage. Strategic Management Journal, 58-74. |
[13] | Inyange, M. L. (2014). Turnaround Strategies Used at The National Oil Corporation of Kenya to Improve Performance. MBA Project. University of Nairobi, Kenya. |
[14] | Kinyua, M. (2016). Stakeholder Management Strategies and Financial Performance of Deposit Taking Saccos in Kenya. Journal of Finance, Accounting and Management, 2 (3), 74–85. |
[15] | Maria, Y., Pavão, P., Rossetto, C. R., & Rossetto, C. R. (2015). Stakeholder Management Capability and Performance in Brazilian Cooperatives, 17 (55), 870–889. |
[16] | Mckelvie, A. & Davidsson, P. (2009). From Resource Base to Dynamic Capabilities: an Investigation of New Firms. British Journal of Management, 20 (1). |
[17] | Mugenda, O., & Mugenda, A. (1999). Research Methods; Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Nairobi: Acts Press. |
[18] | Muli, E. (2014). Quality Improvement Practices and Business Performance Among Commercial State Corporations in the Ministry of Health, Kenya. Journal of Business and Management, 1 (2), 32–35. |
[19] | Munene, J. (2013). Stakeholder Involvement in Strategy Implementation At Lake Victoria South Water Services Board, Kenya. Unpublished Master of Business Administration: University of Nairobi. |
[20] | Mwanzia, E. (2012). Creating Competitive Advantage Through Outsourcing: A Survey of Classified Five Star Business Hotels in Nairobi. International Journal of Social Sciences and Enterpreneurship, 2 (3), 4–10. |
[21] | Naidu, G. (2008). The impact of the implementation of change management processes on staff turnover at Telkom SA. MBA thesis, Durban University of Technology, South Africa. |
[22] | Nassiuma D. K. (2000). Survey Sampling: Theory and Methods. Njoro, Kenya: Egerton University Press. |
[23] | Orodho, A. J. (2003). Essentials of Educational and Social Science Research Method. Nairobi: Masola Publishers. |
[24] | Otieno, V. O. (2018). An Examination of the Effect of Work Force Reduction Strategy on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Nakuru Central Business District, Kenya. International Journal of Business Management and Processes (IJBMP), 1 (1), 29–37. |
[25] | Rais, S., & Goedegebuure, R. V. (2009). Stakeholder orientation and financial performance : evidence from Indonesia, 7 (3). |
[26] | Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2011). Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach (5th ed.). Delhi: Aggarwal printing press. |
[27] | Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A Resource-based View of the Firm. Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 5, 171-180. |
APA Style
Jane Ontita, Godfrey Muigai Kinyua. (2020). Role of Stakeholder Management on Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County, Kenya. Journal of Business and Economic Development, 5(1), 26-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14
ACS Style
Jane Ontita; Godfrey Muigai Kinyua. Role of Stakeholder Management on Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County, Kenya. J. Bus. Econ. Dev. 2020, 5(1), 26-35. doi: 10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14
AMA Style
Jane Ontita, Godfrey Muigai Kinyua. Role of Stakeholder Management on Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County, Kenya. J Bus Econ Dev. 2020;5(1):26-35. doi: 10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14
@article{10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14, author = {Jane Ontita and Godfrey Muigai Kinyua}, title = {Role of Stakeholder Management on Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County, Kenya}, journal = {Journal of Business and Economic Development}, volume = {5}, number = {1}, pages = {26-35}, doi = {10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jbed.20200501.14}, abstract = {The survival and success of any business enterprise in the globalized economies is highly linked to access of valuable resources that are predominantly in the hands of stakeholders. The highly volatile business environment characterized with ever changing behavior of stakeholders makes it critical for organization to constantly pursue practices with potential for performance improvement. It has been observed that the changes in the Kenyan banking sector have resulted in an assortment of responses that has triggered fluctuations in crucial performance indicators amongst the industry prayers. This study therefore sought to examine the role of stakeholders’ management on performance of Commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The study was anchored on Resource Based View and stakeholders’ theory. Descriptive research design was utilized for this study. The target population was commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The unit of observations was employees in the head offices of commercial banks in Nairobi while the unit of analysis was commercial banks in Nairobi. Proportionate stratified random sampling method was used to select 89 management staff of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County to form the sample. Structured questionnaires were used for purposes of data collection. Both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics included the frequencies, sample mean and sample standard deviation. The inferential statistics utilized multiple linear regression analysis. The study found out that stakeholder management affected performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. Management of Commercial banks should formulate policies that provide guidance on execution of activities relating to stakeholder management. The study also recommends the management team should make deliberate effort to involve all stakeholders in the entire process of strategic management.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Role of Stakeholder Management on Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County, Kenya AU - Jane Ontita AU - Godfrey Muigai Kinyua Y1 - 2020/02/26 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14 DO - 10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14 T2 - Journal of Business and Economic Development JF - Journal of Business and Economic Development JO - Journal of Business and Economic Development SP - 26 EP - 35 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2637-3874 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.20200501.14 AB - The survival and success of any business enterprise in the globalized economies is highly linked to access of valuable resources that are predominantly in the hands of stakeholders. The highly volatile business environment characterized with ever changing behavior of stakeholders makes it critical for organization to constantly pursue practices with potential for performance improvement. It has been observed that the changes in the Kenyan banking sector have resulted in an assortment of responses that has triggered fluctuations in crucial performance indicators amongst the industry prayers. This study therefore sought to examine the role of stakeholders’ management on performance of Commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The study was anchored on Resource Based View and stakeholders’ theory. Descriptive research design was utilized for this study. The target population was commercial banks in Nairobi City County. The unit of observations was employees in the head offices of commercial banks in Nairobi while the unit of analysis was commercial banks in Nairobi. Proportionate stratified random sampling method was used to select 89 management staff of Commercial Banks in Nairobi City County to form the sample. Structured questionnaires were used for purposes of data collection. Both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics included the frequencies, sample mean and sample standard deviation. The inferential statistics utilized multiple linear regression analysis. The study found out that stakeholder management affected performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. Management of Commercial banks should formulate policies that provide guidance on execution of activities relating to stakeholder management. The study also recommends the management team should make deliberate effort to involve all stakeholders in the entire process of strategic management. VL - 5 IS - 1 ER -