This article examines and analyzes the collection and preparation systems in oil fields. It explores the conditions under which various technological schemes are applied during the process. The establishment of large centralized collection points greatly simplifies the collection schemes of oil and liquid hydrocarbons from separate deposits and creates favorable conditions for their integration into large objects. It is more profitable to separate oil and gas in large centralized facilities than in small facilities. Such centralization allows to reduce the loss of light oil fractions, to improve oil production, to provide deeper processing of gas, and to ensure maximum extraction of raw materials for the chemical industry. Today, in the oil and gas regions of many countries, great work is being done on the development of oil and gas gathering systems, and the technical and economic basis of oil and gas gathering and preparation and shipping is being analyzed. In the future, the development of optimized oil collection and preparation systems is planned, with the goal of integrating these systems into national budgets. This article was prepared on the example of a mine as part of the research and includes the application of the results in these mines. The technological losses in the fields during the initial preparation of the extracted oil in the fields were analyzed. In this process, losses of oil with associated gas, together with separated water and by evaporation in the reservoir are considered. The article also calculates the amount of oil that could be recovered by mixing with satellite gas, specifically for the Kokdumaloq and Southern Kemachi fields, and provides recommendations for reducing these losses.
Published in | International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering (Volume 12, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13 |
Page(s) | 83-89 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Layer, Loss, Deposits, Separation, Pressure, Temperature
Name of the loss source | Leaving the separation stage with the flow of oil and gas | Evaporation (boiling) of oil | Leakage through condensers, free gas release | Removal of residual oils with product water |
---|---|---|---|---|
Working wells | ||||
Overhead device of oil wells | - | + | + | - |
Raw material pumps | - | + | + | - |
Well production measurement device | ||||
Measuring vessels, traps (in the oil and gas industry) | + | + | + | - |
Measuring devices | + | + | + | - |
Raw material pumps | - | + | + | - |
Distribution nodes | ||||
Separation devices | + | - | - | + |
Initial gas extraction device | + | - | - | - |
Devices for disposal of primary layer drainage water | - | - | - | + |
Buffer tanks | - | + | + | - |
Raw material pumps | - | + | + | - |
Oil collection points | ||||
Separation devices | + | - | - | + |
Devices for disposal of primary formation water | - | - | - | + |
Storage capacities, buffer tanks, warehouses, oil traps | - | + | + | + |
Raw material pumps | - | + | + | - |
Compressor pump station | ||||
Separation devices | + | - | - | + |
Buffer tanks | - | + | + | - |
Pumps | - | + | + | - |
Oil processing equipment | ||||
Separation devices | + | - | - | + |
Initial gas extraction device | + | - | - | - |
Primary product wastewater disposal facilities | - | - | - | + |
Raw material capacities, process and product reservoirs, warehouses, oil tanks | - | + | + | + |
The high-temperature stage of separation | + | - | - | - |
The last stage of separation | + | - | - | - |
Technological pumps | - | + | + | - |
Under-product drainage water preparation device | ||||
Tanks for preparation of sub-product drainage water and intermediate emulsions | - | + | + | + |
Warehouses, oil tanks | - | + | + | + |
Extraction pumps | - | + | + | - |
Product tank parks, opd, oil pipelines, oso | ||||
Product reservoirs | - | + | + | + |
Reservoirs for preparation and collection of groundwater. | - | + | + | + |
Product pumps | - | + | + | - |
Trading centers for accounting for oil, automobile and railway tanks | - | + | + | - |
Oil pipelines | - | - | + | - |
OSO | - | + | + | - |
Note: "+" is the presence of this type of loss; ''–'' non-existence of this type of loss |
Mines | Technological loss of oil in % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Collection | Preparation | Transport and storage | Everything | |
Kokdumalok | 0.3800 | 0.5409 | 0.2025 | 1.1234 |
Southern Kemachi | 0.3750 | 0.4968 | 0.1450 | 1.0168 |
Umid | 0.3500 | 0.6729 | 0.1450 | 1.1679 |
Mines | Annual oil production | Technological loss of oil in % | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evaporation | Separation | Dehydration | Everything | ||||
Hot season of the year | Cold season of the year | Average | |||||
Kokdumalok | 54829.1 | 1.2600 | 0.9450 | 1.1025 | 0.0031 | 0.0178 | 1.1234 |
Southern Kemachi | 13338.5 | 1.0750 | 0.9000 | 0,9875 | 0,0008 | 0.0285 | 1.0168 |
Umid | 1502.7 | 1.0750 | 0.9000 | 0,9875 | 0.1623 | 0.0181 | 1.1679 |
OGPD | Oil and Gas Production Department |
GOST | State Standard of the Russian Federation |
TSh | Technical Standards |
MPa | Megapascal |
C5+ | Hydrocarbons Containing Five or More Carbon Atoms |
OGP | Oil and Gas Processing |
RG | Rotary Gas |
AQ | Automatic Quotation |
GXP | Gas-Xylol-Probe |
Kokdumalok | KDM (for Shorthand Reference) |
Umid | UMD (for Shorthand Reference) |
SKM | Southern Kemachi Mine |
MP | Measuring Point |
CFA | Comparative Flow Analysis |
OEM | Original Equipment Manufacturer |
TPA | Technological Process Analysis |
HP | Hydrocarbon Pressure |
EVP | Evaporation Pressure |
VLP | Vapor-Liquid Phase |
MPT | Molar Pressure Temperature |
LFL | Loss of Fuel Liquids |
RF | Reservoir Fluid |
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APA Style
