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Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Plutonic & Volcanic Rocks as a Construction Aggregates, District Tharparkar, Sindh Province Pakistan

Received: 11 May 2020     Accepted: 26 March 2021     Published: 13 April 2021
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study the important engineering properties of the volcanic rocks present with the Nagar Parkar Granites located from Sindh University Campus Jamshoro 5 h 44 min (355.3 km) via Hyderabad - Badin Road and 5 h 57 min (323.5 km) via Naukot - Mithi Road and Islamkot, the rocks look suitable for pavement and concrete aggregates. Number of standard tests were conductedted. Which included; Specific Gravity, Gradation, Soundness, Particle shape and Surface Texture Absorption Index, Abrasion Resistance, Deleterious Materials,, in addition to moisture content and Fineness modulus. Geologically there are two main components known as Pink Granites and Grey granites on the basis of the plagioclase / orthoclase mineral component. Results of the standard tests depicted that both Pink Granites and Grey Granites samples have different characteristics especially concerning abrasion resistance. After comparing the obtained results with standard specifications showed that both samples can produce aggregates that are suitable for pavement but only Pink sample can produce concrete aggregates. It was also assumed that there should be a technical control in the crushing circuit to produce the required gradation.

Published in Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15
Page(s) 63-68
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pink Granite, Construction Aggregates, Grey Granite, Pavement Aggregates, Concrete Aggregates

References
[1] Ahlrich, R. C., 1996. Influence of aggregate properties on performance of heavy-duty hot-mix asphalt pavements. Transportation Research Record, 1547 (1), pp. 7-14.
[2] ASTM Volume 04.02 Concrete and Aggregates 2018.
[3] Jain, S., Joshi, Y. P. and Goliya, S. S., 2013. Design of rigid and flexible pavements by various methods & their cost analysis of each method. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 3 (5), pp. 119-123.
[4] Jan MQ, Laghari A, Khan MA (1997) Petrography of the Nagar Parkar igneous complex. Tharparkar, southeastern Sindh, Pakistan. Geol Bull Univ Peshawar 30: 227–259.
[5] Kandhal, P. S. and Lee, D. Y., 1970. An Evaluation of the Bulk Specific Gravity for Granular Materials. Highway research record, (307).
[6] Kandhal, P. S., Khatri, M. A. and Motter, J. B., 1992. Evaluation of particle shape and texture of mineral aggregates and their blends (No. NCAT Report No. 92-4). National Center for Asphalt Technology.
[7] Khan T, Murata M, Rehman HU, Zafar M, Ozawa H (2012) Nagar Parker granites showing Rodinia remnants in the southeastern part of Pakistan. J Asian Earth Sci 59: 39–51.
[8] Kochhar N, Dhar S, Sharma R (1995) Geochemistry and tectonic significance of acid and basic dykes associated with Jalor magmatism, west Rajasthan. Geol Soc India Mem 33: 375–389.
[9] Korkanç, M. and Tuğrul, A., 2004. Evaluation of selected basalts from Niğde, Turkey, as source of concrete aggregate. Engineering Geology, 75 (3-4), pp. 291-307.
[10] Mahmoud, E. and Masad, E., 2007. Experimental methods for the evaluation of aggregate resistance to polishing, abrasion, and breakage. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 19 (11), pp. 77-985.
[11] Meininger, R. C., 1992. Effects of aggregates and mineral fillers on asphalt mixture performance. ASTM.
[12] Mielenz, R. C., 1994. Petrographic evaluation of concrete aggregates. In Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-making Materials. ASTM International.
[13] Pathan, M. A., Maira, M. and MUET, J., 2018. Geology & Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Granites, District Tharparkar, Sindh, Pakistan. International Journal of Engineering Science, 18640.
[14] Sharma KK (2005) Malani magmatism, an extensional lithospheric tectonic origin. Geol Soc Am Spec Pap 388: 463–476.
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  • APA Style

    Mushtaque Ahmed Pathan, Maryam Maira Pathan. (2021). Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Plutonic & Volcanic Rocks as a Construction Aggregates, District Tharparkar, Sindh Province Pakistan. Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, 6(2), 63-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15

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    ACS Style

    Mushtaque Ahmed Pathan; Maryam Maira Pathan. Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Plutonic & Volcanic Rocks as a Construction Aggregates, District Tharparkar, Sindh Province Pakistan. J. Civ. Constr. Environ. Eng. 2021, 6(2), 63-68. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15

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    AMA Style

    Mushtaque Ahmed Pathan, Maryam Maira Pathan. Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Plutonic & Volcanic Rocks as a Construction Aggregates, District Tharparkar, Sindh Province Pakistan. J Civ Constr Environ Eng. 2021;6(2):63-68. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15,
      author = {Mushtaque Ahmed Pathan and Maryam Maira Pathan},
      title = {Engineering Properties of Nagar Parkar Plutonic & Volcanic Rocks as a Construction Aggregates, District Tharparkar, Sindh Province Pakistan},
      journal = {Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {63-68},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jccee.20210602.15},
      abstract = {The purpose of this paper is to study the important engineering properties of the volcanic rocks present with the Nagar Parkar Granites located from Sindh University Campus Jamshoro 5 h 44 min (355.3 km) via Hyderabad - Badin Road and 5 h 57 min (323.5 km) via Naukot - Mithi Road and Islamkot, the rocks look suitable for pavement and concrete aggregates. Number of standard tests were conductedted. Which included; Specific Gravity, Gradation, Soundness, Particle shape and Surface Texture Absorption Index, Abrasion Resistance, Deleterious Materials,, in addition to moisture content and Fineness modulus. Geologically there are two main components known as Pink Granites and Grey granites on the basis of the plagioclase / orthoclase mineral component. Results of the standard tests depicted that both Pink Granites and Grey Granites samples have different characteristics especially concerning abrasion resistance. After comparing the obtained results with standard specifications showed that both samples can produce aggregates that are suitable for pavement but only Pink sample can produce concrete aggregates. It was also assumed that there should be a technical control in the crushing circuit to produce the required gradation.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
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    AU  - Mushtaque Ahmed Pathan
    AU  - Maryam Maira Pathan
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    JF  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20210602.15
    AB  - The purpose of this paper is to study the important engineering properties of the volcanic rocks present with the Nagar Parkar Granites located from Sindh University Campus Jamshoro 5 h 44 min (355.3 km) via Hyderabad - Badin Road and 5 h 57 min (323.5 km) via Naukot - Mithi Road and Islamkot, the rocks look suitable for pavement and concrete aggregates. Number of standard tests were conductedted. Which included; Specific Gravity, Gradation, Soundness, Particle shape and Surface Texture Absorption Index, Abrasion Resistance, Deleterious Materials,, in addition to moisture content and Fineness modulus. Geologically there are two main components known as Pink Granites and Grey granites on the basis of the plagioclase / orthoclase mineral component. Results of the standard tests depicted that both Pink Granites and Grey Granites samples have different characteristics especially concerning abrasion resistance. After comparing the obtained results with standard specifications showed that both samples can produce aggregates that are suitable for pavement but only Pink sample can produce concrete aggregates. It was also assumed that there should be a technical control in the crushing circuit to produce the required gradation.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Centre for Pure & Applied Geology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Centre for Pure & Applied Geology, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan

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