Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia

Getachew Aseffa; Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso; Guta Eshetu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia

Getachew Aseffa, Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso, Guta Eshetu

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 4)

Received: 9 March 2020 Accepted: 12 June 2020 Published: 28 June 2020

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Abstract

Adaptation trial of desert type banana varieties was conducted at Ginnir districts of Bale zone south eastern Ethiopia. Seven desert types of improved banana varieties and one local variety were planted at three PA’s of Ginnir districts. Analysis of variance revealed that there is significant variation among the varieties. Accordingly, Jiant Cavendish recorded the highest number of finger per bunch (90.33) followed by Dwarf Cavendish (90), the longest and the heaviest finger while the lowest number of finger per bunch recorded from Poyo as well as lower yield comparative with local variety. On the other hand, Dwarf Cavendish and Jiant Cavendish gives higher yield than others and recorded 67.47%, 22.04% yield advantages over local varieties, whereas, Jiant Cavendish recorded 64.48%, 14.87% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Additionally, Grand Nain recorded 60.82%, 6.09% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Therefore, these three varieties (Dwarf Cavendish, Jiant Cavendish and Grand Nain), well adapted and recorded maximum yield advantage over local and national average productivity of banana and thus recommended for banana producing community at study area.

Published in	International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
Page(s)	72-75
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Banana, Sucker, Finger, Bunch

References

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[4]	FAOSTAT 2010. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. pp. 28-30.
[5]	IITA 1998. Plantain and Banana Improvement Program-Annual Report for 1997. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, One, Nigeria.
[6]	MoA (Ministry of Agriculture) 2011. Animal and Plant Health Regulatory Directorate Crop Variety Register Issue No. 14 June, 2011. Addis Ababa.
[7]	INIBAP 1992. International network for the improvement of banana and plantain. Annual Report. 1992. Montpellier. France. p. 48.
[8]	Tekle Yoseph, Wondewosen Shiferaw, Zemach Sorsa, Tibebu Simon, Abraham Shumbullo, Woineshet Solomon. Adaptability Study of Banana (Musa Paradisiacal var. Sapiertum) Varieties at Jinka, Southern Ethiopia. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. Vol. 2, No. 6, 2014, pp. 250-255. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20140206.13.
[9]	Price, N. S. (1995). In: Gowen, S. (ed.). The origin and development of banana and plantain cultivation. Chapman and Hall, London, UK. pp. 1-13.
[10]	Swennen, R and Vuylsteke, D. R. (1987). In: Persley, G. J. and De Langhe, E. A. (eds.) Morphological taxonomy of plantain (Musa cultivars AAB) in West Africa. Banana and plantain breeding strategies: Proceedings of an international workshop held at Cairns, Australia, 13-17 Oct. 1986. AClAR Proceeding 21: 165-171.
[11]	Swennen, R., Vuylsteke, D. and Ortiz, R. (1995). Phenotypic diversity and patterns of variation in West and Central African plantains. Economic Botany 49: 320-327
[12]	Shaibu, A. A., E. A. Maji and M. N. Ogburia. 2012. Yield evaluation of plantain and banana landraces and hybrids in humid agro ecological zone of Nigeria E3 Journal of Agricultural Research and Development Vol. 2 (3). pp. 074079.
[13]	Robinson, J. C., & Saúco, V. G. 2010. Bananas and plantains, Vol. 19. Cabi. Seifu, G.-M. (1999). Banana: Production and utilization in Ethiopia (pp. 58).
[14]	Xavier Perrier, Christophe Jenny, Frédéric Bakry, Deborah Karamura, Mercy Kitavi, Cécile Dubois, Catherine Hervouet, Gérard Philippson and Edmond De Langhe. East African diploid and triploid bananas: a genetic complex transported from South-East Asia. Annals of Botany 123: 19–36, 2019 doi: 10.1093/aob/mcy156.
[15]	Wassu Mohammed, Kebede W/Tsadik, Tekalign Tsgaw and Kiflemariam Yehula 2014. Evaluation of Genetic Variation in Local and Introduced Desert Banana (Musa sp.) Genotypes for Morpho-physicochemical Traits. Science, Technology and Arts Research Journal Sci. Technol. Arts Res. J., Oct-Dec 2014, 3 (4): 19-28.