Saidaziz, X., Mirzohid, A., Shohbozbek, N., Nigora, M. (2024). Analysis of Natural and Technological Losses of Products in the Collection, Preliminary Preparation and Storage Systems at the Kokdumalok Umid and South Kemachi Mines. International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering, 12(3), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13
ACS Style
Saidaziz, X.; Mirzohid, A.; Shohbozbek, N.; Nigora, M. Analysis of Natural and Technological Losses of Products in the Collection, Preliminary Preparation and Storage Systems at the Kokdumalok Umid and South Kemachi Mines. Int. J. Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2024, 12(3), 83-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13
AMA Style
Saidaziz X, Mirzohid A, Shohbozbek N, Nigora M. Analysis of Natural and Technological Losses of Products in the Collection, Preliminary Preparation and Storage Systems at the Kokdumalok Umid and South Kemachi Mines. Int J Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2024;12(3):83-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13
@article{10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13, author = {Xabibullayev Saidaziz and Abdukarimov Mirzohid and Norqulov Shohbozbek and Mamatova Nigora}, title = {Analysis of Natural and Technological Losses of Products in the Collection, Preliminary Preparation and Storage Systems at the Kokdumalok Umid and South Kemachi Mines }, journal = {International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering}, volume = {12}, number = {3}, pages = {83-89}, doi = {10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ogce.20241203.13}, abstract = {This article examines and analyzes the collection and preparation systems in oil fields. It explores the conditions under which various technological schemes are applied during the process. The establishment of large centralized collection points greatly simplifies the collection schemes of oil and liquid hydrocarbons from separate deposits and creates favorable conditions for their integration into large objects. It is more profitable to separate oil and gas in large centralized facilities than in small facilities. Such centralization allows to reduce the loss of light oil fractions, to improve oil production, to provide deeper processing of gas, and to ensure maximum extraction of raw materials for the chemical industry. Today, in the oil and gas regions of many countries, great work is being done on the development of oil and gas gathering systems, and the technical and economic basis of oil and gas gathering and preparation and shipping is being analyzed. In the future, the development of optimized oil collection and preparation systems is planned, with the goal of integrating these systems into national budgets. This article was prepared on the example of a mine as part of the research and includes the application of the results in these mines. The technological losses in the fields during the initial preparation of the extracted oil in the fields were analyzed. In this process, losses of oil with associated gas, together with separated water and by evaporation in the reservoir are considered. The article also calculates the amount of oil that could be recovered by mixing with satellite gas, specifically for the Kokdumaloq and Southern Kemachi fields, and provides recommendations for reducing these losses. }, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of Natural and Technological Losses of Products in the Collection, Preliminary Preparation and Storage Systems at the Kokdumalok Umid and South Kemachi Mines AU - Xabibullayev Saidaziz AU - Abdukarimov Mirzohid AU - Norqulov Shohbozbek AU - Mamatova Nigora Y1 - 2024/12/09 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13 T2 - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering JF - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering JO - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering SP - 83 EP - 89 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7677 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20241203.13 AB - This article examines and analyzes the collection and preparation systems in oil fields. It explores the conditions under which various technological schemes are applied during the process. The establishment of large centralized collection points greatly simplifies the collection schemes of oil and liquid hydrocarbons from separate deposits and creates favorable conditions for their integration into large objects. It is more profitable to separate oil and gas in large centralized facilities than in small facilities. Such centralization allows to reduce the loss of light oil fractions, to improve oil production, to provide deeper processing of gas, and to ensure maximum extraction of raw materials for the chemical industry. Today, in the oil and gas regions of many countries, great work is being done on the development of oil and gas gathering systems, and the technical and economic basis of oil and gas gathering and preparation and shipping is being analyzed. In the future, the development of optimized oil collection and preparation systems is planned, with the goal of integrating these systems into national budgets. This article was prepared on the example of a mine as part of the research and includes the application of the results in these mines. The technological losses in the fields during the initial preparation of the extracted oil in the fields were analyzed. In this process, losses of oil with associated gas, together with separated water and by evaporation in the reservoir are considered. The article also calculates the amount of oil that could be recovered by mixing with satellite gas, specifically for the Kokdumaloq and Southern Kemachi fields, and provides recommendations for reducing these losses. VL - 12 IS - 3 ER -