Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene

Ramin Akberov; Lala Jabbarova; Islam Mustafayev; Sevinc Melikova

doi:doi:10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene

Ramin Akberov, Lala Jabbarova, Islam Mustafayev, Sevinc Melikova

Published in Radiation Science and Technology (Volume 6, Issue 2)

Received: 29 October 2019 Accepted: 17 January 2020 Published: 28 June 2020

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Abstract

In work the impact of ionizing radiation on mixes hexane- hexenе was investigated. Laboratory researches were conducted on a gamma source ⁶⁰Co at the power of dose of P=0.10 of Gy / s in intervals of the absorbed doses D=34-103 kGy. Impact of ionizing radiation on structural and group composition of mix hexane- hexene in static conditions was investigated. Density, viscosity, iodic numbers of mixes hexane- hexenе were determined. before radiation at various absorbed doses. Existence of olefin connections is the main reason for small stability in hydrocarbon fuels. Studying of radiolysis of mixes of saturated and nonsaturated hydrocarbons at various concentration gives the chance to draw conclusions about the nature of the main radiochemical processes. In the fuels containing a large amount of nonsaturated hydrocarbons in the course of radiation the coking behavior increases and color worsens. Structuring is physically shown in organic liquids in change of viscosity and density. The processes which arose in connection with radiolysis for a long time develop after the radiation termination that can lead to change of composition of fuel. As a result of it at ambient temperature operational properties of oil fuels worsen. Communication between the chemical composition of fuel and its stability is still insufficiently well studied. These experiments continue for the purpose of studying of impact of ionizing radiation on changes of physical and chemical properties of hydrocarbons of oil.

Published in	Radiation Science and Technology (Volume 6, Issue 2) This article belongs to the Special Issue Radiolysis of Hexane-Hexene Hydrocarbon Mixture
DOI	10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11
Page(s)	12-18
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Radiolysis, Iodic Numbers, Hexane, Hexene

References

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[2]	L. Y. Jabbarova, I. I. Mustafayev, S. Z. Malikova. “Influence of radiation on petroleum fuels”. "International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research", SIC "Academy of Natural History", Moscow, No. 7 (Part 2) 2017, p. 239-243.
[3]	L. Y. Jabbarova, I. I. Mustafayev. Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel. J. of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering. USA. Volume 2, Issue 4, August 2017, P. 41-45.
[4]	I. I Mustafaev,. L. Y. Jabbarova, N. G Gulieva., R. S. Rzaev., and S. F. Alieva. “Effect of Ionizing Radiation on Lube Oil Fractions of Heavy Bituminous Oils.” M.«High Energy Chemistry», 2014, Vol. 48, No. 5, p. 315–320.
[5]	I. I. Mustafayev, L. Y. Jabbarova, Z. O. Nabizadeh, N. E. Ibadov. “Study of radiation-chemical transformation of synthetic oil from oil-bituminous rock”. M. “High Energy Chemistry”, 2013, № 6, p. 449-455.
[6]	I. I. Mustafaev, L. Y Jabbarova., N. Q., Gulieva K. M. Yagubov. “Radiation thermal refining of oil-bituminous rocks”. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. Budapest, Akademia Kiado, 2004, vol. 262, №2, P. 509-511.
[7]	L. Y. Jabbarova, S. M. Aliev, S. Z. Melikova.”The impact of ionizig Radiation on Diezel fuel”. Journal of Radiation Research. Volum 2, № 2, Baku, Azerbaijan, 2015, p. 71-7.
[8]	L. Y. Jabbarova., I. I. Mustafaev, Z. O. Nabizade, R. S. Rzayev S. F. Akhmadbayova. “Radiation Chemical Conversion of Oil Derived from Oil–Bitumen Rock.” Chemistry Journal of Moldova. General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry. 2014, 9 (1), p. 80-84.
[9]	L. Y. Jabbarova, N. E. Ibadov. “Alternativ Energy Sources”. Azerbaijan Chemikal. Journal, №3, 2010, p. 128-132.
[10]	I. I. Mustafaev., L. Y Jabbarova, N. G. Gulieva, K. M. Yagubov. “Radiation-thermal refining of organic parts of oil-bituminous rocks”. Radiation Safety Problems in the Caspian Region. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Nethrlands. 2004, p. 141-146.
[11]	L. Y. Jabbarova, I. Mustafayev. “Influence of a Radiation on Technical and Operational Qualities of Petrol”. “Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering.” USA. Vol. 2, No. 4, 2017, p. 62-66.
[12]	Tarasevich B. N. IR spectra of the main classes of organic compounds. Reference materials. M. 2012. р. 53.
[13]	V. K. Milinchuk “Radiation resistance of organic materials”: Handbook. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1986. Р. 272.
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Ramin Akberov, Lala Jabbarova, Islam Mustafayev, Sevinc Melikova. (2020). Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiation Science and Technology, 6(2), 12-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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ACS Style

Ramin Akberov; Lala Jabbarova; Islam Mustafayev; Sevinc Melikova. Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiat. Sci. Technol. 2020, 6(2), 12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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AMA Style

