Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect

Received: 13 July 2024     Accepted: 26 August 2024     Published: 30 August 2024
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Previous studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage have been conducted mainly from the perspective of architectural history, culture and aesthetics, but rarely focus on energy-saving and the comfort of the new users. Most industrial heritage facades are of high conservation value, but efforts to preserve the authenticity of the facade can lead to the application of limited energy-saving technologies, ultimately resulting in poor indoor thermal environments. Therefore, it is valuable to research how to solve the contradiction between protecting the authenticity of the preserved facades of industrial heritage and improving the indoor environmental performance. This paper proposes two composite facade application strategies based on thermal buffer effects, takes two composite facades renovation methods of Shenyang Dongmao No. 2 Warehouse as an example, utilizes the natural environmental resources to enhance the spatial quality of industrial heritage. With the help of DesignBuilder software modelling simulation analysis, in-depth comparative analysis of the two types of composite facades on the indoor thermal environment of the industrial heritage of the impact and scope. Key findings show that the application of two different composite facade retrofitting techniques not only protects the skin texture of the wall, but also effectively increases the indoor temperature and reduces the indoor energy consumption of the industrial heritage. The composite facade of the external solid wall and the internal glass is more stable in raising the indoor temperature, more effective in reducing the building energy consumption, and more suitable for the civilian transformation of industrial heritage in cold areas. The research findings provide reference for studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage, and serve as technical references for architects.

Published in Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15
Page(s) 131-142
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thermal Buffering Effect, Composite Facade, Industrial Heritage

References
[1] Banti N. Existing industrial buildings: A review on multidisciplinary research trends and retrofit solutions. Journal of Building Engineering. 2024: 108615.
[2] Gan S, Chen W, Feng J. Case Study of Space Optimization Simulation of Existing Office Buildings Based on Thermal Buffer Effect. Buildings. 2024, 14(6), 1611.
[3] Hao Lingjun, Chen Jianfei. Research on design strategy of closed balconies of residential buildings in cold regions based on thermal buffer function optimization. Urban Architecture. 2016, (19), 120-123.
[4] Fang Xiaoshan. Research on climate adaptability planning and design strategies for country parks in hot and humid subtropical areas. Ph.D. Thesis. South China University of Technology. 2014.
[5] Hu Lei, Chen Xiaoyang. Precooling and preheating strategies for building buffer cavities—taking Nanjing climate as an example. Urban Architecture. 2023, 20(16), 17-22.
[6] Wei Chunyu. Geographic interface type practice. Journal of Architecture.2010, (02), 62-67.
[7] Song Wenge. Research on design strategy of building composite interface based on spatial thermal buffering effect. MA. Thesis. Southeast University. 2019.
[8] Zhao Wenyan, Zheng Zhihao. Research on intermediary space design strategies for green renovation of industrial buildings. Building Energy Saving. 2019, 47(05), 102-105.
[9] Na R, Shen Z. Assessing cooling energy reduction potentials by retrofitting traditional cavity walls into passively ventilated cavity walls. Building Simulation. 2021, 14(4), 1295-1309.
[10] Ertas Besir S, Celebi Karakok M E. Determination of Conservation–Reuse Parameters for Industrial Heritage Sustainability and a Decision-Making Model Proposal [J]. Sustainability, 2023, 15(8), 6796.
[11] Du X, Jia B. Discussion on applying trombe wall technology for wall conservation and energy saving in modern historic buildings. International Journal of Architectural Heritage. 2019.
[12] Zhang Mengru, Huang Yong, Li Wanli, et al. Research on the application of Trombe walls in old industrial buildings—taking the energy-saving renovation of the exterior walls of Shenyang Dongmao No. 2 Warehouse as an example. Architectural Technology. 2022, 28(10), 83-87.
[13] Chen Bochao. Starting from the protection and utilization design of Shenyang Dongmao Warehouse. Architectural Technology. 2022, 28(03), 21-25.
[14] Hu Z, He W, Ji J, et al. A review on the application of Trombe wall system in buildings. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 70, 976-987.
[15] Saadatian O, Sopian K, Lim C H, et al. Trombe walls: A review of opportunities and challenges in research and development. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews. 2012, 16(8), 6340-6351.
[16] Sergei K, Shen C, Jiang Y. A review of the current work potential of a trombe wall. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2020, 130: 109947.
[17] Sadeghi R, MehrganianH N, Aghdam H H. Energy Performance Improvements in dwellings by Application of sustainable design using DesignBuilder. International Conference of Advanced in Science and Technology, Rome, Italy.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhang, M., Huang, Y., Zhang, R. (2024). Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect. Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, 9(4), 131-142. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Zhang, M.; Huang, Y.; Zhang, R. Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect. J. Civ. Constr. Environ. Eng. 2024, 9(4), 131-142. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Zhang M, Huang Y, Zhang R. Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect. J Civ Constr Environ Eng. 2024;9(4):131-142. doi: 10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15,
      author = {Mengru Zhang and Yong Huang and Rui Zhang},
      title = {Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect
    },
      journal = {Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {131-142},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jccee.20240904.15},
      abstract = {Previous studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage have been conducted mainly from the perspective of architectural history, culture and aesthetics, but rarely focus on energy-saving and the comfort of the new users. Most industrial heritage facades are of high conservation value, but efforts to preserve the authenticity of the facade can lead to the application of limited energy-saving technologies, ultimately resulting in poor indoor thermal environments. Therefore, it is valuable to research how to solve the contradiction between protecting the authenticity of the preserved facades of industrial heritage and improving the indoor environmental performance. This paper proposes two composite facade application strategies based on thermal buffer effects, takes two composite facades renovation methods of Shenyang Dongmao No. 2 Warehouse as an example, utilizes the natural environmental resources to enhance the spatial quality of industrial heritage. With the help of DesignBuilder software modelling simulation analysis, in-depth comparative analysis of the two types of composite facades on the indoor thermal environment of the industrial heritage of the impact and scope. Key findings show that the application of two different composite facade retrofitting techniques not only protects the skin texture of the wall, but also effectively increases the indoor temperature and reduces the indoor energy consumption of the industrial heritage. The composite facade of the external solid wall and the internal glass is more stable in raising the indoor temperature, more effective in reducing the building energy consumption, and more suitable for the civilian transformation of industrial heritage in cold areas. The research findings provide reference for studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage, and serve as technical references for architects.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on Application of Composite Facades for Civilian Reconstruction of Industrial Heritage in Cold Regions Based on Thermal Buffering Effect
    
