Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus

Han Linlin; Liu Xidong; Zhou Jihe; Wang Shuai; Tang Ming; Huang Chenglin; Liu Siyu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus

Han Linlin, Liu Xidong, Zhou Jihe, Wang Shuai, Tang Ming, Huang Chenglin, Liu Siyu

Published in Rehabilitation Science (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 28 December 2021 Accepted: 17 January 2022 Published: 28 January 2022

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

In order to observe and compare the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) of paraplegic patients before and after wearing paraplegic walking device, as well as the influence of age, height, weight and wearing years on BMD, 124 paraplegic patients were tested by quantitative CT (QCT) in Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital (Sichuan Bayi Rehabilitation Center). The results showed that patients wearing paraplegic walkers had higher bone mineral density than those not wearing paraplegic walkers. BMD decreased with age, but decreased significantly in paraplegic walkers than in non-paraplegic walkers. Height had little effect on BMD, and only patients younger than 20 years old or 31-45 years old had significant influence (P<0.01). Body weight and wearing years were positively correlated with BMD. Conclusions: BMD of paraplegic walkers was significantly different from that of non-paraplegic walkers (P<0.01), the paraplegic walker can increase the stress stimulation to bone, effectively reduce the loss of bone minerals in paraplegic patients, and maintain the BMD in a relatively normal range.

Published in	Rehabilitation Science (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

BMD, Paraplegic Walking Apparatus, QCT

References

[1]	Jianjun Li, Fangyong Wang. International Standard for neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (revised in 2011) [J]. Chinese rehabilitation theory and Practice, 2011, 17 (10): 963-972.
[2]	Zeyu Zhao. Study on the correlation between femoral cortical thickness index and osteoporosis [D]. Kunming Medical University, 2020. DOI: 10.27202/d.cnki.gkmyc.2020.000156.
[3]	Guangyan Cao. The influence and correlation of physical activity level on bone mineral density and body composition in middle-aged and elderly people [D]. Shandong Sport University, 2020. DOI: 10.27725/d.cnki.gsdty.2020.000069.
[4]	Zhongqun Zhu. Analysis of bone mineral density in 393 adults [J]. Zhejiang Preventive Medicine, 2000, (3): 57.
[5]	Hongtao Sun, Jianjun Sun, Yongkang Su, etc. A preliminary study using bone mineral density values to infer age in male adolescents aged 13-18 years [J]. Criminal technology. 1997, (4); 8-9.
[6]	Hongxiao Zhao, Feifei Shao. Analysis of influencing factors of bone mineral density examination and clinical effect of nursing intervention in middle-aged and old people [J]. Electronic journal of Practical clinical Nursing [4], 2020, 5 (05): 113+119.
[7]	Biver, Emmanuel; Salliot, Carine; Combescure, Christophe. Influence of Adipokines and Ghrelin on Bone Mineral Density and Fracture Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM. 2011, 9 (96): 2703-2713.
[8]	Bingtian Su, Minwei Deng, Ze Xu, etc. Chinese men's 100m sprint in the New Era: Retrospect and Prospect [J]. Sports science, 2019, 39 (2): 22-28.
[9]	He Li. Effect of walking exercise based on step frequency control on exercise blood pressure and vascular function in female patients with essential hypertension [D]. Shanghai Sport University, 2019. DOI: 10.27315/d.cnki.gstyx.2019.000013.
[10]	Kangjie Cheng. Optimization design and preparation of composite implants for mandibular defects [D]. Zhejiang University of Technology [8], 2020. DOI: 10.27463/d.cnki.gzgyu.2020.000015.
[11]	Bin Guo. Bone mineral density and body composition in normal children and adolescents [D]. Jinan university, 2010.
[12]	Zhengquan Zhao, Jie Huang, Min Lu, Xiangdong Chen, Qiang Su. Analysis of training and ability of daily living activities in paraplegic patients after assembly of walking apparatus [J]. Chinese journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2003 (03): 46-47.
[13]	Clinical handbook of Osteoporosis in Chinese population (2007 edition) [J]. Chinese journal of Osteoporosis, 2007 (S1): 1-67.
[14]	Yu, EW; Thomas, BJ; Brown, JK; Finkelstein, JS. Simulated increases in body fat and errors in bone mineral density measurements by DXA and QCT. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH [J]. 2012, 1 (27): 119-124.
[15]	Xiaoguang Cheng, Liang WAng, Qiang Zeng, Jing Wu. Chinese quantitative CT(QCT) guidelines for the diagnosis of osteoporosis [J]. Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis [11], 2019, 25 (06): 733-737.
[16]	Shiwei Yu. Study on the relationship between bone mineral density and body mass index in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Shanghai [D]. Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, 2019. DOI: 10.27315/d.cnki.gstyx.2019.000168.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Han Linlin, Liu Xidong, Zhou Jihe, Wang Shuai, Tang Ming, et al. (2022). Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabilitation Science, 7(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Han Linlin; Liu Xidong; Zhou Jihe; Wang Shuai; Tang Ming, et al. Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabil. Sci. 2022, 7(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Han Linlin, Liu Xidong, Zhou Jihe, Wang Shuai, Tang Ming, et al. Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabil Sci. 2022;7(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11,
  author = {Han Linlin and Liu Xidong and Zhou Jihe and Wang Shuai and Tang Ming and Huang Chenglin and Liu Siyu},
  title = {Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus},
  journal = {Rehabilitation Science},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rs.20220701.11},
  abstract = {In order to observe and compare the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) of paraplegic patients before and after wearing paraplegic walking device, as well as the influence of age, height, weight and wearing years on BMD, 124 paraplegic patients were tested by quantitative CT (QCT) in Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital (Sichuan Bayi Rehabilitation Center). The results showed that patients wearing paraplegic walkers had higher bone mineral density than those not wearing paraplegic walkers. BMD decreased with age, but decreased significantly in paraplegic walkers than in non-paraplegic walkers. Height had little effect on BMD, and only patients younger than 20 years old or 31-45 years old had significant influence (P<0.01). Body weight and wearing years were positively correlated with BMD. Conclusions: BMD of paraplegic walkers was significantly different from that of non-paraplegic walkers (P<0.01), the paraplegic walker can increase the stress stimulation to bone, effectively reduce the loss of bone minerals in paraplegic patients, and maintain the BMD in a relatively normal range.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus
AU  - Han Linlin
AU  - Liu Xidong
AU  - Zhou Jihe
AU  - Wang Shuai
AU  - Tang Ming
AU  - Huang Chenglin
AU  - Liu Siyu
Y1  - 2022/01/28
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
T2  - Rehabilitation Science
JF  - Rehabilitation Science
JO  - Rehabilitation Science
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-594X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
AB  - In order to observe and compare the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) of paraplegic patients before and after wearing paraplegic walking device, as well as the influence of age, height, weight and wearing years on BMD, 124 paraplegic patients were tested by quantitative CT (QCT) in Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital (Sichuan Bayi Rehabilitation Center). The results showed that patients wearing paraplegic walkers had higher bone mineral density than those not wearing paraplegic walkers. BMD decreased with age, but decreased significantly in paraplegic walkers than in non-paraplegic walkers. Height had little effect on BMD, and only patients younger than 20 years old or 31-45 years old had significant influence (P<0.01). Body weight and wearing years were positively correlated with BMD. Conclusions: BMD of paraplegic walkers was significantly different from that of non-paraplegic walkers (P<0.01), the paraplegic walker can increase the stress stimulation to bone, effectively reduce the loss of bone minerals in paraplegic patients, and maintain the BMD in a relatively normal range.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Han Linlin