Ramin Akberov, Lala Jabbarova, Islam Mustafayev, Sevinc Melikova. Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiat Sci Technol. 2020;6(2):12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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@article{10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11,
  author = {Ramin Akberov and Lala Jabbarova and Islam Mustafayev and Sevinc Melikova},
  title = {Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene},
  journal = {Radiation Science and Technology},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {12-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rst.20200602.11},
  abstract = {In work the impact of ionizing radiation on mixes hexane- hexenе was investigated. Laboratory researches were conducted on a gamma source 60Co at the power of dose of P=0.10 of Gy / s in intervals of the absorbed doses D=34-103 kGy. Impact of ionizing radiation on structural and group composition of mix hexane- hexene in static conditions was investigated. Density, viscosity, iodic numbers of mixes hexane- hexenе were determined. before radiation at various absorbed doses. Existence of olefin connections is the main reason for small stability in hydrocarbon fuels. Studying of radiolysis of mixes of saturated and nonsaturated hydrocarbons at various concentration gives the chance to draw conclusions about the nature of the main radiochemical processes. In the fuels containing a large amount of nonsaturated hydrocarbons in the course of radiation the coking behavior increases and color worsens. Structuring is physically shown in organic liquids in change of viscosity and density. The processes which arose in connection with radiolysis for a long time develop after the radiation termination that can lead to change of composition of fuel. As a result of it at ambient temperature operational properties of oil fuels worsen. Communication between the chemical composition of fuel and its stability is still insufficiently well studied. These experiments continue for the purpose of studying of impact of ionizing radiation on changes of physical and chemical properties of hydrocarbons of oil.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene
AU - Ramin Akberov
AU - Lala Jabbarova
AU - Islam Mustafayev
AU - Sevinc Melikova
Y1 - 2020/06/28
PY - 2020
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11
DO - 10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11
T2 - Radiation Science and Technology
JF - Radiation Science and Technology
JO - Radiation Science and Technology
SP - 12
EP - 18
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-5943
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11
AB - In work the impact of ionizing radiation on mixes hexane- hexenе was investigated. Laboratory researches were conducted on a gamma source 60Co at the power of dose of P=0.10 of Gy / s in intervals of the absorbed doses D=34-103 kGy. Impact of ionizing radiation on structural and group composition of mix hexane- hexene in static conditions was investigated. Density, viscosity, iodic numbers of mixes hexane- hexenе were determined. before radiation at various absorbed doses. Existence of olefin connections is the main reason for small stability in hydrocarbon fuels. Studying of radiolysis of mixes of saturated and nonsaturated hydrocarbons at various concentration gives the chance to draw conclusions about the nature of the main radiochemical processes. In the fuels containing a large amount of nonsaturated hydrocarbons in the course of radiation the coking behavior increases and color worsens. Structuring is physically shown in organic liquids in change of viscosity and density. The processes which arose in connection with radiolysis for a long time develop after the radiation termination that can lead to change of composition of fuel. As a result of it at ambient temperature operational properties of oil fuels worsen. Communication between the chemical composition of fuel and its stability is still insufficiently well studied. These experiments continue for the purpose of studying of impact of ionizing radiation on changes of physical and chemical properties of hydrocarbons of oil.
VL - 6
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Ramin Akberov

Institute of Radiation Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan
Lala Jabbarova

Institute of Radiation Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan
Islam Mustafayev

Institute of Radiation Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan
Sevinc Melikova

Institute of Radiation Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan

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APA Style

Ramin Akberov, Lala Jabbarova, Islam Mustafayev, Sevinc Melikova. (2020). Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiation Science and Technology, 6(2), 12-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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ACS Style

Ramin Akberov; Lala Jabbarova; Islam Mustafayev; Sevinc Melikova. Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiat. Sci. Technol. 2020, 6(2), 12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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AMA Style

Ramin Akberov, Lala Jabbarova, Islam Mustafayev, Sevinc Melikova. Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene. Radiat Sci Technol. 2020;6(2):12-18. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11

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@article{10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11,
  author = {Ramin Akberov and Lala Jabbarova and Islam Mustafayev and Sevinc Melikova},
  title = {Effects of Gamma Radiation on the Composition of the Hydrocarbon Mixture Hexane-hexene},
  journal = {Radiation Science and Technology},
  volume = {6},
  number = {2},
  pages = {12-18},
  doi = {10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20200602.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rst.20200602.11},
  abstract = {In work the impact of ionizing radiation on mixes hexane- hexenе was investigated. Laboratory researches were conducted on a gamma source 60Co at the power of dose of P=0.10 of Gy / s in intervals of the absorbed doses D=34-103 kGy. Impact of ionizing radiation on structural and group composition of mix hexane- hexene in static conditions was investigated. Density, viscosity, iodic numbers of mixes hexane- hexenе were determined. before radiation at various absorbed doses. Existence of olefin connections is the main reason for small stability in hydrocarbon fuels. Studying of radiolysis of mixes of saturated and nonsaturated hydrocarbons at various concentration gives the chance to draw conclusions about the nature of the main radiochemical processes. In the fuels containing a large amount of nonsaturated hydrocarbons in the course of radiation the coking behavior increases and color worsens. Structuring is physically shown in organic liquids in change of viscosity and density. The processes which arose in connection with radiolysis for a long time develop after the radiation termination that can lead to change of composition of fuel. As a result of it at ambient temperature operational properties of oil fuels worsen. Communication between the chemical composition of fuel and its stability is still insufficiently well studied. These experiments continue for the purpose of studying of impact of ionizing radiation on changes of physical and chemical properties of hydrocarbons of oil.},
 year = {2020}
}

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