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Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering

Received: 16 December 2019     Accepted: 27 March 2020     Published: 7 April 2020
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Abstract

Requirement Engineering is regarded as one of the major stages in software development and management. The aim of requirement engineering is to analyse, investigate, document and check the services and also the constraints of the software system that is being developed. The world of requirement management has increasingly developed over the years and has become the cornerstone for any software development to be successful, therefore it is vital for every organization to consider and pay more attention to the requirement engineering if they intend to build a quality software product that will satisfy the users. Different viewpoints, objectives, roles and responsibilities are all incorporated into requirements engineering which makes it a difficult and complex process in software engineering. Many researchers have come up with different optimized approaches to the requirement engineering. This paper reviewed relevant literature from Elsevier, Emerald, IEEE, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. Requirement engineering processes are further outlined and explained which include requirement elicitation and development, validation and verification etc. In conclusion, the paper recommends effective requirements engineering process to adopt depending on the industry’s goal.

Published in Software Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.se.20200801.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Requirement Engineering, Requirement Analysis, Requirement Elicitation, Requirement Development, Requirement Management

References
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[2] Macaulay, L. A. (2012). Requirements engineering. Springer Science & Business Media.
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[5] de Gea, J. M. C., Nicolás, J., Alemán, J. L. F., Toval, A., Ebert, C., & Vizcaíno, A. (2011). Requirements engineering tools. IEEE software, 28 (4), 86-91.
[6] De Gea, J. M. C., Nicolás, J., Alemán, J. L. F., Toval, A., Ebert, C., & Vizcaíno, A. (2012). Requirements engineering tools: Capabilities, survey and assessment. Information and Software Technology, 54 (10), 1142-1157.
[7] Giorgini, P., Massacci, F., Mylopoulos, J., & Zannone, N. (2006). Requirements engineering for trust management: model, methodology, and reasoning. International Journal of Information Security, 5 (4), 257-274.
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[15] Bleistein, S. J., Cox, K., & Verner, J. (2005, March). Strategic alignment in requirements analysis for organizational IT: an integrated approach. In Proceedings of the 2005 ACM symposium on Applied computing (pp. 1300-1307). ACM.
[16] Verma, K., & Kass, A. (2008, October). Requirements analysis tool: A tool for automatically analyzing software requirements documents. In International semantic web conference (pp. 751-763). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
[17] Geisser, M., & Hildenbrand, T. (2006, August). A method for collaborative requirements elicitation and decision-supported requirements analysis. In IFIP World Computer Congress, TC 2 (pp. 108-122). Springer, Boston, MA.
[18] Sutcliffe, A., & Sawyer, P. (2013, July). Requirements elicitation: Towards the unknown unknowns. In 2013 21st IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE) (pp. 92-104). IEEE.
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[21] Razali, R., & Anwar, F. (2011). Selecting the right stakeholders for requirements elicitation: a systematic approach. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 33 (2), 250-257.
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    Isonkobong Udousoro. (2020). Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering. Software Engineering, 8(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.se.20200801.11

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    ACS Style

    Isonkobong Udousoro. Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering. Softw. Eng. 2020, 8(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.se.20200801.11

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    AMA Style

    Isonkobong Udousoro. Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering. Softw Eng. 2020;8(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.se.20200801.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.se.20200801.11,
      author = {Isonkobong Udousoro},
      title = {Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering},
      journal = {Software Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.se.20200801.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.se.20200801.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.se.20200801.11},
      abstract = {Requirement Engineering is regarded as one of the major stages in software development and management. The aim of requirement engineering is to analyse, investigate, document and check the services and also the constraints of the software system that is being developed. The world of requirement management has increasingly developed over the years and has become the cornerstone for any software development to be successful, therefore it is vital for every organization to consider and pay more attention to the requirement engineering if they intend to build a quality software product that will satisfy the users. Different viewpoints, objectives, roles and responsibilities are all incorporated into requirements engineering which makes it a difficult and complex process in software engineering. Many researchers have come up with different optimized approaches to the requirement engineering. This paper reviewed relevant literature from Elsevier, Emerald, IEEE, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. Requirement engineering processes are further outlined and explained which include requirement elicitation and development, validation and verification etc. In conclusion, the paper recommends effective requirements engineering process to adopt depending on the industry’s goal.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Effective Requirement Engineering Process Model in Software Engineering
    AU  - Isonkobong Udousoro
    Y1  - 2020/04/07
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.se.20200801.11
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.se.20200801.11
    AB  - Requirement Engineering is regarded as one of the major stages in software development and management. The aim of requirement engineering is to analyse, investigate, document and check the services and also the constraints of the software system that is being developed. The world of requirement management has increasingly developed over the years and has become the cornerstone for any software development to be successful, therefore it is vital for every organization to consider and pay more attention to the requirement engineering if they intend to build a quality software product that will satisfy the users. Different viewpoints, objectives, roles and responsibilities are all incorporated into requirements engineering which makes it a difficult and complex process in software engineering. Many researchers have come up with different optimized approaches to the requirement engineering. This paper reviewed relevant literature from Elsevier, Emerald, IEEE, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. Requirement engineering processes are further outlined and explained which include requirement elicitation and development, validation and verification etc. In conclusion, the paper recommends effective requirements engineering process to adopt depending on the industry’s goal.
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • Department of Information Technology, School of Computing and Information Technology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria

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