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Getachew Aseffa, Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso, Guta Eshetu. (2020). Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 6(4), 72-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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ACS Style

Getachew Aseffa; Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso; Guta Eshetu. Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2020, 6(4), 72-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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AMA Style

Getachew Aseffa, Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso, Guta Eshetu. Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2020;6(4):72-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13,
  author = {Getachew Aseffa and Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso and Guta Eshetu},
  title = {Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {72-75},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  abstract = {Adaptation trial of desert type banana varieties was conducted at Ginnir districts of Bale zone south eastern Ethiopia. Seven desert types of improved banana varieties and one local variety were planted at three PA’s of Ginnir districts. Analysis of variance revealed that there is significant variation among the varieties. Accordingly, Jiant Cavendish recorded the highest number of finger per bunch (90.33) followed by Dwarf Cavendish (90), the longest and the heaviest finger while the lowest number of finger per bunch recorded from Poyo as well as lower yield comparative with local variety. On the other hand, Dwarf Cavendish and Jiant Cavendish gives higher yield than others and recorded 67.47%, 22.04% yield advantages over local varieties, whereas, Jiant Cavendish recorded 64.48%, 14.87% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Additionally, Grand Nain recorded 60.82%, 6.09% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Therefore, these three varieties (Dwarf Cavendish, Jiant Cavendish and Grand Nain), well adapted and recorded maximum yield advantage over local and national average productivity of banana and thus recommended for banana producing community at study area.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Getachew Aseffa
AU  - Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso
AU  - Guta Eshetu
Y1  - 2020/06/28
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 72
EP  - 75
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
AB  - Adaptation trial of desert type banana varieties was conducted at Ginnir districts of Bale zone south eastern Ethiopia. Seven desert types of improved banana varieties and one local variety were planted at three PA’s of Ginnir districts. Analysis of variance revealed that there is significant variation among the varieties. Accordingly, Jiant Cavendish recorded the highest number of finger per bunch (90.33) followed by Dwarf Cavendish (90), the longest and the heaviest finger while the lowest number of finger per bunch recorded from Poyo as well as lower yield comparative with local variety. On the other hand, Dwarf Cavendish and Jiant Cavendish gives higher yield than others and recorded 67.47%, 22.04% yield advantages over local varieties, whereas, Jiant Cavendish recorded 64.48%, 14.87% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Additionally, Grand Nain recorded 60.82%, 6.09% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Therefore, these three varieties (Dwarf Cavendish, Jiant Cavendish and Grand Nain), well adapted and recorded maximum yield advantage over local and national average productivity of banana and thus recommended for banana producing community at study area.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Getachew Aseffa

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia
Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia
Guta Eshetu

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Getachew Aseffa, Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso, Guta Eshetu. (2020). Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 6(4), 72-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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ACS Style

Getachew Aseffa; Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso; Guta Eshetu. Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2020, 6(4), 72-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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AMA Style

Getachew Aseffa, Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso, Guta Eshetu. Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2020;6(4):72-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13,
  author = {Getachew Aseffa and Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso and Guta Eshetu},
  title = {Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {72-75},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20200604.13},
  abstract = {Adaptation trial of desert type banana varieties was conducted at Ginnir districts of Bale zone south eastern Ethiopia. Seven desert types of improved banana varieties and one local variety were planted at three PA’s of Ginnir districts. Analysis of variance revealed that there is significant variation among the varieties. Accordingly, Jiant Cavendish recorded the highest number of finger per bunch (90.33) followed by Dwarf Cavendish (90), the longest and the heaviest finger while the lowest number of finger per bunch recorded from Poyo as well as lower yield comparative with local variety. On the other hand, Dwarf Cavendish and Jiant Cavendish gives higher yield than others and recorded 67.47%, 22.04% yield advantages over local varieties, whereas, Jiant Cavendish recorded 64.48%, 14.87% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Additionally, Grand Nain recorded 60.82%, 6.09% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Therefore, these three varieties (Dwarf Cavendish, Jiant Cavendish and Grand Nain), well adapted and recorded maximum yield advantage over local and national average productivity of banana and thus recommended for banana producing community at study area.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of Improved Banana (Musa spp.) Varieties in Bale: The Case of Ginnir Districts, South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Getachew Aseffa
AU  - Mohammed Beriso Mohammed Beriso
AU  - Guta Eshetu
Y1  - 2020/06/28
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 72
EP  - 75
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20200604.13
AB  - Adaptation trial of desert type banana varieties was conducted at Ginnir districts of Bale zone south eastern Ethiopia. Seven desert types of improved banana varieties and one local variety were planted at three PA’s of Ginnir districts. Analysis of variance revealed that there is significant variation among the varieties. Accordingly, Jiant Cavendish recorded the highest number of finger per bunch (90.33) followed by Dwarf Cavendish (90), the longest and the heaviest finger while the lowest number of finger per bunch recorded from Poyo as well as lower yield comparative with local variety. On the other hand, Dwarf Cavendish and Jiant Cavendish gives higher yield than others and recorded 67.47%, 22.04% yield advantages over local varieties, whereas, Jiant Cavendish recorded 64.48%, 14.87% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Additionally, Grand Nain recorded 60.82%, 6.09% yield advantage over local variety and national average productivity of the crop. Therefore, these three varieties (Dwarf Cavendish, Jiant Cavendish and Grand Nain), well adapted and recorded maximum yield advantage over local and national average productivity of banana and thus recommended for banana producing community at study area.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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