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Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands

Received: 3 April 2020    Accepted: 23 April 2020    Published: 19 May 2020
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Abstract

Narbon vetch (Vicia narbonensis) is among vetch species adapted to highlands of Bale. It is semi-erect to erect vetch with striking similar to faba bean. Seed rate and row spacing are among the most important factors affecting dry matter and seed yield of any crops. However, optimum seed rate and row spacing were not determined for narbon vetch under conditions of Bale high lands. Therefore, the experiment was conducted from 2014-2017 on research field of Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Sinana on-farm and Agarfa research subsite with the objective of determining optimum seed rate and row spacing for yield and yield components of narbon vetch under conditions of Bale highlands. Narbon vetch variety ‘Abdeta’ that was released from Sinana Agricultural Research Center in 2011 was used as a test crop for this experiment. The treatments consisted of three row spacing intervals (20 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm) and six seed rate levels (30 Kg/ha, 45 Kg/ha, 60 kg/ha, 75 Kg/ha, 90 Kg/ha and 105 Kg/ha) laid out in factorial combination of randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. The analysis of variance showed that seed rate and row spacing had a significant effect on yield and yield components of narbon vetch. The highest seed yield (43.22 qt/ha) was obtained from narbon vetch planted at a seed rate level of 60 kg/ha. Row spacing of 20 cm had also leaded to highest seed and dry matter yield. Based on the current study it was concluded that narbon vetch can be produced at a seed rate of 60 kg/ha and 20 cm row spacing in high lands of Bale and similar agro-ecologies.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12
Page(s) 21-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bale Highlands, Narbon Vetch, Row Spacing, Seed Rate, Yield, Yield Components

References
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  • APA Style

    Berhanu Tassew, Aliyi Kedu, Teklu Wegi. (2020). Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 6(2), 21-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12

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    ACS Style

    Berhanu Tassew; Aliyi Kedu; Teklu Wegi. Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2020, 6(2), 21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12

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    AMA Style

    Berhanu Tassew, Aliyi Kedu, Teklu Wegi. Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2020;6(2):21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12,
      author = {Berhanu Tassew and Aliyi Kedu and Teklu Wegi},
      title = {Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20200602.12},
      abstract = {Narbon vetch (Vicia narbonensis) is among vetch species adapted to highlands of Bale. It is semi-erect to erect vetch with striking similar to faba bean. Seed rate and row spacing are among the most important factors affecting dry matter and seed yield of any crops. However, optimum seed rate and row spacing were not determined for narbon vetch under conditions of Bale high lands. Therefore, the experiment was conducted from 2014-2017 on research field of Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Sinana on-farm and Agarfa research subsite with the objective of determining optimum seed rate and row spacing for yield and yield components of narbon vetch under conditions of Bale highlands. Narbon vetch variety ‘Abdeta’ that was released from Sinana Agricultural Research Center in 2011 was used as a test crop for this experiment. The treatments consisted of three row spacing intervals (20 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm) and six seed rate levels (30 Kg/ha, 45 Kg/ha, 60 kg/ha, 75 Kg/ha, 90 Kg/ha and 105 Kg/ha) laid out in factorial combination of randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. The analysis of variance showed that seed rate and row spacing had a significant effect on yield and yield components of narbon vetch. The highest seed yield (43.22 qt/ha) was obtained from narbon vetch planted at a seed rate level of 60 kg/ha. Row spacing of 20 cm had also leaded to highest seed and dry matter yield. Based on the current study it was concluded that narbon vetch can be produced at a seed rate of 60 kg/ha and 20 cm row spacing in high lands of Bale and similar agro-ecologies.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Different Seeding Rate and Row Spacing on Yield and Yield Components of Narbon Vetch (Vicia narbonensis) in Bale Highlands
    AU  - Berhanu Tassew
    AU  - Aliyi Kedu
    AU  - Teklu Wegi
    Y1  - 2020/05/19
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 21
    EP  - 25
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200602.12
    AB  - Narbon vetch (Vicia narbonensis) is among vetch species adapted to highlands of Bale. It is semi-erect to erect vetch with striking similar to faba bean. Seed rate and row spacing are among the most important factors affecting dry matter and seed yield of any crops. However, optimum seed rate and row spacing were not determined for narbon vetch under conditions of Bale high lands. Therefore, the experiment was conducted from 2014-2017 on research field of Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Sinana on-farm and Agarfa research subsite with the objective of determining optimum seed rate and row spacing for yield and yield components of narbon vetch under conditions of Bale highlands. Narbon vetch variety ‘Abdeta’ that was released from Sinana Agricultural Research Center in 2011 was used as a test crop for this experiment. The treatments consisted of three row spacing intervals (20 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm) and six seed rate levels (30 Kg/ha, 45 Kg/ha, 60 kg/ha, 75 Kg/ha, 90 Kg/ha and 105 Kg/ha) laid out in factorial combination of randomized complete block design (RCBD) replicated three times. The analysis of variance showed that seed rate and row spacing had a significant effect on yield and yield components of narbon vetch. The highest seed yield (43.22 qt/ha) was obtained from narbon vetch planted at a seed rate level of 60 kg/ha. Row spacing of 20 cm had also leaded to highest seed and dry matter yield. Based on the current study it was concluded that narbon vetch can be produced at a seed rate of 60 kg/ha and 20 cm row spacing in high lands of Bale and similar agro-ecologies.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

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