Science Journal of Public Health

Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015

  • Managing Hepatitis Outbreak in Biratnagar Nepal

    Nawa Raj Subba

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 808-814
    Received: Sep. 26, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 09, 2015
    Published: Oct. 22, 2015
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    Abstract: This is a review article on jaundice outbreak occurred in Biratnagar during April-July 2014. The study reviewed the reports on hepatitis outbreak presented by District Public Health Officer Morang during a seminar organized by Nepal Health Research Council (NHRC), District Disaster Management Committee (DDMC) meetings and HMIS (Health Management In... Show More
  • Determinants of Correct and Consistent Condom Use Among Mizan Tepi, University Students

    Rameto Aman Nur

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 815-819
    Received: Sep. 19, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 04, 2015
    Published: Oct. 22, 2015
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    Abstract: Introduction: In Ethiopia, HIV epidemic has been seen even in hard-to-reach and pastoralist communities. But the pattern and distribution of HIV greatly varies by various parameters like region, place of residence and sex. Even though it is a public health problem of all segment of the population, the epidemic among youth and economically active se... Show More
  • Condom Using Perception Among Sex-Buying Men in India

    Koustuv Dalal, Jahan Shabnam, Animesh Biswas

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 820-824
    Received: Sep. 08, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 10, 2015
    Published: Oct. 24, 2015
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    Abstract: Aims: The study explores condom use among sex-buying men in India. The study also identifies the level of knowledge regarding the contraction of sexually transmitted diseases (STD’s) and AIDS in relation to condom use. Methods: The observational study has designed in where purposively 156 Men were selected who reported that they paid for sex and us... Show More
  • The Epidemiological Features of Amputations at the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia

    Deliwe Mangowela, Esther Munalula-Nkandu, Kangwa M. Chileshe, Hastings Shula, Loveness A. Nkhata

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 825-829
    Received: Sep. 14, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 13, 2015
    Published: Oct. 28, 2015
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    Abstract: Introduction: While major limb amputations are reported to be a major surgical procedure that is a preventable public health problem, they are associated with profound economic, social and psychological effects on the patient, family and the country at large. There is however, limited data on the epidemiological features of amputations in developin... Show More
  • The Patterns of Dental Caries Influence on the Children’s Quality of Life Aged 3-5 Years Based on the Socioeconomic Characteristics

    Taufan Bramantoro, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Djauhar Ismail, Udijanto Tedjosasongko

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 830-835
    Received: Oct. 01, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 13, 2015
    Published: Oct. 28, 2015
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    Abstract: The objective of this research was to analyze the patterns of dental caries influence on the children’s quality of life aged 3-5 years based on the socioeconomic characteristics of their mother in Mojokerto Indonesia. This research can be considered as an observational analytic. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Wates Mojokerto and involved ... Show More
  • Current Status and Perception of Acne Among Chinese Adolescents: A Community-Based, Cross-Sectional Study

    Jian Chun Hao, Yan Yu, Shao Wei Cheng, Di Hui Lai, Yu Fu

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 836-841
    Received: Oct. 02, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 15, 2015
    Published: Oct. 28, 2015
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    Abstract: Background: Acne is a common disease in adolescents, which may result in physical and psychological damage. Objective: This study was carried out to assess the current status and perceptions of adolescents toward acne in Beijing, China. Methods: A total of 858 students aged 12–18 years were asked to complete a self- administered questionnaire to de... Show More
  • Assessment of Overweight and Obesity Prevalence Among Practicing Nurses and Midwives in the Hohoe Municipality of the Volta Region, Ghana

    Charles Duodu, Thomas Kwasi Awuni, Prosper Attito, Francis Bruno Zotor

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 842-851
    Received: Sep. 21, 2015
    Accepted: Oct. 07, 2015
    Published: Nov. 03, 2015
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    Abstract: Overweight and obesity describe an abnormal or excessive fat accumulation in the body that may impair health. They are associated with a greater risk of disability and premature death due to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) such as hypertension, stroke and coronary heart disease. Prevalence of overweight and obesity... Show More
  • Ethnic Pattern of Origin of Children with Spina Bifida Managed at the University Teaching Hospital and Beit Cure Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia 2001-2010