Auxiliary Equipment Center, Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Chengdu, China
Liu Xidong

Auxiliary Equipment Center, Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Chengdu, China
Zhou Jihe

Auxiliary Equipment Center, Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Chengdu, China
Wang Shuai

School of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China
Tang Ming

Auxiliary Equipment Center, Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Chengdu, China
Huang Chenglin

Auxiliary Equipment Center, Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Chengdu, China
Liu Siyu

School of Sports Medicine and Health, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, China

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Han Linlin, Liu Xidong, Zhou Jihe, Wang Shuai, Tang Ming, et al. (2022). Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabilitation Science, 7(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Han Linlin; Liu Xidong; Zhou Jihe; Wang Shuai; Tang Ming, et al. Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabil. Sci. 2022, 7(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Han Linlin, Liu Xidong, Zhou Jihe, Wang Shuai, Tang Ming, et al. Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus. Rehabil Sci. 2022;7(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11,
  author = {Han Linlin and Liu Xidong and Zhou Jihe and Wang Shuai and Tang Ming and Huang Chenglin and Liu Siyu},
  title = {Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus},
  journal = {Rehabilitation Science},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rs.20220701.11},
  abstract = {In order to observe and compare the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) of paraplegic patients before and after wearing paraplegic walking device, as well as the influence of age, height, weight and wearing years on BMD, 124 paraplegic patients were tested by quantitative CT (QCT) in Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital (Sichuan Bayi Rehabilitation Center). The results showed that patients wearing paraplegic walkers had higher bone mineral density than those not wearing paraplegic walkers. BMD decreased with age, but decreased significantly in paraplegic walkers than in non-paraplegic walkers. Height had little effect on BMD, and only patients younger than 20 years old or 31-45 years old had significant influence (P<0.01). Body weight and wearing years were positively correlated with BMD. Conclusions: BMD of paraplegic walkers was significantly different from that of non-paraplegic walkers (P<0.01), the paraplegic walker can increase the stress stimulation to bone, effectively reduce the loss of bone minerals in paraplegic patients, and maintain the BMD in a relatively normal range.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Bone Mineral Density Characteristics of Paraplegic Patients Wearing Paraplegic Walking Apparatus
AU  - Han Linlin
AU  - Liu Xidong
AU  - Zhou Jihe
AU  - Wang Shuai
AU  - Tang Ming
AU  - Huang Chenglin
AU  - Liu Siyu
Y1  - 2022/01/28
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
T2  - Rehabilitation Science
JF  - Rehabilitation Science
JO  - Rehabilitation Science
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-594X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220701.11
AB  - In order to observe and compare the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) of paraplegic patients before and after wearing paraplegic walking device, as well as the influence of age, height, weight and wearing years on BMD, 124 paraplegic patients were tested by quantitative CT (QCT) in Sichuan Rehabilitation Hospital (Sichuan Bayi Rehabilitation Center). The results showed that patients wearing paraplegic walkers had higher bone mineral density than those not wearing paraplegic walkers. BMD decreased with age, but decreased significantly in paraplegic walkers than in non-paraplegic walkers. Height had little effect on BMD, and only patients younger than 20 years old or 31-45 years old had significant influence (P<0.01). Body weight and wearing years were positively correlated with BMD. Conclusions: BMD of paraplegic walkers was significantly different from that of non-paraplegic walkers (P<0.01), the paraplegic walker can increase the stress stimulation to bone, effectively reduce the loss of bone minerals in paraplegic patients, and maintain the BMD in a relatively normal range.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download