    AU  - Mengru Zhang
    AU  - Yong Huang
    AU  - Rui Zhang
    Y1  - 2024/08/30
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15
    T2  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
    SP  - 131
    EP  - 142
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-3890
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20240904.15
    AB  - Previous studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage have been conducted mainly from the perspective of architectural history, culture and aesthetics, but rarely focus on energy-saving and the comfort of the new users. Most industrial heritage facades are of high conservation value, but efforts to preserve the authenticity of the facade can lead to the application of limited energy-saving technologies, ultimately resulting in poor indoor thermal environments. Therefore, it is valuable to research how to solve the contradiction between protecting the authenticity of the preserved facades of industrial heritage and improving the indoor environmental performance. This paper proposes two composite facade application strategies based on thermal buffer effects, takes two composite facades renovation methods of Shenyang Dongmao No. 2 Warehouse as an example, utilizes the natural environmental resources to enhance the spatial quality of industrial heritage. With the help of DesignBuilder software modelling simulation analysis, in-depth comparative analysis of the two types of composite facades on the indoor thermal environment of the industrial heritage of the impact and scope. Key findings show that the application of two different composite facade retrofitting techniques not only protects the skin texture of the wall, but also effectively increases the indoor temperature and reduces the indoor energy consumption of the industrial heritage. The composite facade of the external solid wall and the internal glass is more stable in raising the indoor temperature, more effective in reducing the building energy consumption, and more suitable for the civilian transformation of industrial heritage in cold areas. The research findings provide reference for studies on the civil transformation of industrial heritage, and serve as technical references for architects.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang, China

  • School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang, China; Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Architecture and Cold Region Living Environment, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang, China

  • School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang, China

  • Sections