    Margaret M. Mweshi, Seyi Ladele Amosun, Mary P. Shilalukey-Ngoma, Esther Munalula-Nkandu

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 852-856
    Received: Oct. 27, 2015
    Accepted: Nov. 04, 2015
    Published: Nov. 17, 2015
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    Abstract: The incidence of spina bifida (SB) is known to differ among regions. Very little has been reported about the relationship between the incidence of SB and ethnic patterns of origin in Zambia except for the general impression that it is prevalent. The aim of the study was to establish the ethnic pattern of origin of children with SB in Zambia. It was... Show More
  • Assessment of the Workplace Conditions and Health and Safety Situation in Chemical and Textile Industries of Pakistan

    Najaf Shah, Farhat Abbas, Yawar Abbas, Syed Ali Haider, Qasim Khan, Nosheen Asghar, Sifat Noor, Syed Naeem Abbas, Nawazish Ali, Attarad Ali

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 857-864
    Received: Oct. 09, 2015
    Accepted: Nov. 04, 2015
    Published: Dec. 05, 2015
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    Abstract: The study was conducted to assess the workplace conditions, health and safety situations in textile and chemical industries of one of the commercial cities of Pakistan i.e. Faisalabad. Risk assessment was conducted through qualitative and quantitative assessment methods. The effluents and gases emissions in the textile and chemical mills of Faisala... Show More
  • Infection Prevention and Control Practices in Public Health Facilities Compared to the Confessional and Private Ones

    Ndipowa James Attangeur Chimfutumba, Yongabi Kenneth Anchang, Dismas Ongore, Nyabola Lambert

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 865-872
    Received: Aug. 17, 2015
    Accepted: Nov. 22, 2015
    Published: Dec. 10, 2015
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    Abstract: Infection prevention, control and health promotion have been a serious challenge to the public health sector in Cameroon in general and in the Bamenda health district in particular. This has led to an upsurge of many infectious diseases and epidemics in recent times. It has been aggravated by the advent of the Ebola hemorrhagic disease in neighbori... Show More
  • Perceived Self-efficacy in Alimentary Care and Physical Health in Mexican University Students, Comparisons by Gender

    Jose R. Blanco, Juan C. Barron, Veronica Benavides, Hector L. Medina

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 873-877
    Received: Nov. 15, 2015
    Accepted: Nov. 24, 2015
    Published: Dec. 14, 2015
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    Abstract: The objective of this research was to compare the profiles of perceived self-efficacy in alimentary care behaviors and physical health of men and women university students. The overall sample consisted of 1313 subjects; 710 women and 603 men students of the degrees offered at the Faculty of Physical Culture of the Autonomous University of Chihuahua... Show More
  • In Pursuit of the Virtuous Life: From the Perspective of the Traditional Chinese Medical Wisdom

    Kuangfei Xie

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 878-882
    Received: Nov. 24, 2015
    Accepted: Dec. 06, 2015
    Published: Dec. 30, 2015
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    Abstract: To fundamentally cope with the health crisis of the modern people, we need to turn to the ancient medical wisdom for the wise guidance. Eventually, the great wisdom of health and happiness lies in the consistently virtuous life. Living the virtuous life means following the laws of nature naturally. The virtuous consciousness of one's existence and ... Show More
  • Extent and Severity of Caries Among 12 year-old Students in an Endemic Fluorosis Area in Senegal

    Daouda Cisse, Massamba Diouf, Cheikh M. Mbacké Lo, Marthe Diouf, Daouda Faye

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015
    Pages: 883-887
    Received: Dec. 11, 2015
    Accepted: Dec. 23, 2015
    Published: Jan. 04, 2016
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    Abstract: The aim of this study was to measure the extent and severity of caries among 12 year-old students in an endemic fluorosis area of Senegal. This was a descriptive and cross sectional study covering 253 elementary school students aged 12 years and attending public, confessional and Franco-Arab schools in the city of Kaolack (Senegal). These students ... Show More